土流

On the basis of seepage analysis, the most dangerous slippery arc slices and safety coefficients of Yanji earth rock-fill dam with clunch core is defined by running the Fortran procedure which use the Sweden circular sliding method. The results which satisfie the request of the standard indicate earth rock-fill dam stable.

在渗流分析的基础上，采用瑞典圆弧滑动方法，利用已有的Fortran程序，确定烟集粘土心墙土石坝的最危险滑弧条分及安全系数，计算得出的结果满足规范的要求，表明坝体是稳定的。

We used quartz sand, cinder residue, steel furnace slag as filtering media according to proper proportion compound with organic matter and soil for sewage treatment for a period of over one year.

选取石英砂、煤灰渣和高炉渣作为介质，再按适当的比例配以有机质和土壤组成人工土填料处理柱，进行了不同基质垂直流人工湿地对城市污水的净化效果研究。

By the law of conservation of mass and the principle of effective stress as well as the equilibrium differential equation, an anisotropic coupled model for the analysis of groundwater seepage and stress is developed.

根据质量守恒定律、有效应力原理、以及土的平衡微分方程建立了各向异性渗流场与应力场的耦合分析的数学模型。

Damage of permeability deformation has been studied contentiously since Dongpinghu reservoir dam had been built.

东平湖水库围坝自建成以来，对渗流破坏坝基土的研究即持续不断，但由于工程设计的目的和研究单位出发点的不同，侧重点各异。

In order to deep holding the engineering characteristic of the coarse-grained soil, this paper researched object that is the coarse-grained soil of the diametre from 0.1mm to 20mm that was often applied in the dam body filter structure, using the experiment method, carrying out the experiment the research of the coarse-grained soil permeability characteristic.

粗粒土在水力作用下，是一种结构极不稳定的土体，在渗流作用下极易发生渗透变形，容易引起坝体的渗透变形破坏。从渗透系数的变化上分析，其渗透变形过程是一个连续的过程，土体的破坏形式大都属于管涌破坏，破坏坡降较小，一般破坏坡降都小于2.5，有的甚至小于1.0。

A important conclusion is that fluvial-lacustrine, karst, diluvial, colluvial, glacial and outwash deposits, which formed between early Pleistocene and early middle-Pleistocene, have high cement degree, low permeability, high intensity, low deformation, and good engineering properties, but modern riverbed phase deposits, which formed in between late middle-Pleistocene and Holocene, are loose, highly permeable, weak, highly deformable and have bad engineer characteristics, so they are susceptive to differential settlement, piping, drafting, liquefaction problems.

得出早更新世—中更新世早期河湖相沉积、岩溶沉积、洪积、崩坡积、冰碛和冰水沉积密实度高，胶结较好，透水性差，强度高，变形小，工程性质较好，而中更新世晚期—全新世现代河床沉积较松散，渗透性高，强度较低，变形较大，易发生差异沉降、管涌、流土、地震液化等工程地质问题的重要结论。

However, the liquefaction of sandy soil and silty soil is just the direct factor leading to fluidization of landslide.

而滑坡体中砂土和粉土液化现象的发生，直接诱发了滑坡体流态化现象的发生。

The effect of anionic dispersant on rheological properties for 10% acid-bentonite dispersion were studied.

研究了阴离子分散剂聚丙烯酸钠对质量分数为10%的酸化膨润土分散体系流变性的影响。

There is widely distributed gravelly soil in triggering area of debris flow.

泥石流源区广泛分布着砾石土，从野外观察分析和理论计算可知，泥石流源区产流是由于土体强度降低的结果。

Soft saturated soil has a practical characteristics of high-compression, high sensitivity, high flow variability and low-intensity, low-permeability coefficient.

中文摘要：饱和软土具有高压缩性、高灵敏度、高流变性和低强度、低渗透系数的工程特性，因此在软基上施工面临着孔压高、变形大、承载力低的难题。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。