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The parameters of the control system were collectecd by photoelectrical seclusion to avoid the disturbing of the electromagnetism in welding.

在控制过程中的参量采集均通过光电隔离，避免了大功率焊机在焊接过程中的电磁干扰对控制系统的影响。

The non-structure grid is used for complex irregular boundary processing. An efficient algorithm PISO is used for the model and it can correct the bias of the mesh, so it can reduce iterative times. The flow pattern, energy dissipation ratio and velocity field are obtained.

根据不同的运行工况，利用计算流体力学软件FLUENT对无压隧洞洞内消能工的水流流态进行了二维简化数学模型的数值模拟，在求解过程中采用混合结构网格来处理复杂的边界形状；采用了效率较高PISO算法进行计算，在计算过程中进行了相邻校正和偏斜校正，减少了达到收敛所需的迭代次数。

A model describing the relationship between recovery stress and temperature is developed based on the modified Clausius-Clapeyron equation. A composite model based on the Tanaka model is used to calculate the thermal expansion strain of composite, and the relationship between the martensitic fraction and temperature. Results show that this relationship is nonlinear, affected by prestrain and the heating-cooling history.

利用Tanaka模型以及在Tanaka模型基础上所建立的复合材料的模型，分析了TiNi合金丝/Al基复合材料的热收缩应变，以及复合材料中TiNi合金丝发生逆相变过程中马氏体分数与温度的关系，结果表明马氏体分数与温度之间的关系并非近似线性，而是随着预应变的不同、加热冷却过程的不同而变化的，在具体的使用时应根据不同的情况具体分析。

The anodic oxidation reactions of butynediol and propiolic alcohol in the bright nickel electroplating were studied using ultraviolet spectrophotometry.

采用紫外分光光度法研究了丁炔二醇和丙炔醇在光亮镀镍过程中的阳极氧化反应，以期进一步认识添加剂在电镀过程中的作用机理。

The anodic oxidation reactions of butynediol and propiolic alcohol in the bright nickel electroplating were studied using ultraviolet spectrophotometry. The mechanism of the additives in the electroplating process was discussed.

采用紫外分光光度法研究了丁炔二醇和丙炔醇在光亮镀镍过程中的阳极氧化反应，以期进一步认识添加剂在电镀过程中的作用机理。

The paper presents some examples of constructing rock-embed filling piles in drill or punching holes and introduces some techniques of estimating the supporting courses of rock interfaces,controlling the inlaid depth and cleaning up bottom settlings in the construction of rock-embed filling piles.

通过钻孔嵌岩灌注桩工程施工的实例，介绍在施工过程中对持力层岩面判断与嵌入岩层深度的控制方法，以及清除孔底沉渣工艺流程，并分析嵌岩桩在施工过程中遇到质量问题应采取的技术措施。

Using ethylene glycol as solvent, all the three source materials were takingpart in polyreaction of gel. The solubility of bismuth subnitrate in ethyleneglycol was accelerated greatly due to the production of nitrate ester during thepolymerization of precursors.

SBT粉体的溶胶—凝胶制备过程表明：在以乙二醇为溶剂时，三种原材料都参与了聚合反应，前驱物聚合反应过程中有硝酸酯产生，因而促进了硝酸氧铋在乙二醇溶液中的溶解性能。

Experimental results show that resistance strain relationship of TiNi superelastic wire was linear in constant temperature and TiNi superelastic wire has higher yield stress during restrained recovery.

结果表明，在恒温拉伸过程中TiNi超弹丝的电阻变化率与温度呈近似线性关系，在卸载过程中TiNi超弹丝表现出较大的屈服应力。

The statistic results showed that: Compared with the earward flow from the midtail, the nearEarth low latitude tailward flow from the ionosphere is characteristic of the lowtemperature and high density; With the tailward flow moving from the lobal region to the plasma sheet, the velocity of the tailward flow decrease, the density and the temperature increase. The tailward flow has distinct anisotropy depending on the difference of the parallel with perpendicular temperature.

对这516起尾向流的统计研究结果显示：（1）尾向流在从等离子体片边界层向等离子体片的运动过程中流速会逐渐减弱、密度逐渐增高，温度有逐渐下降的趋势；（2）对尾向流平行温度和垂直温度的分析显示不同等离子体区域的尾向流都有较明显的各向异性；（3）在从等离子体片边界层向等离子体片的运动过程中，尾向流逐渐趋向各向同性。

Imparting the process develops through learning the history to physics in the process of physics knowledge make an on-the-spot investigation, announce the historical rule that physics happening, development and evolution and its corresponding epistemological and methodology change, the basic trend that develops to physics and its position in science and technology and action put forward scientific specification, conduce to a student understanding the mankind to know the basic rule that produces progress to nature, understanding physicist is known and discover theorematic, mensurable basic method, thereby " with Shi Weijian ", be experienced better and use these theorem, law.

在传授物理学知识的过程中通过对物理学历史发展过程的考察，揭示物理学发生、发展和演化及其相应的熟悉论和方法论变革的历史规律，并对物理学发展的基本趋向和它在科学技术中的地位和功能提出科学的说明，有助于学生了解人类对自然界熟悉发生发展的基本规律，了解物理学家熟悉和发现定理、定律的基本方法，从而&以史为鉴&，更好地心得和运用这些定理、定律。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。