在上文中

According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, the word " ostracize " as used above, is defined as "to exclude from a group by common consent ".

在上文中出现的单词"ostracize"在韦氏词典中的解释为："被一个集团中所有的人所排斥。"

In this dissertation,firstly,the author review the reaserching harvest of scholars home and abroad,then ,the author research the ideology origin of the CSR from the Eastern and Western worlds,and study several essential issue of the theory of the CSR.

在本文中，作者对国内外学者在企业社会责任理论方面的研究成果进行了回顾，并对企业社会责任的东西方思想渊源进行了研究，在此基础上，研究了企业社会责任理论中的一些基本问题，并总结了中国企业社会责任内涵的共性及特性。

In this paper,we determine J_~(2~k+2v)by constructing ingeniously indecomposable manifolds M,which can be generators in MO_*,and defining appropriate(Z_2)~k-action on M.

在本文中，我们通过巧妙地构造流形M，使其所在的上协边类不可分解，从而可以作为上协边环MO_*的生成元，并在M上定义适当的(Z_2)~k作用使其不动点集F具有常余维数r，决定了未定向上协边环MO_*的理想J_~(2~k+2v)。

In this thesis,we will focus on the study of the syn-chronous chaos and on-off intermittency in coupled oscillator systems.Weobserve rich phenomena and find mechanisms underlying these phenomena.

在本文中，我们重点以耦合混沌振子系统为研究对象，在理论分析和数值计算的基础上，研究各种丰富的混沌同步及开关阵发现象，揭示其内在的规律性。

As we have mentioned above Norton Personal Firewall 2006 is very huge software.

正如我们在上文中提到的，诺顿个人防火墙是款体积非常巨大的产品。

In this dissertation, many works have been done on the basis of the summarization of the merits of all kinds of meshless methods after a large number of relevant references are read and studied. The basic ideas, principles of meshless methods and their development in the recent years are introduced synoptically. Applications of Element-free Galerkin method in elastic foundation plate are studied deeply and some useful conclusions are obtained as follows:(1) Comparisons between numerical solutions and analytical solutions for several different styles of weight functions, including Gaussian weight function, spline weight function and singular weight function etc, are performed. The results show that Gaussian weight function is the best one.(2) Ranges of relevant parameters for Gaussian weight function are given.(3) Influences of nodal distribution schemes and the number of Gaussian integrated dots on computational results are discussed.

在本文中，作者在认真阅读和研究所搜集到的大量参考文献、综合各种无网格法优点的基础上，首先，对无网格法的基本思想、基本原理、发展现状作了概括性的介绍；其次，对无单元Galerkin法在弹性地基板计算中的应用进行了较为深入的探讨：(1)分别对高斯型、样条型、奇异型等不同形式的权函数进行比较分析，数值计算结果与级数解析解的比较表明，高斯型权函数效果较好：(2)对高斯型权函数进行参数研究，得到地基板计算中相关参数的选取范围；(3)对不同节点分布方案和不同高斯积分对计算结果的影响等作了有益的讨论。

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of the great common P-divisor, least common P-multiple of two distinct nonzero elements x, y in arbitrary unique factorization domain R, and denote them byp, and p respectively.

在本文中，作为通常的整数环Z上的最大公因子和最小公倍数的推广，我们在惟一分解整环R上定义了最大公P-因子和最小公P-倍元，分别记为_P和_P。

As the contour of a wheel rim is easier to detect than the contour of a wheel, and the contour of a wheel rim and the contour of a wheel are approximately concentric circles on the same plane, we first detect the contour of the wheel rim, the center of the wheel rim and the contacting point between the wheel and the ground, then we detect the contour of the wheel via the invariance of cross ratio under projective transformation.

由于提取钢圈轮廓比提取车轮橡胶轮廓容易，而且钢圈轮廓和车轮轮廓可以近似看作同一平面上的两个同心圆，所以在本文中，我们首先提取钢圈轮廓、钢圈圆心和车轮与地面接触点在图像上的投影，然后利用射影变换保持交比不变的性质求出车轮轮廓。

Then it introduces the methods of 8/16 bit embedded system's accessing Internet. After that in the project of the remote meter-reading system of calorimeters we gives the implementation of network function of that embedded system.

首先，本文描述嵌入式系统实现Internet接入的各种方式；然后，介绍基于8/16bit处理器的嵌入式系统实现Internet应用的各种方式；最后，结合热量表远程抄表控制系统项目，具体实现在上文中的嵌入式系统基础上实现嵌入式系统的各种Internet应用。

Since there are some disadvantages, such as magnitudes, reference systems and difficulties in observing an asteroid during its motion in its whole orbit, etc., when the asteroid is observed simply by means of the meridian or photograph methods, a new method for observing asteroids with a lower latitude meridian circle and a CCD measuring device is proposed according to the conditions of the geographic latitude of the Yunnan Observatory which can be used to observe the whole orbit of an asteroid.

考虑到单纯用子午方法或照相方法对小行星进行观测存在着因星等、定标星系统，以及难于在小行星运行全轨道上进行观测等方面的不利因素，在本文中，根据云南天文台能观测小行星全轨道的地理纬度条件，提出利用低纬子午环与CCD测量装置相配合，并利用低纬子午环直接提供的定标星，在一个统一的基本仪器系统中，通过对小行星在全轨道上均匀分布的观测，获得高精度的小行星观测资料，以便得到更准确的星表零点改正。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。