圆的

For recent years I am in fond of drawing human body for the same appreciation—round, plump and shaped human body is "archy" and "round", outline border is "line" and "square", which are matched with fruits on behalf of life such as "guava""lotus head" and "apple" in the shape of "round" or "half round" put into bottle, plate or pot in the shape of "curve""round" and "half round".

近年我爱画的人体也是基于这样一种感悟——浑圆、丰满、富有曲线的人体呈"弧线"、"圆形"，外框则是"直线"、"方形"，再配以各种代表生命的果实，比如"石榴"、"莲蓬"、"苹果"一类，其造型皆呈"圆"或"半圆"的"放射状"，插在或放在"曲线"或"圆"或"半圆"或"圆中见方"的瓶里、盘里、罐里。

Based on the depth research on extension array manifold of uniform circular, for some uniform circular arrays which had subarrays with the nature of rotational invariance and had the nature of central symmetry two ESPRIT algo-rithms were presented, the first algorithm reduced one time of SVD, the second algorithm avoided parameter pairs.

在深入研究均匀圆阵扩展阵列流形的基础上，针对某些均匀圆阵的扩展阵列中含有旋转不变性的子阵列组以及中心对称性质，提出了2种基于均匀圆阵的二维ESPRIT算法，第一种算法减少了一次奇异值分解，第二种算法避免了参数配对。

Rotating disks are the basic mechanical element of steam and gas turbines, grinding wheels, circular saws, and computer disk memories.

旋转圆盘是工业中应用广泛的一种基本机械元件，它广泛的应用于旋转机械，诸如涡轮机、圆锯、计算机硬盘等，上述系统中这些盘类结构严重的横向振动将使机器工作时的精度降低﹑动态性能下降以及造成被加工材料的浪费，严重时甚至使圆盘元件损坏。

Rotating disks are the basic mechanical element of steam and gas turbines, grinding wheels, circular saws, and computer disk memories. Large amplitude transverse vibration of rotating disks can cause failure of turbine wheels due to wheel-case contact, cutting inaccuracy for grinding wheels and circular saws, the waste in material and head-tracking errors in computer disk memories.

旋转圆盘是工业中应用广泛的一种基本机械元件，它广泛的应用于旋转机械，诸如涡轮机、圆锯、计算机硬盘等，上述系统中这些盘类结构严重的横向振动将使机器工作时的精度降低、动态性能下降以及造成被加工材料的浪费，严重时甚至使圆盘元件损坏。

Carried out generalized Mises yield criterion , yield curve on the n flat face was circle curve, and different elected parameters correspond to external angular point circumcircle、 internal angular point circumcircle and incircle of Mohr-Coulomb unequiangular hexagon. According to unequiangular hexagon, circle yield curve which had the same area as hexagon can be found, and corresponding yield criterionwas equilateral circle yield curve.

3广义米赛斯准则在π平面上的屈服曲线为圆曲线，选择的参数不同对应有莫尔—库仑不等角六边形的外角点外接圆，内角点外接圆和内切圆，对于不等角六边形，还可以找到一个面积和六边形相等的圆屈服曲线，对应的屈服准则为等面圆屈服曲线。

By means of analyzing the influence of OD surface roundness error on the outer raceway of bearing ring, the processing method of bearing on internal grinder electromagnetic centerless clamper was improved, the influence of roundness error on outer raceway was decreased, meanwhile, the product quality was raised with less waste products.

通过分析轴承环外径表面圆度误差对轴承环外滚道的影响，改进了轴承在内圆磨床电磁无心夹具上的加工方法，降低了轴承环外径定位表面圆度误差对轴承环外滚道的影响，提高产品质量，达到了降低废品损失的目地。

In the case that the flow type is of cylindrically symmetry, the thickness of airstream layer driven by rotating disk was discussed with the method of dimension analysis.

从圆盘风机的特点出发，分析了单个圆盘转动时，其表面带动气体的流动情况；在轴对称流动的假定下，用量纲分析法，探讨了圆盘所能带动气流层的厚度。

Based on the mechanical analysis of rotary pan, the axisymmetrical model and non-axisymmetrical one were proposed respectively by simplifying the effect of lacing wires on pan into ring distribution uniform load or force and were solved according to the flexure theory of thin plate with small deflection.

在分析工作状态下转子圆盘受力的基础上，将拉筋对圆盘的作用分别简化成环形均布载荷和集中载荷，建立承压圆盘的轴对称模型和非轴对称模型，并根据薄板的小挠度弯曲理论，对力学模型进行求解。

It is found that the overall heat transfer coefficient of elliptic cylinder with k.0 is higher than that of a circular cylinder.At k=6.0,it has the maximum which is about 1.6 times that of a circular cylinder.At the same time,the drag coefficient drops down with the increase of k.For k=2.0,the drag coefficient is about 60％ that of a circular cylinder.

当k.0时，椭圆管的平均对流换热系数高于圆管；当k=6.0时，达到最大值，大约为圆管的1.6倍，同时，其阻力系数随着k的增大而减小；当k=2.0时，阻力系数约为圆管的60％。

Based on Collins integral formula and the expansion of the hard aperture function into a finite sum of complex Gaussian functions,the approximate analytical expression of the diffraction field of Gaussian beam by a circular disc is derived,and its characteristics are analyzed by the numerical calculation and numerical simulation.

基于圆孔光阑函数展开为复高斯函数和的方法，用Colins积分公式，导出了高斯光束照射下圆盘衍射的光场近似解析表达式，经计算机数值计算，对高斯光束照射下圆盘衍射的衍射特性进行了详细的分析

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。