在中心

Although Shanghai had become an industry centre in 1930's, the high rent for ground, high commodity prices and high wages made industry have to be moved to other places.

到本世纪30年代，上海已发展成为全国的工业中心，但上海的地皮贵，物价高，工资高，这就决定了上海工业的工资成本重，在经济规律的作用下，上海的工业便向其周边地区作梯度转移，苏南地区由于运输成本、工资成本都明显地低于上海，更加水源清洁等客观因素，使得苏南地区成为上海工业作梯度转移的首选地区，形成了以常州、无锡、苏州为中心的新的工业区，现代工业在苏南大地崛起了。

This study describes the multi-facet systematic evolution of the said rural community from 1907 to 2007: from the perspective of ethnic culture, it has changed from a single ethnic cultural community of Yoghur(Ethnic Yugur\'s self-name) ethnic group into a multi-ethnic cultural community with Yoghur ethnic group as the dominating majority and embracing the ethnic groups of Han, Tibetan, Tu, Mongolian and Kazak; from the perspective of language, it has changed from a community where Yoghur and Tibetan languages dominated with the local Chinese dialect and the written Chinese language as the subordinate into one where the local Chinese dialect and the written Chinese language dominate with the Yoghur language as the subordinate; in the perspective of marriage and heirship system, from a parallel operation of two systems (patrilineal heirship for official marriages and matrilineal heirship system for matrimonial forms through the head-wearing ceremony) to monogamy and patrilineal heirship; in the perspective of means of living, from animal husbandry complemented with hand knitting and camel caravan transporting to agricultural farming complemented with animal husbandry and many others; in the perspective of social organization, from a traditional tribe to a modern country society; in the perspective of political system and social management, from the customs-authority management which combined the dominating headman hereditary system under the tribal union of an imperial dynasty and the subordinating elite influence, to the resource-interest management of party-government departmental system under the ethnic minority autonomy of a nation state; in the perspective of religious faith, from a coexistence of the Gelug Tibetan Buddhism and Shamanism and the devout ancestor worship to the currently prevalent ancestor worship with religions declining and faith weakening; in the perspective of education, from the local-knowledge-oriented education to an official-knowledge-oriented education, in which modern schooling has become the major educational organization instead of the former traditional temple education; the school has replaced the temple as the "knowledge-culture" communication center; at least in the minds of the local people the central role of family education during the children\'s cultural development has also been replaced by schooling.

本研究描述了1907～2007年间，这个乡村社区的多面向的系统变迁：从族群文化的角度而言，从一个以尧乎尔为绝对主体的单一族群文化社区转变为一个以尧乎尔为主体的、有汉、藏、土、蒙古、哈萨克等组成的多元族群文化社区；从语言文字的角度而言，从一个以尧乎尔语和藏文为主，以汉语方言和汉文为辅的社区转变为一个以汉语方言和汉文为主，以尧乎尔语为辅的社区；从婚姻与继嗣制度的角度而言，从一个双系并行(明媒正娶婚行父系继嗣制度，帐房戴头婚行母系继嗣制度)的社区转变为行一夫一妻制和父系继嗣制度的社区；从生计方式的角度看，从一个以畜牧业生产为主，以手工编织和驼队运输为辅的社区转变为一个以农业为主，以牧业为辅的、多种生计方式并存的社区；从社会组织的形态而言，从一个传统部落社会转变为一个现代乡村社会；从政治制度和社会控制的角度而言，从帝制王朝的部落联盟制下头目世袭制为主，户族精英为辅的习俗—权威型控制方式转变为一个民族-国家中民族区域自治制度下以党政科层制的资源—利益型控制方式；从宗教信仰的角度而言，从一个格鲁派藏传佛教和萨满教并存，祖先崇拜之风甚烈的社区转变为寺庙衰落、信仰淡化、惟祖先崇拜仍广为流行的社区；从教育的角度而言，从一个以地方知识教育为主的社区转变为一个以官方知识教育为主的社区，现代学校教育取代了传统寺庙教育成为社区的主要教育组织形式，学校取代寺庙成为"知识—文化"传播的中心，在青少年儿童的文化成长过程中，家庭教养扮演的中心角色，至少在乡民的观念上被学校教育替代。

Oneself design of the topic use number control tool machine to process center 藩 a town to process a box of body cover, impassability electricity and improvement which hope to find out a numerical words' application to process with traditional machine after the machine process realm in this design create the method that the painful machine processes, also hope passing this time designs better control and make use of a numerical words control to process center, for in the days to come of the work study much many backlog experience, pass a tutor to know industriously with oneself integrity of design process, to Chinese tradition handicraft of the machine process of the improvement have further of understanding with realize deeply;The machine of modern's processing realm is no longer a pure machine and process, it with calculator numerical turn and have inseparable contact, became 1 kind to influence place near situation mutually this a time's design to still apply a CAD etc.

本人设计的课题的用数控机床加工中心藩镇加工箱体盖，希望能在本次设计中找到数字话应用在机加工领域后与传统机械加工的不通电以及改良创痛机械加工的方法，也希望通过本次设计更好的掌握和运用数字话控制加工中心，为日后的工作学习多多积累经验，通过导师的辛勤知道和本人完整的设计过程，对中国传统手工的机械加工的改进有了进一步的了解和深刻的体会；现代的机械加工领域已不是单纯的机械加工，它与计算机数字化有着密不可分的联系，形成一种相互影响相互处近的局势本次设计还应用了CAD等等，希望为数控机械加工提供点心得谢谢

Based on formers criteria of isochronous centers for centers, we analyze parameter conditions of isochronous centers.

在此基础上，还在前人获得的多项式Liénard方程的等时中心判据的基础上，进一步分析了等时中心的参数条件。

We also have a sales presence in dubai and karachi and sales and software development centers in lahore and beijing.

我公司也在迪拜和卡拉奇有常驻销售中心，在拉合尔和北京设有软件研发中心。

CDC Although only three years old, many in the EU institutions can only be regarded as a latecomer, but the creation of CDC, and put forward the idea of the final completed, the green light not only all the way, but are going fast lane with only 10 months to go, this is unique in the history of the European Union, we can see that the European Union all levels to strengthen disease prevention and control provided by the high degree of attention.

疾控中心虽说仅有3年历史，在众多的欧盟机构中只能算是一个后来者，但疾控中心整个创建过程，从提出设想到最后建成，不仅一路绿灯，而且走得都是快车道，只用了10个月的时间，这在欧盟的历史上绝无仅有，可见欧盟上上下下对加强疾病防控所给予的高度重视。

In central France,they grow crops such as sunflowers, One of the most scenic areas of central France is the Loire Valley,kings and queen uesd to live in the old castle there

在法国的中心种植着许多像向日葵这样的作物。法国的中心最优美的景点之一是卢瓦尔河谷，国王和王后曾经住过的城堡就在那儿。

ICICI OneSource also aims to open centres in two other undisclosed countries in addition to plans to build facilities in Belfast and Londonderry.

除了计划在北爱尔兰的贝尔法斯特和伦敦德里建立两个呼叫中心之外，ICICI OneSource还计划在另外两个国家建立呼叫中心，但未透露具体是哪两个国家。

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence and the expressions of selfconjugate solution, perselfconjugate solution, centrosymmetric solution, bisymmetric solution, skewselfconjugate solution, skewperselfconjugate solution, skewcentrosymmetric solution, and skewbisymmetric solution to 4 kinds of systems of linear matrix equations over a regular ring with an involutorial antiautomorphism are given.

利用矩阵技巧和所建立的矩阵理论，给出了正则环上五类矩阵方程组有解的若干充要条件和一般解的表达公式。这些矩阵方程组除了它们在理论上有重要的意义外，还有重要的应用价值。在具有对合反自同构的正则环上，给出了四类矩阵方程组有双对称解，中心对称解，斜中心对称解，广自共轭解，斜广自共轭解，自共轭解以及斜自共轭解的充要条件及其这些解的具体表达式。

The integral organism carries out complete self-movement and self-organization, while none of the parts can carry out such separate self-movement only by acting in close interconnection with other organisms and subject to the determination of high-level organism. For example, the autorotation and revolution of the Earth and other planets can be realized only under the deterministic role of the center of solar system. The movements of solar system and various stellar systems can carry out only under the greater deterministic role of the Galaxy, and the movements of the Galaxy and numerous galaxy clusters can only be realized under the context of deterministic role of the metagalaxy. By such analogy, the organic feature and constitution of the universe can be found out, no longer limited to the superficial dispersive interconnections between local individuals and those in small range of the metagalaxy.

比如，地球和众多行星的自转公转一定要受太阳系中心的决定作用才能成立，太阳系和众多恒星系的运动一定是在银河系中心这个更大的决定作用之中才能成立，银河系和众多星系集的运动一定是在总星系的决定背景中才能成立，以此类推就可以发现宇宙整体的有机性和构成关系，而不再局限于表面上分散的局部个体和小范围联系。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。