在数字上

After pointing out its superiority and deficiency, the article finally puts forward several suggestions to the development of digital reference service in library, including making criterion of aptitude of reference librarian, creating assistant forum service, importing appraise system that user is leading, reinforcing general adoption of the market principle for reference service.

在介绍商业网站非赢利性参考咨询服务概况的基础上，分析其非赢利性、受众的广泛性、用人制度的灵活性、服务方式的单一性和咨询内容的百科性等特点，指出它所具有的优势和存在的不足，最后提出发展图书馆数字参考咨询服务的几点意见，包括规范参考咨询馆员资质；推出辅助性质的论坛服务；引入以用户为主导的评价体系和适时加强参考咨询服务的市场化运作。

Based on the analysis of characteristics of smart antenna,detailed discussion is performed for the theoretical methods of smart antenna. According to different methods of antenna beam processing and forming,smart antenna's architecture and classification are introduced.

0引言智能天线的概念是90年代初由一些学者提出，在微波技术、自动控制理论、自适应天线技术、数字信号处理技术和软件无线电技术等多学科基础上综合发展而成的一门新技术。

The numbers on a roulette wheel never change, but markets offer no guarantee that yesterday's odds will be the same tomorrow.

轮盘赌上的数字永远不变，然而市场却从不担保发生在昨天的机会，明天一样会发生。

There are detailed analysis on power converters, drive circuit and power supply circuit in the paper.

在理论分析的基础上，设计了以DSP为控制核心的全数字控制系统。

Based on the theoretic modeling and analysis of the IF GPS signals,an accurate software simulator of IF GPS signals is implemented in Matlab/Simulink,the effects of noise, under-sampling and receiver clock error are also simulated.

在对中频GPS信号理论建模与分析的基础上，采用Matlab/Simulink构建了一种精确的数字中频GPS信号软件模拟器，考虑了噪声、欠采样以及接收机时钟误差等的影响。

A method of color three-dimensional laser scanning measurement based on the monochrome three-dimensional measurement and color digital image is presented.

提出了彩色三维激光扫描测量方法，即在单色三维激光扫描测量数据上贴合彩色的数字图像。

This algorithm is based on Ref[1,2] and perfectly improves the method for choosing forgetting factor, and in the algorithm the auto-regulation factor is introduced so as to cope with parameter estimation of fast time varying systems such as missile control system, etc., Digital simulation results show that this algorithm is satisfactory for identifying the parameters which change in the form of some typical functions (e.g., exponential, slide, step, sine, square or their combination).

这种方法主要是在文献 [1，2]的基础上改进了遗忘因子的选取方法，引入了自动调整遗忘因子，以适应导弹控制系统等快速时变系统的参数估计要求。数字仿真结果表明，这种辨识方法对于诸如参数的指数变化、斜坡变化、阶跃变化、正弦变化、方波变化以及由这些变化形式构成的混合变化，都有比较好的辨识效果。

In this dissertation, based on the systematically analysis of theory and application research on deformable model, a new B-spline active contour based on the finite element method is proposed; then B-spline active contour is applied to fitting the digital curve cross-sectional contour, and adaptive FEM is adopted to improve the precision; lastly the model is generalized to 3D, and a B-spline active surface model based on FEM is proposed.

本文在系统地分析了国内外关于可变形模型理论与应用研究的基础上，提出了一种基于有限元法的B样条主动轮廓模型；并将其应用于由断层图像导出的截面轮廓数字曲线的拟合，利用自适应有限元技术提高拟合精度；最后将其推广到三维，提出了基于有限元法的B样条主动曲面模型。

These are known as computer numerical control lathes and the too or the cross slide can be fed in any direction in the horizontal plane to generate a required contour on the workpiece.

这些车床称为计算机数字控制CNC）车床，而且刀具或横向滑板可以在水平面上的任一方向进给以使工件上产生所需的廓形。

The SIMPLE method is applied in the calculations of Reynolds averaged flow equation and к-εturbulence equation. By using DPIV system and pressure difference gauge, the detail measurement of water flow in the horizontal plane of fork tube is made.

计算中选择SIMPLE方法求解三维雷诺平均方程和k-ε两方程湍流模型，实验采用数字图像测速系统和在试验段前后断面上安装液体差压计对三岔管中心的水平面内的压强差进行测量。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。