在应用

Theexpected utility theory based on the axioms isalso very important in modern decision-making theory.Form late fifties lastcentury,some scientists ahead by Allais and Edwards,try to check the facticity ofthe rational decision-making models applied to the real decision-making behavior,but find it unsatisfactory.For example,Allais Paradox and Preference Circleschallenge the axioms critically.

从二十世纪五十年代后期开始，以Allais和Edwards为首的一批学者从心理学的角度参与了实际决策行为的研究，他们从实证的观点去考察理性决策模型在实际决策行为中的真实性，不断地发现这些模型在应用中表现出各种偏差，Allais悖论的设计和克星循环现象的发现对Von Neumann-Morgenstern理性行为公理提出了有力的挑战。

The study indicated that current and displacement stiffness are constant in the range of allowable engineering error. There is a linear range to the magnetic force. The simplified linear model meets the requirement of controller design. The more precise control precision is, the smaller linear range is.

研究表明，在工程误差允许范围内，位移刚度和电流刚度可视为定值，即此时电磁力方程在应用上存在较大的线性区间，因此简化的线性化模型完全可满足控制器设计的需要，且线性区间随着控制精度提高而减小。

Some functional deficiencies in applications of aluminate long afterglow phosphors are introduced in detail in this paper.

系统概括了铝酸盐长余辉发光材料在应用中存在的一些功能性缺失，归纳与评述了其相应的功能化表面改性研究现状与不足，对今后的进一步深入研究特别是在表面包覆改性方法、过程控制与功能化调控等方面进行了展望。

In another part, apagoge is used in this paper to tell us that not all the stability conditions deduced by the heuristic method are the necessary computational stability conditions, which should be given attention in their applications.

在文章的另一部分，反证法的运用表明了从启示性方法推导来的稳定性条件并非全都是必要条件，在应用中应引起注意。

In another part, apagoge is used in this paper to tell us that not all the stability conditions deduced by the heuristic method are the necessary computational stability conditions, which should be pay attention to in their applications.

在文章的另一部分，反证法的运用表明了从启示性方法推导来的稳定性条件并非全都是必要条件，在应用中应引起注意。

Architecture of the data integration system for the distributed and heterogonous data resources was proposed based on the grid, through which the application can find and bind the data resource at the moment of need. And in the processing of choosing he data resources, the model based on Qos was adopted, which can avoid the fail of data resources effectively.

在利用现有的访问网格中异构数据源方法的基础上，提出了基于网格服务的异构数据源集成体系结构，可以在应用过程中动态绑定数据源；同时在选择数据服务的时候采用基于Qos的选择模型，可以有效的避免服务失效的现象。

The implementing process of TI in EMS is partitioned into two periods including product conception development and product technology development. The model of product conception development is built which is composed of demands identifying, technological modules identifying and conception appraisement. In the period of product technology development, the identification model of knowledge on new product is constructed at first. Enterprises should beware of selection and integration of the relative domain-specific knowledge, and do product innovation continuously by product platform approach based on the integration of outer technology resource efficiently. The view is put forward that Chinese EMI enterprises should do TI with self-innovation, and only by this way could enterprises build undependent technological capability and keeping product innovation continuously.

针对复杂产品概念设计过程建立由需求识别、技术模块明晰和评价反馈二部分组成的产品概念设计模型，认为成功的产品概念设计是经过以上流程所最终确定的；产品技术开发阶段，首先建立了新产品技术知识的识别模型；企业在产品技术开发过程中应该注意领域知识的选择与集成，在有效利用外部技术源的基础上，实现基于产品平台的产品创新；以大连机车车辆厂、哈尔滨电机厂等我国知名装备制造业企业为例，提出我国装备制造业企业在应用技术集成方法过程中，应该注重将技术集成与自主创新近性有机结合，以期有效突破企业产品技术发展过程中的瓶颈，实现产品技术的持续创新。

In late 2005, the biological system underwent testing for several biological "surrogates" at the Applied Physics Laboratory at Johns Hopkins University.

在2005年年底，生物系统进行测试的几个生物&代理人&在应用物理实验室在约翰霍普金斯大学。

6 In applying Table 19.1 to an appliance incorporating two or more motors of different sizes, the spacings inside each motor

在应用表19.1时，对带有两个或多个不同大小马达的器具，在检查每个马达内的间隙时，以该马达的大小为依据，而在检

Banner notifications are displayed in a slow crawl along the bottom of the screen within the Notification bar, which sits just below the application window in what is called negative space since it is outside of the card's window.

横幅式通知显示在屏幕底部的Notification bar，并且会缓慢的横向移动。Notification bar位置就在应用程序窗口正下方，因为这个位置在卡片窗口之外，所以被称作negative space。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。