土体

The results indicate that when soil and pile are same, the shear stresses between pile and soil under the ultimate situations of different modes are different; the negative friction on pile induced by surcharge is maximum; and the negative friction of uplift pile is minimum; the friction of pile top induced by pressing pile and bottom-loaded pile is between them.

结果表明，同种土体和桩体条件下，各种模式达到极限状态时桩－土间剪切应力不同，堆载作用下负摩擦力值最大，抗拔桩负摩阻力值最小，桩顶受压桩、托桩的摩阻力值介于其间；桩材泊松比在0.15~0.35范围内时，桩侧摩阻力随泊松比的增大而增大。

Soil or soil outside the camp power (hydro, wind, gravity and freeze-thaw action, etc.) under the action of being washed, erosion, blow-loss, and its been the whole process of handling and deposition.

土壤或土体在外营力（水力、风力、重力和冻融作用等）作用下被冲刷、剥蚀、吹蚀，以及其被搬运和沉积的全过程。

Theoretical analysis shows that ground movement patterns induced by shield tunneling construction for different kinds of soils will be different.

理论分析表明，不同土质条件下盾构法隧道施工引起的土体移动模型有区别。

This paper aims to clarify the use of ground reinforcement method for shield construction in a subway station in Shanghai.

摘要］ 在盾构隧道施工中，进出洞历来是工程的难点，须确保洞口土体的稳定，保证周围建筑物和施工的安全。

There are a few researches on predicting subsurface ground movements induced by shield tunneling via brief estimating method till now.

目前对盾构隧道施工引起的地表下土体变位进行预测分析的研究还相对较少，尤其是缺乏简单实用的工程估算方法。

D Numerical simulation of ground surface settlement under overlapped shield tunneling.

交叠隧道盾构法施工土体变形的三维数值模拟。

And the feasibilities of these proposed methods for estimating subsurface ground movements induced by shield tunneling are verified via contrasting their analysis results with finite element analysis results and measured data of some typical project cases.

通过与有限元计算结果及一些典型盾构隧道监测数据的对比分析，证明提出的估算方法能够较好地预测实际工程中盾构隧道施工引起的地表下土体的变位情况。

Buried pipeline response to nearby deep excavation in soft soil is a vital project, which is imbursed by national science fund. Based on the former study, the coupled action of retaining structure, soil and pipeline is firstly considered in this paper.

深基坑开挖工程对邻近地下管线的影响规律研究，是基坑环境工程中的重要课题，也是国家自然科学基金资助重点项目&受施工扰动影响的土体、环境稳定理论和控制方法&的主要研究内容之一。

Not only rainfall can affect the water content value in slope, but also can affect the morphology of the water content isoline.

降雨过程不仅对土体含水量的数值有影响，而且对含水量等值线的形态也有影响。

With the development of the marine in the world, more and more emphasis was paid to the structure of large-diameter reinforced concrete cylinder.

随着世界上海运的发展，大直径薄壳圆筒结构形式日益受到重视，采用大直径圆筒结构直接插入地基土体的结构形式是近年来在我国发展起来的一种港口工程结构形式。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。