圆柱地

At present, our company has two 30-ton crane line, able to store 8000 cubic meters blocks, five General processing plant, with an area of 12200m2, the use of production equipment have: disc saw 10 Units (4 Units one of a Computer Numerical Control piecewise), Italy sand saws (4 Units), cylinder sawing (2 Units), Italy continuous mill (2 Units), Italy fully automatic plate production line (1 sets), double-headed grinding (5 Units), fire machine ( 2 sets), infra-red four-post Hydraulic Cutting Machine (7 Units), CNC Wire Saw (2 Units), computer profiling cutting machine (5 Units), gantry profiling machine (3 Units), lap, Horizontal cylinder machine (6 Units), hand-cut machine (5 Units), Walk Mill (3 Units), special-shaped lines of milling machine (3 Units), plant 3-ton forklift (4 Units), an annual output of various granite marble and 380,000 square meters of imports of plate, sheet 100,000 square meters, producing cylindrical, cut axinite, machine planed stone, mushroom stone, step stone, paving stone plaza, special-shaped stone 100,000 square meters.

目前，本公司已拥有30吨行吊两部，能储存荒料8000立方米，综合加工车间五个，面积为12200m2，采用加工生产的设备有：圆盘锯10台（其中4台电脑数控分片）、意大利沙锯(4台)、筒锯（2台）、意大利连续磨机（2台）、意大利全自动薄板生产线（1台套）、双头磨（5台）、火烧机（2台套）、四柱液压红外线切机（7台）、数控绳锯(2台)、电脑仿形切机（5台）、龙门式仿形机（3台）、立、卧式圆柱机（6台）、手摇切机（5台）、手扶磨（3台）、异型线条磨边机（3台）、厂用3吨叉车（4台），年产各种花岗岩大理石及进口板材38万平方米、薄板10万平方米，生产圆柱、剁斧石、机刨石、蘑菇石、台阶石、铺地广场石、异型石材10万平方米。

The low-dimensional Galerkin method is generalized to solve the flow around arbi-trarily translating circular cylinder.Active control problems of wakes behind circularcylinders are numerically investigated by only small number of modes.The in-line andtransverse oscillation of a circular cylinder with proper frequency produce Karman vor-tex street successfully in some subcritical regime,vhereas the transverse oscillation of acircular cylinder with 1.8 times the natural shedding frequency can effectively suppressthe Karman vortex street at a slightly supercritical Re.

将低维Galerkin方法推广至可以求解任意平移运动圆柱的绕流问题，用较少的模数值研究了圆柱尾迹的主动控制问题，在亚临界Re数下圆柱以适当的频率沿流向和横向振动均成功地激发出Karman涡街；而在略高于临界Re数下圆柱以1.8倍自然脱涡频率沿横向振动明显地抑制了Karman涡街；再现了超临界Re数横向及流向振动圆柱绕流的频率锁定等复杂非线性现象。

We have obtained the exact solution of the electrical potential functions and power line functions and plotted the relative equipotential line maps and power line maps ;Meanwhile, we have made the necessary discussion.

对偏心圆柱面带电导体和分离圆柱面带电导体这两个不同边界问题的静电场进行了统一的描述，严格地求出了电势函数和电场线函数，作出了相应的等势线簇图形和电场线簇图形，并且进行了必要的讨论。

Then, the differential equations are solved by the Fourier expanding and Hankel integral transform method. Integral solutions of soil skeleton displacements and pore pressure as well as the total stresses for poroelastic media are obtained. Furthermore, a systematic study on Lamb's problems in transversely isotropic saturated half-space is performed. Integral solutions for surface radial, vertical and tangentical displacements are obtained both in the case of drained surface and in the case of undrained surface excited by vertical and tangentical harmonic resources respectively. Numerical results show the obvious difference between the model of isotropic saturated poroelastic media and that of transversely isotropic saturated poroelastic media.

其次，基于Biot波动理论，在圆柱坐标系下求解了横观各向同性饱和土的Biot波动方程：通过引入位移函数，在圆柱坐标系下将横观各向同性饱和土的Biot波动方程转化为两个解耦的6阶和2阶控制方程，然后根据方位角的Fourier展开和径向Hankel变换，求解波动方程，得到以土骨架位移和孔隙水压力为基本未知量的积分形式一般解，并用一般解给出了饱和土总应力分量的表达式；再以基本解为基础，系统地研究了横观各向同性饱和半空间体的Lamb问题，考虑表面排水或不排水两种情况后，首次得到横观各向同性饱和半空间体在表面竖向和水平谐振力作用的下径向、竖向和周向位移的解析解。

Secondly two different clutter suppression methods are proposed according to the clutter characteristic of airborne radar with cylindrical array antennas, which can resolve the problem of clutter spectrum's nonhomogeneity at range.

然后根据圆柱型阵机载雷达杂波分布特点提出了两种不同的杂波抑制方法，它们能够很好地解决圆柱型阵机载雷达杂波距离向分布非均匀的问题。

This thesis analyzes the types and art trait of solar-assisted heat pump water heater, the development trend of direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heater, makes a summary of these research results from six aspects. On the basis of these works and from the point of view of receiving optimum solar radiation , the thesis develops a novel design model of direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heater with a truncated cone collector/evaporator, theoretically analyzes the heat that the system can absorb, compares its ability with other two types of cylinder and flat plate ones, and calculates COP and EER with computer aids. The results show that a truncated cone direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heater can absorb not only more solar energy but heat energy in air. It takes on favorable thermal performance. Under the average day in February which is of the worst weather throughout the year in Kunming, the COP is about 4. 2, EER is about 2.9 . The heat absorbed by the system are more than those of the other systems. The system is very great in terms of saving

本文分析研究了太阳能热泵热水系统的分类及技术特点，直膨式太阳能热泵技术国内外发展趋势，从六个方面对直膨式太阳能热泵热水系统的研究进行了归纳总结；在此基础之上，从太阳辐射的最佳接收考虑，提出了集热器／蒸发器为圆台侧面的圆台型直膨式太阳能热泵热水器的设计模型，理论上分析了这种热水系统所接收的太阳辐射和得热量，并与圆柱型、平板型的直膨式太阳能热泵热水系统进行对比分析，通过计算机辅助模拟计算出：系统不但可以有效地吸收太阳能，还能有效地吸收空气中的热量，具有良好的热性能；在昆明，以2月为代表的冬季，其太阳辐照较低，系统的制热系数COP值也能达到4.2，效能比EER值为2.9；系统的得热量高出圆柱型、平板型的直膨式太阳能热泵热水系统，节能效果明显。

And by using the initial conditions as well as the end conditions, the dynamic problem is then transferred to a second kind Volterra integral equation about the function of the axial strain with respect to time which can also be solved successfully by the interpolation method. For piezoelectric and pyroelectric hollow cylinders, by following the solving procedure for elastic hollow cylinder and by using the electric boundary conditions, the dynamic problems are transferred to two Volterra integral equations about two functions of time, one is axial strain and the other is related to electric displacement, which can also be solved efficiently and quickly by employing interpolation method. The elastodynamic solutions of hollow spheres, which are made of elastic, piezoelectric and pyroelectric materials, respectively, for spherically symmetric problems are also obtained.

对于弹性空心圆柱，通过引入一特定函数将非齐次边界条件化为齐次边界条件，然后利用正交展开技术，导出关于时间函数的方程，再结合初始条件和端部边界条件，将原问题转化为关于一个时间函数的第二类Volterra积分方程，运用插值法可给出此积分方程的解；对于压电和热释电空心圆柱，利用求解弹性空心圆柱相似的方法，再结合电学边界条件，原问题转化为关于两个时间函数（轴向应变和与电位移有关的函数）的第二类Volterra积分方程组，同样可用插值法来构造相应的递推公式高效地求解此积分方程组。

The experimental results indicate that the instrument error can be more completely separated using the researched method in the paper. So, the precision measurement for the cylindricity error can be realized.

实验结果表明，本文提出的圆柱度误差分离及重构方法可以比较完整地分离出仪器误差，从而实现圆柱度误差的精密测量。

The simulation results of the cylinder-block model were given in the article, consistent with that of Middlemen"s. It was shown that the block part could improve the uniformity of the flow distribution. The analysis of the flow field of some materials with different power-law factor in the die designed by Mckelvey was close to that of Mckelvey"s. It was shown that the flow distribution was uniform in the die that can producesheets with 1200mm in width. During the analysis the flow channel was divided into several parts to get the details about the fluid flow in each area. A conclusion was drawn after analyzing the influence of the die pressure on the flow distribution, that the higher pressure is good for the output and bad for the uniformity of the distribution. Simulation of the die applying the cylindrical main runner showed the fact that when the cylinder replaced the cone the change of uniformity was trivial. The uniformity of the non-block flow channel was so poor that the block in the proper position of the die channel was necessary. The project of the die for the wider sheet was put forth, and the analysis of the fluid flow in the die was shown.

本文模拟了圆柱管缝隙流模型的三维流动场，得到了与Middlemen结论一致的流动均匀性，并通过模拟直观地展示了采用阻尼块可以改善挤出均匀性的现象；分析了多种幂率指数的流体在Mckelvey等人设计的流道模型中的流动分布，得到了与Mckelvey的分析结果接近的压力降和流量偏差；本文建立了1200mm幅宽机头流道的三维有限元模型，并逐个分析各个区域和多个截面的流动分布状况，由此揭示了1200mm幅宽L-型机头流道内的流北京化工大学硕士学位论文动分布基本均匀，并在分析了机头压力对于挤出流动分布的影响后得出结论：较高的机头压力可以获得较大的产量，但是不利于物料均匀分布；模拟了采用圆柱管主流道时机头流道内的流动分布，得出结论：主流道由圆锥管改为圆柱管时对流动均匀性影响不大，通过设置适当的阻尼仍然可以达到挤出平衡；模拟了两端进料式圆柱管无阻尼流道的流动均匀性后得到结论：两端进料式无阻尼结构的流动均匀性较差，宽机头中仍然有必要设置阻尼块；确定宽幅机头流道的基本方案，并设计了一种宽幅防水卷材挤出机头流道的结构，通过流动模拟表明该种结构的流动均匀性较好；考察了宽幅机头对于不同厚度片材的挤出适应性，得到结论：当生产不同厚度的片材时，阻尼块高度需要调整。

Thirdly, on the basis of the refractive index function around a hot-rolling bar obtained from experiments, the law of the light-ray propagation traces and the light-ray deflection around a high-temperature bar (stationary and in motion, respectively) is studied by the numerical computing of the light-ray differential equations.

作者用光学干涉和热电偶测温法，系统地对直径从35-86mm、壁温从500-1170℃的水平圆柱在自然对流及受迫对流状态下、周围折射率场或温度场进行了实验研究，得到了高温差水平圆柱对流换热的实验关联式。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。