土地所有制

The basic idea is that the land property should be based on constitution and be put into the frame of collective ownership, synchronously intensifying the power of management, its corresponding circulation and usufruct; further, amending the ineffective ways of resource allocation in equalization of landownership, establishing centralized mechanism for land circulation, and impelling the land scale and creating the conditions for land to be run as enterprises.

其基本思路是：将土地所有权以宪法规定为基准，将其置于集体所有制框架下，并在此基础上强化土地的农户经营权以及与之相应的收益权与流转权，进而对平均地权的资源配置低效率方式进行修正，构建土地流转的集中机制，推动土地经营的规模化与企业化。

The results indicate that,（1） the current ownership of rural land is integrated by the state and private ownerships, i.e., a special pattern of mixed ownership;（2） agricultural economy has shown the characteristics of modern agriculture, so it is no longer totally small-scale farming economy;（3） privatization has two meanings, i.e., there is no privatization in terms of ownership, however, it is a privatization process in terms of management.

研究结果：（1）现行农村土地制度是一种具有公私相互融合性质和特点的所有制类型，是一种特殊的混合所有制模式；（2）农业经济已经具有了现代农业的许多特点，不完全是小农经济；（3）私有化有一般与特殊两种含义，包括土地流转在内的土地制度变革不存在所有权意义上的私有化，但从经营权看是私有化过程。

Much attention is paid to addressing land tenure and establishing appropriate institutional mechanisms at the outset to reconcile the competing interests over resources often found in Africa's rangelands.

为了解决非洲牧场经常出现的资源利益纷争，土地所有制的问题、以及相应体制机制的建立成为人们关注的热点。

An ownership by the whole people and ownerships by collectives, of land.

第二条中华人民共和国实行土地的社会主义公有制，即全民所有制和劳动群众集体所有制。

Article 2 The People's Republic of China resorts to a socialist public ownership of land i.e. an ownership by the whole people and ownerships by collectives.

第二条 中华人民共和国实行土地的社会主义公有制，即全民所有制和劳动群众集体所有制。

Article 2 The People's Republic of China resorts to a socialist public ownership i.e. an ownership by the whole people and ownerships by collectives, of land.

第二条 中华人民共和国实行土地的社会主义公有制，即全民所有制和劳动群众集体所有制。

This cultural variation is well-illustrated by the land tenure systems established in the islands of the South Pacific.

文化变迁可以通过南太平洋群岛中建立的土地所有制得到很好的说明。

There are three conditions: the development of commercialized agriculture, the division of peasants and the appearance of free wage labor and the change of land ownership.

主要从商业性农业的发展，农民的分化与自由雇佣劳动的出现以及土地所有制的变化三方面来分析。

The author sets forth the target pattern and essential frame of the land system reformation on the base of analysis to history of land system.

作者在对土地制度变迁历史的分析的基础上，提出土地制度创新的目标模式和基本框架，即以农村土地的经济效率模式为基础建立农村土地按类分级集体所有制，完善土地使用权制度，推进土地的规模经营。

In tiptoeing gingerly around one of the last Maoist shibboleths—collective landownership—the party may yet be sowing the seeds of the rural transformation it promises.

在围绕着毛泽东思想的要义——集体土地所有制——而小心翼翼行走的背景下，党可能正在为实现农村社会转型的承诺播下了种子。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。