土地所有制

In Scotland, the law of tort is known as the law of delict; and there are also vital differences from the English system in the law respecting land tenure, trespass and marriage.

在苏格兰，侵权行为法被成为犯罪法；但在土地所有制、非法侵入和婚姻方面同英国的体制也有重要的区别。

In Ming Dynasty, feudal landholder s landhololing system is mai n form of the construction of landholding system in Northwest ethnic region, and v arious feudal landholding system exists and develops at the same time.

明代西北民族地区土地所有制结构，是以封建领主土地所有制为主体，多种封建土地所有制同时并存和发展的。

Founded a nation the earlya land reform for proceeding to exterminate the landholding system inlandlord in feudalism of more than 2000 years of China thoroughly, forestablish the new farmland system.

建国初所进行的土地改革彻底根除了中国 2000 多年的封建地主土地所有制，为建立新的农地产权制度奠定了基础。

Through 28 years of new-democratic revolution we succeeded in overthrowing once for all the reactionary feudal regime and the feudal system of landownership.

我们进行了二十八年的新民主主义革命，推翻封建主义的反动统治和封建土地所有制，是成功的，彻底的。

It presents severe challenges to the collective landownership. To transcend these challenges, the government has made a series of policies. There are two types of the most representative policies. One is "nationalization" reformation policy.

针对这些挑战，我国出台了一系列的政策，最有代表性的政策可以分为两种，一种是"国有化"改革政策，另一种是"完善集体土地所有制"改革政策。

In tiptoeing gingerly around one of the last Maoist shibboleths—collective landownership—the party may yet be sowing the seeds of the rural transformation it promises.

在围绕着***思想的要义——集体土地所有制——而小心翼翼行走的背景下，党可能正在为实现农村社会转型的承诺播下了种子。

However, because of volatile times and lack of money, none of these improvement measures touched the feudal landownership, which had not much effect on the agricultural modernization.

但由于时局动荡、资金匮乏，农业改进措施没有触及封建的土地所有制，对于农业现代化的成效甚微。

First, subjecting to severe limitation of the territorial states, the Germany Landtag was enslaved to the seigniorial land ownership. Secondly, the political fission of the Germany set the formation of the unified domestic market back, all classes lacked corporate interests, and they couldnt put forward a common political demand, therefore, the development of the Germany lacked a necessary economic foundation.

首先是由于德意志邦国体制的限制，邦国的议会受到领主土地所有制的制约；其次是因为德意志在政治上的分裂阻碍了国内统一市场的形成，社会各等级之间彼此缺乏共同的利益需求，无法提出共同的政治要求，邦国议会的发展缺少必要的经济基础。

So, the writer is try to study manorial system through these aspects, just as land tenure, produce course, producing organization and management, land management, and so on.

本文拟从土地所有制形式、生产劳动过程的组织管理等方面对封建领主直接经营的农业经济体——庄园来进行考察。

It became the special relationship between the Seigneur and the Aristocrat on the basis of land ownership.

封君封臣制是西欧封建主义土地所有制的表现形式，它形成了西欧封建各国的国王与贵族之间以土地关系为依托的独特的封君封臣关系，为封建贵族的分裂割据奠定了基础。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。