在溶液中

The advantage of supercritical carbon dioxide used as an environmental medium in polymerization and reactions in supercritical carbon dioxide are described. It includes homogeneous free radical polymerizations, precipitation free radical polymerizations, dispersion free radical polymerizations, emulsion and inverse emulsion free radical polymerizations, cationic polymerizations, ring-opening polymerization, melt-phase condensation polymerizations, sol-gel polymerizations, polymer blend synthesis, catalytic chain transfer polymerizations, oxidative coupling polymerization, nitroxide-mediated radical dispersion, atom-transfer radical polymerization, reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization, electrochemical polymerization, simultaneous one-pot combination of enzymatic and chemical polymerization, copolymerization of carbon dioxide used as monomer.

评述了ScCO2作为聚合反应介质的优点，以及在ScCO2中可进行的聚合反应类型，包括均相聚合、沉淀聚合、分散聚合、乳液及反相乳液聚合、阳离子聚合、开环聚合、熔融态缩聚、溶液-凝胶聚合、聚合物混合合成、链催化转移聚合、氧化-偶合反应聚合、氮氧自由基可控活性聚合、原子转移自由基聚合、可逆加成-断裂链转移、电化学聚合、原子转移聚合与酶催化开环聚合两种活性聚合在ScCO2中同时聚合、二氧化碳作为原料共聚合等。

In chloroform solution and solid state of NACE monomer fluorescence was observed.

因而，在激发态分子的光化学、光物理的研究中，有可能观察到在溶液和固态中所观察不到的现象。

The electrochem. behavior of myoglobin at a Brilliant Cresyl Blue modified platinum gauze electrode and spiral Pt wire in the BCB solution in optically transparent thin layer cell has been investigated by using cyclic potential-absorbance method and double potential step chronoabsorptiometry.

利用循环电位吸收法和电位阶跃计时吸收法在薄层电解池中研究了肌红蛋白在灿烂甲酚蓝修饰电极上和BCB溶液中的电化学行为。

In the fifth chapter, electrochemical reduction behavior of dissolved oxygen in alkaline solution at the surface of MWNTs and graphite were investigated by using cyclic voltammetric method.

在第五章中，采用循环伏安法研究了碱性溶液中溶解氧在纳米碳管和石墨表面的电化学还原行为。

hydantoin was synthesized from diethyl malonate comprising condensation with 1, 2-dichloroethane, ammonolysis to diamide, Hoffmann degradation to give 5-cyclopropanespirohydantoin, and ring-opening with 40% hydrobromic acid.

以丙二酸二乙酯为原料，先与1， 2-二氯乙烷缩合生成1， 1-环丙烷二羧酸二乙酯，再经氨解生成1， 1-环丙烷二甲酰胺，然后在次氯酸钙溶液中进行Hoffmann降解成环生成5-环丙螺海因，最后在40%氢溴酸中开环得到5-溴乙基海因。

Triphosgene dissolved in dioxane, the hydroxylamine hydrochloride dissolved in potassium acetate solution.

三光气溶解在二氧六环中，盐酸羟胺溶解在醋酸钾溶液中。

The conditions for gas hydrate formation in marine environment are very different from those in pure water.

天然气水合物在海洋环境中与在纯水溶液中的生成条件有很大的不同。

SEM result showed that the sample had uniform phase distribution and smooth surface at dried state as well as interpenetrate network structure at hydrogel state. It was seen from the swell ing behavior curves that groups T1, T2 and T3 swelled rapidly within 10-30 minutes, and formed elastic composite hydrogel pipes. In addition, the expanding ratio of inner and outer diameter of the tube was 20%-30% and 100%-120% with swell ing, respectively. The equil ibrium water content of the hydrogel pipes increased with increase of collagen composition. Three groups of samples were immerged in PBS solution contained 2 mg/mL lysozyme at 37 for 1 month, their nozzle cracked, their wall became thin and more transparent. And also, there was small floc deposited on the tube surface.

扫描电镜观察到液氮脆断的人工泪小管内部成分分布均匀，内外壁表面平整，冷冻干燥的人工泪小管断口呈凝胶态的互穿网络结构。3 组不同成分的人工泪小管在PBS 溶液中浸泡30 min 后均快速吸水溶胀，外径扩大100%～ 120%，内径扩大20%～ 30%，并且随胶原含量增高，溶胀速度增快，平衡溶胀率增大。3 组人工泪小管在37℃含2 mg/mL 溶菌酶的PBS 液中浸泡1 个月后，表面有部分细小絮状物，管口开裂，管壁变薄，透明度增加。

After detail analysis of current several iron removal methods, it was proved that the jarosite could not only be used for iron deep purification, but also release the accumulation of sulfate, which was due to the oxidation of pyrite.

在对现行诸多除铁方案进行分析后，指出了黄钠铁矾法不仅可以从锰结核浸出氯化物溶液中深度净化除铁，而且可以同时除去黄铁矿氧化生成的大部分硫酸根，这样无疑避免了硫酸根在氯化物体系中的积累。

The research based on mineral analyses and experiments show that in the sulphate system hydronic jarosite will precipitate when the concentratjon of Fe3+ and SO increases, and goethite will be formed by hydrolises, or goethite and hydrogoethite will be formed when the concentration of .

运用多种方法鉴定表明，在硫酸盐体系中，从高浓度Fe3+和SO溶液中形成的草黄铁矾在表生条件下可水解成外铁矿。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。