在历史记录中

Firstly it deals with the phenomenon as how the Chinese logographs have been functioning as a cross-cultural mediator between Chinese and Japanese regardless of their respective historical changes as well as the environmental influences on the two languages. In Western, written signs are generally considered an instrument for recording spoken languages.

我们以汉语中的日语借形词做为观察对象，从宏观的认知符号学角度去探讨这种非语音的文字符号，如何跨越历史的演变以及空间的迁移，在不问断的语言内部结构与外在环境造成的变化之中、依然做为两种截然不同语言文化之闻思想交流的中介，并且成为两种语言共有共享的、对外在世，口说的语言才是真正的语言，文字只是记录语界的认知媒介。

In SEARCHING FOR THE ROCK ISLAND LINE, Ricky captures one of the most exciting eras in the history of rock 'n' roll, when it was being challenged in the popularity stakes by the washboard beat of skiffle.

在本书中，Ricky记录了一段摇滚历史上最辉煌的时期，那时正值skiffle（即兴演奏的流行音乐，乐器由表演者自制）兴起的时期，使rock 'n' roll（节奏强烈、多以电子乐器演奏）的受欢迎程度受到考验。

During the 5000 years of Chinese civilization,a special Chinese national spirit of being peace-loving,hardworking,self-relying,honest,creative and etc.has been formed.The traditional historiography has to play its role of recording and imparting such a national spirit.

在中华民族5000年文明史的发展过程中，逐渐形成了以爱国主义为核心的团结统一、爱好和平、勤劳勇敢、自强不息、厚德载物、创新求变、民族忧患和历史借鉴等等的中华民族精神；而数千年延绵不绝的传统史学，则肩负起了记录和传承中华民族精神的重要使命。

Giorgione blazed the trail.a top student of bellini,he later forged his own style,inspired by the current vogue for pastoral love poetry based on recently discovered ancient texts,then the bestsellers of Venice's flourishing printing industry.he excelled at what was known among the educated elite as the model a competition between painting and poetry in which painters sought to prove that they could rival poets in conveying beauty by appealing to the eyes,as well as to the mind.this was revolutionary because it implied that painting originated in the imagination of the artist,rather than being a simple recording of the great and the good ,history and religion.it proved painters were creators and not just craftsmen .

Giorgione是这条路上的披荆斩棘者。作为Bellini最好的学生，他随后发展出了自已的风格。他的灵感来自于其时风行的田园诗，从最近发现的古代文本来看，这得益于那个时代威尼斯欣欣向荣的出版业出版的畅销书。他的卓越之处在于一项闻名于知识精英中的对比：就是诗歌与绘画的竞争，画家们致力于证明他们可以在表现美感上与诗人媲美，既可以悦目亦能赏心。这是革命性的，因为它暗示了绘画产生于艺术家的想象而不只是对美好事物、历史、宗教的简单记录。它证明了画家是创造者而非工匠。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失