在此中

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在此设定的保证是独一无二的，并且取代所有其他的保证，无论那些保证是法定的，明示的或暗示的（包括所有促销保证，或针对某个特殊目的提供的保证，以及所有在交易过程中或使用过程中或贸易过程中提供的保证）。

Firstly, it seeks the sources from which theories have been developed, by a summary of evolution or a road-map. Secondly, it explains the two basic forms taken by traditional theories on intra-industry trade, namely, horizontal intra-industry trade model and vertical intra-industry trade model. Both models take final products as trade objects and products of same industry are thus simultaneously exported and imported among developed nations and among developed nations and developing ones.Thirdly, it points out that the theory of vertical intra-industry trade has already been expanded in scope in the area of trade between developed countries and LDCs. It shows that the implication of vertical intra-industry trade has expanded to the importation and exportation of parts and components, intermediate products or processing products produced via various working procedures or different production links within the same industry, with MNCs as carriers. It gives the summary of the methods of measuring intra-industry trade and argues that the basic method adopted by this thesis is G-L Index. In addition, GHM and Input-output Analysis are introduced to demonstrate the expansion of vertical intra-industry trade.

首先，通过整理国际贸易理论的发展脉络，寻求产业内贸易的理论渊源；其次，阐述产业内贸易传统理论的两种基本形式，水平型产业内贸易与垂直型产业内贸易的理论模型，指出两者都以最终产品为贸易对象，实现了发达国家之间或发达国家与发展中国家之间的同一产业内产品的同时进口和出口；第三，结合全球化的特点和跨国公司在国际要素分工中的基础作用，指出发达国家与发展中国家之间的垂直型产业内贸易理论已经得到拓展，表明垂直型产业内贸易涵义已发展成为以跨国公司为载体的同一产业内不同生产工序或不同生产环节的零部件、中间产品或加工产品的进口和出口；最后，归纳了产业内贸易的计量方法，指出本文的产业内贸易基本计量方法是G-L指数(格鲁贝尔-洛伊德计量法)，并在此基础上进一步说明与垂直型产业内贸易的拓展相关的计量方法包括：GHM计量法和Hummels投入-产出分析法。

In chapter 1,we have reviewed the complicated phase diagram of vortex matterand briefly presented the structure of vortex line,pinning mechanism of vortex line,anisotropy caused by layered structure,and the possible configurations of vortexmatter.Based on these introductions,the dynamic behaviors of vortex and theassociated variable dissipation mechanisms have been discussed.

本论文的第一章从高温超导体混合态中复杂的涡旋物质相图出发，综述了涡旋线的结构、涡旋线的钉扎机制、层状结构表现出的各向异性、以及与此关联的各种可能存在的涡旋物质形态，并在此基础上叙述了涡旋的动力学行为和由此决定的各种能量损耗的机制。

We apply autocatalytic model to described the reaction of epoxy/amine systems. The parameters of the model can be obtained through DSC measurement and be used to adjust the curing time and temperature for the reaction. We have found the prediction of model is better fitting experimental results as the reaction temperature increases.

我们利用自催化模型来描述Epoxy/amine的反应过程，利用DSC得到此模型的四个反应参数，利用这些参数我们便可调控我们的交联温度与时间，在此研究中发现随著温度不断的提升，理论模型所预测的结果会与实验的结果越来越符合。

In addition this paper,"Bio-Rad method," two parasitic wasps of the post-embryonic development the process of protein accumulation in young bees and the host Plutella xylostella in this process in vivo haemolymph protein content were measured and found that over time, was gifuensis parasitic larvae of the diamondback moth haemolymph protein content showed an upward trend in nearly a straight line, Ichneumonidae parasitic For example, in the early parasitic diamondback moth haemolymph protein content also showed the trend of slow growth, but in the mid-and late parasitic young bee about to be completed in the development of the host body when to stop feeding, a significant downward trend却呈, and significantly lower than the third day of its own protein content; on the same day of the different species of the diamondback moth parasitic wasp hemolymph protein content compared Ichneumonidae Parasitism of diamondback moth have hemolymph protein content than in the third and fourth day after the parasitic Braconidae hemolymph content to be high, but very different in the case of the fifth day, as evidenced by her side after the parasitic bee moth haemolymph protein content is cocoon of the parasitic bee hemolymph protein content of 0.7 times.

另外本文采用&Bio-Rad法&对两种寄生蜂胚后发育过程中幼蜂蛋白积累及寄主小菜蛾在此过程中体内血淋巴蛋白含量进行了测定，结果发现随时间的推移，被茧蜂寄生小菜蛾幼虫的血淋巴蛋白含量是呈近直线增加趋势，而对于姬蜂寄生来说，在寄生初期小菜蛾血淋巴蛋白含量也呈缓慢增长趋势，但在寄生中后期，幼蜂即将完成在寄主体内的发育取食停止时，却呈大幅下降趋势，且明显低于其自身第三天的蛋白含量；对同一天的被不同种寄生蜂寄生的小菜蛾血淋巴蛋白含量进行比较，姬蜂寄生过的小菜蛾血淋巴蛋白含量在第三天和第四天均比茧蜂寄生后的血淋巴含量要高，但在第五天的情况大不相同，表现为被姬蜂寄生后的小菜蛾血淋巴蛋白含量是被茧蜂寄生的血淋巴蛋白含量的0.7倍。

A formal comparison of the immunohistochemical features of chordoid meningioma versus tumors with significant histologic overlap has not been previously reported.

在此之前，文献中未见对比此肿瘤与其形态相似肿瘤之间免疫组化特征的正式报道。

The invention also relates to a nozzle body (31) comprising a nozzle outlet which is disposed on the combustion chamber side end thereof, a nozzle needle (33) which is arranged in an axially displaceable manner and/or which can is actuated in a longitudinal recess (32) of the nozzle body (31); a throttle disk (25) which is arranged between the nozzle body (31) and the control valve (20) and which is closed on the rear end (oriented away from the nozzle outlet) of the longitudinal recess (32). Said throttle disk forms an opening stop for the nozzle needle (33) which co-operates with the rear front surface (orientated away from the nozzle outlet) of the nozzle needle (33) and defines the opening stroke of the nozzle needle (33), and a control chamber (45) formed between the rear nozzle needle front surface and the throttle disk (25), said control chamber being hydraulically connected to a pressure connection (29) which is used to supply fuel.

还设置了：一个喷嘴体(31)，在该喷嘴体的燃烧室侧的端部上构成一个喷嘴出口；一个喷嘴针(33)，该喷嘴针在轴向上可运动或可操作地安置在该喷嘴体(31)的一个纵向开口(32)中；一个封闭该纵向开口(32)的后面的端部的、安置在喷嘴体(31)与控制阀(20)之间的节流盘(25)，该节流盘构成用于该喷嘴针(33)的一个打开止挡，在此与该喷嘴针(33)的后面的端面协同作用并由此限定该喷嘴针(33)的打开行程的边界；和一个在该后面的喷嘴针端面与该节流盘(25)之间构成的控制室(45)，该控制室与一个用于燃料输入的压力接口(29)处于液压连接中。

We mainly discuss three types of inpainting models: the Bayesian model, geometric models and PDE models with emphasis on investigating TV inpainting, elastica inpainting and Mumford- Shah inpainting of PDE models. After studying the level set method and its applications to image processing, we concentrate on discussing the inpainting model...

在介绍水平集法及其在图像处理方面的应用之后，进一步深入地讨论了一类图像修复的变分模型—Mumford-Shah-Euler模型，在此基础上利用水平集法，提出MSE模型的数值逼近的算法格式，并对一些具体的图像修复问题开展数值模拟和修复，深入分析了MSE模型及水平集法在图像修复中的优缺点，这些结果在理论和实际应用中都很有意义。

Thus, there were positive relationship between the amount of serpin Z4 and the characteristic of the barley brewing ability. The proteins in region 4 were mainly hordein B, one kind of the barley storage proteins.

区域4的蛋白主要是属於大麦储藏性蛋白中的B hordein，而饲料用品种在此区出现部分特异图谱，显示此图谱可初步将饲料用品种区分出来。

By analyzing the music form, the notation in all editions and also by comparing with the pianists' recordings, we may be able to find out how the diverse and interpretational this work can be. Through these we may then deconstruct the spirit of this work.

透过曲式分析、各版本谱相互对照，并比较各演奏家的音，以了解演奏此曲所能呈现出的差及多样性，藉此解构隐藏在音符中所蕴涵之。

This paper discusses design and realizable methods of remote test output interface from logical design angle.

本文从逻辑设计的角度讨论遥测输出接口的设计及实现方法。

This also 星体投射plies to buildings, structures and geological features.

这也适用于建筑物和地质特征。