在地面上工作

This thesis contributes to geometry compression in the following aspects: Proposes a method of progressive spherical mesh parameterization based on local parameterization by directly projecting the deleted vertices to its neighborhood. Based on spherical mesh paramterization, an adaptive subdivision remeshing method by progressivly redistributing of sampling points is proposed, by this means, the main geometry information of the original mesh can be captured with only a small amount of samples, it can also be used in mesh simplification. By regarding attributes binded on mesh vertices as geometry signals and transferring them onto a uint sphere by means of spherical mesh parameterization, meshes with different attributes are compressed with spherical wavelet successfully with high compression rate. As a kind of lossy geometry compression technique, two mesh simplification algorthimes are also presented in this thesis.

归纳起来，本文的主要贡献有：提出了以直接投影局部参数化方法为基础的网格累进球面参数化方法；在网格球面参数化方法的基础之上，提出了一种基于累进优化布点方案的网格细分采样方法，该方法可以用很少的采样点就可以捕获到网格的主要特征，因此我们也将其用于后面的网格简化工作当中；通过将网格顶点上定义的各种属性看成几何信号，并以网格球面参数化为手段将几何信号迁移到单位球面上，从而成功地实现了用球面小波对各种几何信号的压缩；作为一种有损压缩方法，本文还提出了基于统一距离的网格简化算法和基于重采样的网格简化算法。

In combination with the crushed rock slope as an example, the allocation of an anchorage force on longitudinal beams and transverse beams is calculated by adopting the distribution coefficient law of the nodal form at first. Then the internal forces of the lattice beam are calculated respectively through the software on the basis of Winkler elastic foundation model and the semi-infinite foundation model, and then compared with the internal forces which are based on simplified foundation pressure calculation. The active pressure of rock is calculated approximately by Ranking soil pressure theory in the working stage. Sequentially, the reinforcing bars are disposed by two-stage's averagely calculated values.

以破碎岩质边坡为例，采用节点荷载分配法计算了锚索锚固力在格构梁纵、横梁之间的分配比率，然后基于Winkler弹性地基模型和弹性半空间地基模型分别计算格构梁在张拉阶段的内力，并与采用简化的地基反力计算值对比；采用朗肯土压力理论近似计算在工作阶段主动岩体压力，将地梁视为在线性分布力作用下倒置于坡面上的连续梁，按力矩分配法计算地梁内力，取两阶段计算平均值进行配筋。

The There is a growing necessity for small holes to be finely drilled directlly on an inclined surface in precision manufactural industry.

在精密制造业中，越来越多地需要在倾斜工作面上直接完成小孔精加工。

The land-sonar is presented in this paper, which is based on the principle of elastic reflection wave and is a method of geological forecasting in tunnel construction.

作为地震反射法一个变种的陆地声纳法，是一种易掌握、仪器轻便的隧道掌子面前方地质预报的方法，它用锤击震源在隧道掌子面上设排列和测点工作，在预报岩溶、断层及破碎带、岩脉等方面成功地进行了20多个工区的预报，1995年通过了铁道科学院和铁道部鉴定。

4 Components in the guide ring seat surface, and to maintain stem vertically in a clean work surface; 4.5 Lubrication and installed on top of the spring washer bearings and bearing connecting rings, and lubricating the bottom of the spring washers, valve cover and gasket components will be placed in position inside the valve cover; 4.6 will regulate the bolt lock nut bolt screw to adjust the top.

4.4 将组件座于导环面上，并保持阀杆垂直地处于清洁的工作面上； 4.5 润滑并在顶部弹簧垫圈上安装轴承和轴承连接环，和润滑底部弹簧垫圈，将阀盖及垫圈组件放在阀盖内的位置上； 4.6 将调节螺栓锁紧螺母拧到调节螺栓的顶部。

When I see on the one side the inert bank —— for the sun acts on one side first —— and on the other this luxuriant foliage, the creation of an hour, I am affected as if in a peculiar sense I stood in the laboratory of the Artist who made the world and me —— had come to where he was still at work,sporting on this bank, and with excess of energy strewing his fresh designs about.

当我在路基的一面，因为太阳是先照射在一面的，看到的是一个毫无生气的斜面，而另外的一面上，我却看到了如此华丽的枝叶，它只是一小时的创造，我深深地被感动了，仿佛在一种特别的意义上来说，我是站在这个创造了世界和自己的大艺术家的画室中，——跑到他正在继续工作的地点去，他在这路基上嬉戏，以过多的精力到处画下了他的新颖的图案。

The result of tests was satisfactory.Based on the understanding of characteristics of cole and its cron-straw mixture, in the study, the movement of cole cron-straw mixture in cleaning shoe were analysed, dominating working parameters of cleaning plant were chosen. It has instructional significance for development and research of cleaning plant of cole combine harvester.

本课题在对油菜及其脱出物各种特性充分研究的基础上，合理地分析了油菜脱出物在气流中和筛面上的运动过程，对影响脱出物运动的各因素进行了分析研究，选择了油菜收获清选装置的各主要工作参数，对于油菜收获机械清选系统的开发与研制具有一定的指导意义。

Content with their labors under the world, the dwarves remained isolated from the affairs of their surface-dwelling neighbors.

他们满足于自己在地底的工作，与地面上的其他种族互无往来。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。