在工作过程中

PICC is of higher performance than PLC, it can more easily solve the problem of sampling bed thickness and the control of electro-magnetic valves and so on in jig automation, buoyage displacement sensor can be sublimated to a complex sensor by means of the dynamic analyze of buoyage displacement signal.

可编程智能卡在过程控制中具有比PLC优越的性能，在跳汰自动化的应用中可更方便地实现床层厚度的采样与电磁风阀控制等工作，通过对浮标位移信号的动态分析可将浮标位移传感器升华为一个可感知多个参数的复合传感器。

The key components in laser gyro is He-Ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the Lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical Brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter-propagating wave. On the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software MATLAB and virtual instrument programming language LabWindows/CVI, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock-in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter-propagating wave in laser gyro.

激光陀螺的核心部件为He-Ne环形激光器，而掌握光与介质的相互作用理论是研究激光器的关键，采用拉姆半经典理论为主，在密度矩阵理论的基础上，推导环形谐振腔中描述He-Ne气体增益介质原子运动的光学布洛赫方程，运用介质极化理论得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光强、位相所满足的自洽场方程组，在此基础上，运用MATLAB仿真软件和虚拟仪器编程语言LabWindows/CVI，对激光陀螺中的介质增益色散特性、频率牵引效应、烧孔效应及模竞争、闭锁效应及环激光的光强和相位特性进行仿真试验研究，并且运用全量子理论，对激光工作原理进行分析，得出二能级系统单模辐射场的光子数密度分布，得出激光场的光子统计分布，仿真激光场的动态建立过程。

The following conclusions have been made in this paper.(1) Based on CO_2 flux data of eddy covariance, variation characteristics of gross primary productivity in four flux observation stations were studied, which are an alpine meadow, an alpine shrub meadow, a swamp alpine meadow and a steppe alpine meadow at Dongxiong. The results show that photosynthetic capacity of the alpine meadow is the highest, and the annual total GPP is 652.2g C/m~2. Daily-differencing approach is used to analyze the random error of CO_2 fluxes measurements. The results show that the distribution of random error follows more closely follows a double-exponential, rather than a normal distribution, capturing the high peak and thick tail, and the random error varies with environment variables, which violates the assumptions for the ordinary least squares fitting with normality and homoscedasticity, consequently, we introduce maximum likelihood method for parameter optimization.

本文主要在以下几个方面开展工作并获得了一些认知和结论：(1)通过分析样带区域内高寒草甸、高寒灌丛、沼泽化湿地和草原化高寒草甸四个通量观测站点草地生态系统总初级生产力变化特征，研究结果表明HBBT矮嵩草草甸生态系统植被光合作用能力较强，年GPP总量为652.2 gC/m~2，明显高于其他三种生态系统；通过利用"单塔日变化法"获得四站点通量观测数据随机误差，结果表明通量观测随机误差概率分布呈现尖峰厚尾的特征，与正态分布相比，更服从双边指数分布，进一步分析表明通量观测随机误差随环境变量(风速、温度和光合有效辐射)的变化而变化，这违背了普通最小二乘法进行生态过程模型参数优化正态分布且误差同质的假设，因此本研究中引入最大似然法进行生态过程模型参数优化。

The incorrectness lies in the truth that, given appropriate circumstances, a much longer incarnation in your space/time continuum is very helpful for continuing this intensive work until conclusions have been reached through the catalytic process.

埋藏在真理中的错误是，如果给予适当的环境，在你们的空间/时间连续体中，一个长寿的一生是很有帮助的，好从事这个强烈的工作，直到获得通过这个催化过程要达到的结果。

Through the above work, the operability of CMMI are improved, and the intuitivism,operability and availability of software process measurement and analysis are improved. So, itcould make the software process measurement using more widely in small and medium-sizesoftware corporations.

通过本文的研究工作，增强了CMMI 的可操作性，使过程度量与分析更加直观、易用、高效，使过程度量在中小型软件企业中得到更大范围的推广和使用。

In this dissertation, we develop the research work of the following three aspects based on existed work.First, using the scale-invariant property of multiscale model, i.e. Markovian among scales, a method of qth-order tree-based for multiscale representation of a class of 1-D stochastic process is presented. The multiscale stochastic model is established. The representation forms of parameter matrices, such as, the state transition matrix, the disturbance matrix, the initial state and the corresponding covariance matrix are deduced in detail. The multiscale sample paths based on distinctive order tree are presented by computer simulation.

本文在已有工作的基础上，开展了以下几个方面的研究工作： 1、根据多尺度模型尺度不变性，即利用尺度间的Markov性，给出了一类1-D随机过程基于一般q阶树的多尺度表示方法，建立了相应的多尺度动态模型，详细推导了多尺度模型中的状态转移阵、扰动阵、初始状态和相应的协方差阵，并通过计算机仿真给出了不同阶树的多尺度采样路径。

It recorded the development process of an enterprise primitively, there is main effect in job of activity of the scientific research that is in an enterprise, production, economy and each management, say archives of science and technology works to bring into industry science and technology to run a system only so, ability produces the effect of archives of science and technology adequately.

它原始地记录了一个企业的发展过程，在企业的科研、生产、经济活动和各项管理工作中起着重要的功能，所以说科技档案工作只有纳入企业科技管理体系，才能充分发挥科技档案的功能。

Wordworth in his preface contended,and most ably contended, for a reformation in our poetic diction,as he has envinced the truth of passion, and the dramatic propriety of those figures and metaphors in the original poets,which,stript of their justifying reasons and converted into mere artifices of connection or ornament, constitute the characteristics falsity in the poetic style of the moderns;and as far as ha has,with equal acuteness and clearness, pointed out the process by which this change was effected and the resemblances between that state into which the reader's mind is thrown by the pleasurable confusion of thought from an unaccustomed train of words and images and that state which is induced by the natural language of impassioned feeling,he undertook a useful task and deserves all praise,both for the attempt and for the execution.

正如当时Mr.Wordworth在序言中写的最能干争论一样，在我们的诗用词改革中，他提升了那些创造诗人的激情，其中s隐喻戏剧性礼他们的辩护理由和转换为连接或装饰只是手腕上，构成了现代人的诗意风格特征是虚假的，并尽量医管局指出同样尖锐和明晰，出过程，这种变化是影响和在其中间的读者的心灵抛出的思想愉悦混乱的文字和图像习惯培养和该国是由慷慨激昂的感觉自然语言诱导国家有相似之处，他进行了有益的工作，值得所有的赞扬，既是为了尝试和执行

The UV and IR spectroscopic studies of the monomer films showed that the photoreaction ratio of monomer (about 50%) was higher than the corresponding photosensitive polymer (about 10%, PVCi). The polarized IR spectra proved that obvious anisotropic absorption was displayed in the irradiated photosensitive film. With polarizing microscopy method, we found that these kinds of photoalignment films exhibited good alignment ability, and the stability of the photoalignment film could reach about 100℃. 2 A photosensitive self-assembled monolayer was fabricated that contained photo-cycloadditable groups, such as, coumarin and cinnamate. The reaction process were detected by contact angle method because the IR absorption of monolayer was very weak. The photosensitive self-assembled monolayer promote uniform alignment of nematic liquid crystals by LPUV, and it thermal stability could reach about 130℃. 3 A cationic bolaform amphiphiles was synthesized that had two photosensitive double bonds, and can be polymerized by ultraviolet. A layer-by-layer self-assembled deposition film was prepared in aqueous solution by using this material and poly (sodium 4-styrenesulfonate). The UV-Vis. spectra proved that the multilayers film was uniform and layer-by-layer. When LPUV irradiated the film, the photopolymerizable double bond underwent [2+2] cycloaddition, and the production of the reaction distributed along the polarized direction of incident LPUV. Polarized UV-Vis. spectra indicated that the irradiated self-assembled multiplayer film was anisotropic, and the dichromic ration is about 0.09, it is higher than the spin-coating method of photosensitive polymer or monomer. We used this anisotropic film as alignment layer of nematic liquid crystals, and obtained a uniform and stability alignment result, the static contrast ratio is about 100, which is very close to application of liquid crystal device. This thesis is an instance that the photochemical material was used in the physics region of liquid crystals, the route that was from photosensitive monomer, self-assembled monolayer film to self-assembled multiplayer film was undergone, by this logical research method photoailgnment of liquid crystal was extended and consummated.

围绕上述思路开展了如下工作：1合成了三种可进行光二聚反应的光敏小分子单体，LPUV 辐照制作了光控取向膜；用紫外-可见光谱法和红外光谱法分析了薄膜中的光化学反应，发现小分子的光反应程度可达到50%以上，至少比光敏高分子高出5倍；薄膜的偏振红外光谱证实，经过LPUV 辐照后薄膜出现了明显的各向异性；将小分子光控取向膜制成液晶器件，在偏光显微镜下观察看到均匀一致的液晶取向；并且热稳定性达到100℃左右，接近实用化要求。2制备了含肉桂酸、香豆素基团的自组装单层膜；采用接触角的方法监测自组装反应的动力学过程；紫外-可见光谱证实了自组装单层膜在石英基板表面形成；自组装单层膜经LPUV 辐照后能诱导液晶均匀取向，而且热稳定性可达130℃，热稳定性进一步提高。3合成了含有光敏双键的双季铵盐，在水溶液状态下将它和聚乙烯基苯磺酸钠沉积生成layer-by-layer 自组装多层膜，紫外-可见光谱证实这是一个逐层均匀的沉积；在LPUV 照射下，自组装膜中的光敏双键按照偏振方向发生[2+2]环加成反应，形成取向膜，用二向色性值评价的分子取向度高于高分子及小分子光控取向膜的水平；实验证明用自组装多层膜制成的液晶器件亮暗态均匀，静态对比度约为100，达到实用化器件的水平。

The key technology parameter for industrial production is proposed through systemic experiment research and applied to the practical production, to meet the demands of economic and social development on the pipeline steel for transporting petroleum and natural gas and medium steel plate for building giant ship.

本研究工作正是在这种背景下展开的，即以酒钢&十五&规划中的可用于直缝埋弧焊大口径的管线钢开发和用于大型船板建造的微合金化高强度中厚板质量提高为对象，基于酒钢先进的中厚板生产装备，通过实验室系统研究，提出工业生产的关键技术并推广到实际生产过程，满足我国国民经济和社会发展对石油、天然气输送用管线钢和大型船板建造用中厚钢板的需求，为酒钢的可持续发展开辟一条途径。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。