在操作中

The invention discloses a judging method of false path connecting condition in the packet-switching network, which is characterized by the following: increasing false path operational management and maintenance report to detect the interconnection condition of false path; receiving the report through end service equipment; responding corresponding report; regarding the false path normal among service equipments after the local end service equipment receives the respond report within preset time.

一种包交换网络中判断伪线路连接状态的方法，增加伪线路操作管理和维护报文，用于伪线路连通状态检测；本端服务设备发送所述的伪线路操作管理和维护报文，对端服务设备接收到所述的伪线路操作管理和维护报文后，回复相应的伪线路操作管理和维护报文；当本端服务设备在预设时间内收到所述回复的报文后，认为服务设备之间的伪线路正常。

Operationally, it's never been flatter than printer, no mater how flat I brush, and it's never been more photographic than photography, no matter how hard I draw. As a result, I tend to emphasize the hand-drawing characteristic and the contrived distinctness. Technology brings us convenience and rapidity, but my work shows some reaction against it. So far, the Technology could make one touch to complete all the things, and maybe in the future it could have made everything unlabored by just thinking. However, Technological operation makes physical perceptions getting degenerated, and the crisis of primordially physical degeneration is the fierce dilemma for me.

在身体的操作下意识到平涂即使再平最终也不会大於电脑影像输出，而在物体描绘的写实感也不会大於照片的真实感，所以转而强调手绘的真实性和人为刻意操弄下的距离，对於科技带来的便利性和快速性，在我的创作中某一程度显现了对科技的反动，但是科技的操作渐渐的让身体的感知退化，目前科技可以做到 one touch 就能办到生活的一切事情，而在以后甚至只需要动脑感应就可以达到很多劳动所不及的事情，如此身体的原始性逐步降低所带来的危机感正是我自身所处的一个拉扯状态，强调身体所操作出来的痕迹。

In order to improve the expression capability and the performance ofthe graph transformation in applying to software evolution, a softwareevolution operation description language SEOL (Software EvolutionOperation Language) is proposed, and the structured operational semantics on SEOL is studied, and then the semantic equivalence analysismethod about software evolution operation is described. To the SEOLexpression, the dissertation builds the corresponding processingmechanisms, which include the basic principles and the processing flow,and discusses the graph transformation description in SEOL.

为提高图变换在软件演化应用中的表达能力和处理性能，结合谓词逻辑，论文提出了软件演化操作描述语言SEOL(SoftwareEvolution Operation Language)，研究了SEOL语言的结构化操作语义，指出了软件演化操作语义等价的分析方法，针对SEOL语言表达式，构建了相应的处理机制，包括处理的基本原理和处理流程，讨论了图变换操作的SEOL描述。

To compare the temperature diversity by collecting and analysing these infrared thermogram data. Results: While the operator just put their hands to the back of the quizzee for 3 minutes, the temperature of Xinshu and Dazhu rised and then descent gradually; But the temperature rised all the same about another 3 minutes while the operater using the vibrating manipulation; The temperature of Laogong and Zhongchong rised gradually, especially in 120 seconds and 90 seconds after using the vibrating manipulation.

结果：三组操作者在空置后3min，心俞穴和大杼穴处温度均出现变化，且与操作前温度有显著差别(P.05)；在空置3min后，被操作者的心俞处以及大杼处的温度呈自然下降趋势；而在行掌振法时，被操作者心俞处以及大杼处的温度变化，不仅发生在3min后，而且可延续到振法停止后的1min到3min内，与操作前温度相比，有显著差别(P.05)；在空振中，高年资医师的劳宫处和中冲处温度呈现逐渐上升趋势，在振法进行到90s时，中冲处温度出现显著变化，与开始温度相比，有显著差别(P.05)，而劳宫处的温度则是在120s时，出现显著变化，与开始温度相比，有显著差别(P.05)。

The results show that the porosity of the membrane prepared by ScCO_2 induced phase separation is higher than that prepared by conventional method;the membrane structures are significantly influenced by the process parameters;compared with the conventional immersion precipitation phase inversion,ScCO_2 induced phase separation process can effectively avoid the formation of macrovoids at suitable operating conditions;during depressurization process,the great differences in the effect of depressurization time on membranes structure for various polymer materials result from that the speed of CO_2 gaseous nuclei escaping from membrane substrate can not keep the pace with the outer depressurization rate.(2) The tendency that the interaction parameters affect the binodal curve position is illustrated by changing the interaction parameters in reasonable ranges.

研究结果表明：与传统方法相比，采用ScCO_2诱导相转化法可获得更高的膜孔隙率；通过改变操作参数可对膜的结构进行调控，且操作参数对膜结构的影响与铸膜体系的自身性质也紧密相关；在适宜的操作条件下，ScCO_2诱导相转化法能有效避免采用传统的浸入沉淀相转化法制膜时易出现的大空腔结构；泄压过程中CO_2气核从聚合物膜基体中逃逸的速度能否与膜基体外部的泄压速度保持同步，是泄压时间对不同材质膜结构影响截然不同的根源所在。

It is especially discussed that the principle, operation process and effects of the operation parameters on the characteristic of the products when the hydrophilic drug micronized with the supercritical assisted atomization which is an improvement on the supercritical anti-solvent technology. It is also introduced that the embedment of hydrophobic drug into biodegradable materials with the use of surfactant as well as the effect of different molecular weight of carrier and different ratio of complex carrier on the characteristic of products is made. It is pointed out that the use of surfactant will improve the micronization of microparticles of the hydrophobic drugs.

在药物微粉化方面，着重介绍了超临界辅助原子化法对水溶性药物的处理，包括该方法的原理、操作方法以及操作参数对产品性能的影响，证明该方法用于改善水溶性药物的微粉化具有良好的效果；在制备药物微球方面，重点介绍了不同操作条件和不同分子质量的载体、不同配比的复合载体对药物微球性能的影响以及表面活性剂在亲脂性及离子型药物微球制备中的应用，指出添加表面活性剂将更有利于得到该类药物的微球。

At purchases time, Not only will look product's appearance, Alsoes want consider whether flyaway in job program, Tedious operates can let people master rise feel operose, Meanwhile easy results in mistake operation, Thus debases efficiency.

操作 在购买的时候，不仅要看产品的外观，还要考虑操作过程中是否简便，繁琐的操作会让人掌握起来感到吃力，同时容易造成误操作，从而降低工作效率。

By introducing XOR operation and one-way function chains to group key management schemes based on the keys tree, a new group key management scheme based on the keys tree, XOR operation and one-way function chains is proposed. Initialization, member adding and member evicting operations are introduced. The new scheme is compared with three other group key management schemes which are based on the keys tree:SKDC, LKH, and OFT. As far as transmission, computation and storage costs are concerned, the performance of the new group key management scheme is the best.

摘 要：在基于密钥树的组密钥管理方案中引入了XOR操作以及单向函数链，提出了一种新的基于密钥树、XOR操作以及单向函数链的组密钥管理方案，介绍了新方案中初始化、成员加入以及成员退出的操作，将新方案与3种基于密钥树的组密钥管理方案SKDC，LKH，OFT进行了比较，数据表明：就传输、计算以及存储开销而言，新的组密钥管理方案性能最优。

The major findings are:⑴During the intelligence test for the three groups of students, for half of the students or most of the students their scores on the all-including scale, the language scale and the performance scale all increased to various degrees;⑵From the analysis of the relationship between intelligence and reaction time, it is found that the result of this study confirms the existing views that there is a negative correlation between intelligence and reaction time, and the negative correlation is more evident when it is choice reaction time;⑶Different motor skills have different influences upon children with lower intelligence. Though the difference is not large, the average increasing percentages in the sample T tests for the three groups before and after the experiment show that the effect of open motor skill is the best, that of the synthetic motor skill or the open-closed is the better, and that there isn't a marked change in the closed motor skill trainees;⑷While analyzing the result of the experiment, it is found that the scores on the performance scale are higher than the scores on the language scale, especially in the open motor skill group, which tells us that the intelligence improving effect of physical training is realized to a greater extent through increasing their performance abililty.

研究结果显示：⑴相对于实验前测试结果，三个实验组学生的智力水平在实验后测试中不论是在全量表得分还是在语言量表、操作量表得分方面均得到了不同程度的提高；⑵从智力与反应时的相关分析可看出，本研究结果进一步验证了前人观点，即智力与反应时有显著的负相关，特别是与选择反应时有很强的负相关性；⑶不同运动技能对智力落后学生智力影响不同，虽然实验后各组间没有显著性差异，但经各组实验前后配对样本T检验及实验前后各项分数均值提高百分率可看出，开放式运动技能组实验效果最好，综合运动技能组次之，闭锁式运动技能组实验前后在智力测验量表得分上无显著性变化；⑷各组实验前后的操作量表分比言语量表分提高幅度更大，开放式运动技能组表现得尤其显著，这表明了体育活动对改善智力落后学生的智力水平，很大程度上是通过提高他们的操作能力来实现的。

The method includes the steps of: suspending the filtration operation; performing a cleaning process on the membrane wall to dislodge contaminant matter from the membrane wall into liquid surrounding the mem brane: performing a sweep of the feed-containing vessel (6) substantially parallel to the longitudinally extending membranes (7) to remove the liquid containing the disloged contaminant matter, at least in part, through the openings (10) in the header (8, 9) or, where only the upper header (8) is used, through an opening (12) in the module, and then recommencing the filtration operation.

该方法包括以下步骤：暂停过滤操作；对滤膜壁进行清洗操作，将滤膜壁上的脏物冲到该滤膜周围的液体中；冲洗大体平行于纵向延伸膜(7)的进液容器(6)，使包含冲洗下来的脏物的液体至少部分经端板(8、9)上的开孔(10)排出，或者在只使用上端板(8)时，经过滤组件中的开口12排出；然后重新开始过滤操作。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！