土地利用

However, up to today with the development of social industrialization, especially the advance of building and building technology, the successive appearance of land three-dimensional usage such as high building, overhead railway, underground railway, air corridor, underground market, the wire of high voltage and last sewer etc., at the same time, many problems produced by the ownership and the usage of land space also have been put forward.

然而，时至今日，随着社会工业化的发展，特别是现代化土木、建筑技术的进步，高楼大厦、高架铁路、地下铁道、空中走廊、地下商场、高压电线、上下水道等土地立体化利用情形陆续出现，同时，因对土地空间所有和利用所产生的诸多问题也开始被提出。

The use of land resources system is a complex and enormous social, economic and ecological systems, traditional qualitative and quantitative methods to effectively address land resource use systems.

土地资源利用系统是一个复杂而巨大的社会、经济和生态系统，传统的定性与定量方法难以有效地解决土地资源利用系统的问题。

Firstly the thesis analyses the function of the underground space of urban community in details.

城市居住区地下空间的开发利用，不但可以有效地提高城市土地的利用效率，达到城市土地的集约化利用，促进城市的可持续发展。

In addition, in the current land prices up more of the situation, the land of the real estate sector operators will be greater use of sites listed on the way to sell, and increase the land收储efforts to shift the focus of the work of finishing land bank, change "hair to" To "net" change "habitat" for the "Moreover", reduce development costs

此外，在目前的土地价格上涨更多的情况下，土地房地产部门的经营将更多地利用网站上所列的方式出售，并增加土地收储努力把工作的重点整理土地储备，变"头发"为"净"变"人居"的"此外"，降低开发成本

To maximize potency of exploitable land surrounding Guogongzhuang Station, to drive intensive and effective utilization of land, and enhance comprehensive returns on both rail transit and land surrounding the Station, by developing of above underground and integrating and harmonizing of the Station and surrounding land; and through introducing advanced design idea, to create human-oriented, safe, fast, convenient and effective public transportation, and improve environments of transit.

挖掘车辆段用地和郭公庄站周边可开发土地的效益，通过上盖开发及车站周边土地与车站的协调整合，促进土地的集约高效利用，提高轨道交通和周边土地的综合效益；同时，通过引进先进的设计理念，创造以人为本的，安全、便捷、舒适、高效的公共交通条件，完善换乘环境。

Base on comparison with the remote sensing data in 1982 and 2000 and field investigation, the results of land cover and land use change were obtained by the method of landscape analysis. Ten types of land use were identified: riparian woods, riparian shrubbery, desert shrubbery, desert grassland, river-way and water area, salinised land, town, Gobi, shift sand dune, denudative upland. The results show that,(1) there were obvious changes in land cover structure.

根据黑河下游额济纳绿洲土地生态分类，利用1982年与2000年2期TM遥感数据对比和野外实地调查，采用景观生态空间分布格局分析方法，分为河岸乔木林、河岸灌草林、荒漠稀疏灌丛、荒漠稀疏草地、河道与水域、盐碱化土地、城镇、戈壁、流动沙丘和剥蚀地山丘陵，从各类土地分布面积变化和类型转移趋向与幅度两个方面，分析了额济纳绿洲20年来土地覆被变化。

Land supply and demand mechanism is impropriate.

研究认为：土地市场不健全，特别是土地征用市场和土地出让市场不健全造成了城市土地低密度外延扩张和城市存量土地集约利用程度低。

Then it studies the facts of land price, the reasons for land price catabolized in our country and the influence of land price policy on the urban land-use.In the part3, the empirical study is given.

接着基于上一部分的理论分析框架，以南京市土地一、二级市场数据、批次征地数据、土地集约利用数据、出让土地容积率数据、出让土地布局结构数据等为基础，实证分析南京市地价对城市开发、供应、集约和结构布局影响。

In addition, in the current land prices up more of the situation, the land of the real estate sector operators will be greater use of sites listed on the way to sell, and increase the land收储efforts to shift the focus of the work of finishing land bank, change "hair to" To "net" change "habitat" for the "Moreover", reduce development costs

此外，在目前的土地价格上涨更多的情况下，土地房地产部门的经营将更多地利用网站上所列的方式出售，并增加土地收储努力把工作的重点整理土地储备，变&头发&为&净&变&人居&的&此外&，降低开发成本

At present, land prices of gold accounted for 20%~ 30%, this part of the decline in the amount of housing prices, will impact the market to bid up housing prices fall, real estate prices are adjusted according to demand, the final price or return to the original location, The owners bought the house in future would also like to pay property tax each year, resulting in dark or drop out, so he personally thought that this method more difficult to implement, the only advantage of government departments have a long-term stability of the land transfer income, the current land fewer and fewer resources, long-term gains must be better than a one-time income, and land-use period are generally more than 50 years, so turnover is very long, long-term cycle of charges on the comparative advantage of government departments.

目前，土地价格的黄金占20 ％ 30 ％，这部分减少的数额，即住房价格，将影响市场抬高房价下跌，房地产价格是按照需求，最终价格还是回到原来的位置，业主买的房子今后还要财产税，每年造成黑暗或辍学，所以他个人认为，这种方法更加难以实施，只有利用政府部门一个长期稳定的土地转让收入，目前土地资源越来越少，长期收益，必须优于一次性收入，土地使用期限一般都超过50年，因此，营业额是很长的长期周期费用的比较优势的政府部门。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。