在应用

However, keywords can only represent the simple content, which easily dissever the relevancy of the content The deep-content representation and application are not developed, so semantic navigation is not satisfied at present. Time mechanism is a kind of navigation mechanisms that uses time for the signpost, and determines navigation route according to the time of occurrence.

时序机制指以时间为导航路标、根据事物发生的时间顺序确定访问路径的一种导航机制，主要应用于WWW信息空间中以时问顺序为线索组织信息的结构中；空间机制指依据对象间的空间关联，为用户指引路径，提供导航路标的机制，应用于具有空间特征的结构中；社会机制指利用先行者的经验、建议为后来者指引路径的行为，原来主要应用在推荐系统、协作系统中，目前已经在主流的信息检索系统中得到了应用，如在CNKl知识网络服务平台（CNS 5.0）中的应用。

the digitized mapping technique is to combine the field data collection system with the computer assisted mapping system in surveys by computer technology.it aims to realize the information collected and processed digitally and automaticaity.the digitized mapping technique can cut short the working time,lighten the labor intensity and enhance the precision of the productions.the system consists of three parts,such as data input,data processing and data output.the survey-record digitized mapping technique is widely used in the digitized mapping working pattern.for its superiority over traditional plane-table mapping in accuracy and efficiency,the large scale digital mapping is becoming more and more popular.compared with traditional analogue mapping,digital mapping has more quality control pivotai points,and its contents and methods are more complex.with the appearance of new technology gps ,the coordinate of different levels controlling points may be surveyed in high precision and it has been applied widely in topographic survey.the operation process of gps electronic tachometer is introduced and its application in topographic survey is br

计算机应用论文，计算机论文， rtk ，全站仪，数字测图，地形测量， gps论文摘要：数字测图是在测量工作中利用电子计算机技术将野外数据采集系统与内业机助制图系统相结合，其目标是实现信息采集处理的数字化、自动化、信息化。数字测图可以缩短作业时间，减轻劳动强度，提高成果精度。数字测图系统主要由数据输入、数据处理和数据输出3部分组成，数字测图作业模式中测记式数字测图应用最为广泛。大比例尺数字测图正以其测图精度高，成图速度快等优势逐步的取代传统的，以平板仪为主的模拟测图。与传统的模拟测图相比，数字测图的质量控制关键点更多、内容与方法更为复杂。gps 新技术的出现，可以高精度并快速地测定各级控制点的坐标，在地形测量中已得到广泛地应用。本文介绍了gps 配合全站仪的作业流程，简要阐明了其在地形测量中的应用。在利用实测数据成图的过程中，解决一些常见的问题，并给出解决的办法及依据，同时给出一些有益的结论，以适应实际使用的需要。

Because of Its wide-ranging connection with many applied science, such as the quantum physics, geostatic, the figure and pattern recognition and the space telemetry and so forth, the research in quaternion algebra is valuabe.

四元数在众多的应用问题中存在广泛的联系，如四元数在量子力学，刚体力学方面的应用，在计算机图形图像处理和识别方面的应用，在空间定位方面的应用等。

In this system , travellers' applied function is to inquire about the information of the train and selling ticket ,the ticket agent of the net in system is to sells the ticket, the ticket agent of the station still have the function of returning the tickets besides selling the tickets, but administrator's applied function is to proceed the management with the train information, the ticket information and the ticket agent information.

旅客在该系统中所应用的功能是对列车和售票信息的查询。网点售票员在系统中所应用的主要功能是售票，车站售票员在系统中所应用的主要功能除了售票外还有退票，而系统的管理员所应用的功能则是对系统的列车信息，车票信息和售票员信息进行管理。

The application about neural networks used in process control is studied in light of auctorial engineering practice. Neural networks for process identification and control has been used in CAE2000 (a computer aided engineering software project) and the LN2000 which are developed by ourselves.

根据作者的工程实践，对神经网络在过程控制工程中的应用问题作了应用研究，包括在自主开发的控制系统计算机辅助设计CAE2000系统中的应用研究，以及在自主开发的分散控制系统LN2000中的应用研究。

Properties of FRP materials have been improved by experimental and analysis on hybrid of two or three kinds of fiber, and various products have been manufactured accordingly. At the same time, the resin and equipment that are suitable for those FRP materials have been developed. A series of key applied techniques, such as strengthening of steel structures, masonry structures and concrete structures reinforced with prestressed FRP, lossless inspectability of structures and so on, have been developed though experimental research according to requests of engineering. There are four codes and guidelines for applying FRP techniques to construct foundational establishment. Among them, one technical specification was published in May 2003. It can be standardization of applying FRP materials on engineering. There have been more than one hundred engineerings strengthened with FRP materials since 1999 based on research and investigation of FRP materials and techniques.

在材料改性研究以及产品开发方面，通过纤维混杂改性，开发出适用于不同工程要求的单一品种纤维和混杂纤维的FRP产品及配套树脂材料、配套设备机具等；在关键应用技术开发方面，根据工程需要，开发出钢结构加固技术、砌体结构加固技术、预应力加固技术、结构无损检测技术等基础设施建设中应用FRP材料的关键技术；在规范标准编制方面，主持编制国家规范标准4项， 1项已获批准实施，其它3项正在按计划进行；在工程应用方面，应用自主开发的材料和技术，改造、加固工程100多项，创造了巨大的经济效益及广泛的社会效益。

Supported by the National Science Foundation of China, this thesis concentrates on the image sparse representation theories, methods and the image processing applications based on sparse representation. We make deeply study for the applications based on multiscale geometry analysis, theories of overcomplete sparse image representation and its applications, theories of sparse image representation via combined transforms and its applications.

本文在国家自然科学基金项目&联合基图像稀疏表示理论研究及其应用&的资助下，针对图像稀疏表示理论、方法以及基于稀疏表示的图像处理应用问题，重点围绕多尺度几何分析在图像处理中的应用、基于冗余字典的超完备图像稀疏表示理论及应用、组合变换图像稀疏表示理论及应用等内容进行了探索性的研究。

In the CGE model, the paper introduces the CGE model and its application in the tax field, the framework for solution of CGE model, the calibration of CGE model, using GAMS to solve the CGE model with MCP and NLP arithmetic, also the paper use the Three sector data of the National Account to do some application.

在CGE模型方法研究中，介绍了CGE模型及其在税收收入预测中的应用和求解CGE模型的理论框架、应用GAMS求解CGE的简单回顾、CGE模型中的SAM、CGE模型的估计与校准、使用GAMS求解CGE模型、应用GAMS求解CGE模型的NLP方法、应用GAMS求解CGE模型的MCP算法等内容，同样也结合国民经济三部门的税收经济数据进行了简要的应用。

For enhancing the system performance, the simple bit-wise indexing method was applied to the manufacturing defect detection problem, time aspect for manufacturing domains. For improving the flexibility and accuracy, the encapsulated bit-wise indexing method is applied to the pattern matching module of an Internet intrusion detection system. To reduce the processing time, the compacted bit-wise indexing method is applied to the data-driven rough-set based feature selection. Additionally, the proposed feature selection method was adopted in a KA project to discover the desired feature sets to construct a CBR system for a world-wide financial group customer relationship management system's loan promotion function.

而这四个实际系统包含应用在制造过程中由於制程时间的问题所产生的产品缺陷之以遗传演算法之制造缺陷侦测系统、应用在网路入侵侦测系统中的入侵模式的挖掘与比对以提升系统弹性及效率、应用在以资料为导向之约略集合论特徵选取技术并使用於知识撷取系统上以节省执行时间及应用在半导体制造过程中用於缺陷侦测的资料挖掘系统以提升系统效能。

Sytematic introduction of GPS theory and its three sub-systems, with focus on GPS's role in transportation which includes road engineer, auto navigation, traffic supervision and etc, has been presented in this paper. Thanks to its ability to provide continuous high-precision 3-dimensional coordinate all day round, technical parameter of 3-dimensional speed and time information, GPS has been widely used in public transport system in recent 2 years.

本文系统介绍了GPS的原理和其三大子系统，着重介绍了GPS系统在交通运输中的应用，包括在道路工程、汽车导航和交通管理中的应用以及其他应用， GPS全球队定位系统在公交系统中的应用，在最近两年得到了迅速的推广，这主要依赖于GPS系统可以向全球任何全天候地连续提供高精度的三维坐标、三维速度和时间信息等技术参数。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。