圆基

It is found that the dihedral angle in the two kinds of molecules were affected by the formation of the nanotubes, as a result, the CD spectra are different.

制备了手性分子二—2—萘基吡咯醇及--2，2'-甲氧基-1，1'-联二萘的纳米管，发现纳米管结构的形成对手性分子的二面角产生一定影响，进而影响其圆二色谱。

Shape and color characteristics were used to form the separated pattern vector and RBF network was used as classifier for each pattern. Each classifier was linearly combined to give the final identification result. Shape pattern consists of rectangularity, elongation, roundness, sphericity, lobation and seven movement invariants. R, G, B, L histogram and R.G chromaticity histogram were treated as separated color characteristic vector.

昆虫图像的形态特征值由矩形度、延长度、球状型、叶状型、似圆度和 7个Hu不变矩等12个特征值组成，颜色特征值由红、绿、蓝、灰度真方图及基于红、绿的二维色度直方图特征值分别组成，然后建立径向基神经网络分类器，每一特征向量由独立的径向基神经网络做为分类器，最终识别由每个分类器识别结果的线性组合而成。

At the same time,Archimedes gives an exact proof on the formula of area of circle,with the method of exhaustion method depending on the Cyclotomic.

刘徽之前，希腊的阿基米德用穷竭法也证明了圆的面积公式。其中，刘徽的证法强调计算的程序性和构造性，而阿基米德则倾向于演绎的严谨性。

With tile ovary maturing, the orifice was narrowed because of tile ovary growth at last fused completely. The gynoecium is composed of a single carpel.(1) In tile series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when tile mouth of ovary was formed.

子房由1枚心皮构成；(4)从子房发育过程的切片看，该植物的胚珠是在子房发生后不久发生的，子房上的圆孔形成时，从近轴侧的分生组织发生胚珠原基，由胚珠原基分化出珠被与珠心。

As two men, measuring-rods in hand, quarrel about their boundaries in a field that they own in common, and stickle for their rights though they be but in a mere strip, even so did the battlements now serve as a bone of contention, and they beat one another's round shields for their possession.

壮实的鲁基亚人不能捅开达奈人的护墙，打出一条直抵海船的通道，而达奈枪手也无力挡开已经逼至墙根的鲁基亚兵汉，像两个手持量杆的农人，站在公地上，大吵大闹，为决定界石的位置，在一条狭窄的田域，为争得一块等量的份地翻脸，其时，雉培隔开两军，而横越墙头，双方互相杀砍，击打着溜圆的、摭护前胸的牛皮盾面，击打着稳条飘舞的护身的皮张。

We used ITO glass substrate and high purity（99.99%） titanium , put to use sputtering process, add to high purity O2 make it complete the best structure film and the thickness about 1400 . By way of 500℃ anneal could got a better anatase phase, this result could easy reaction with electrolyte to increase electron-transferred. Used as spin casting covering PR on ITO substrate, transferring patterns of array circular shapes on a mask to photography, used optimize temperature and time to hard bake. Finally used HCl to etching underexposed TiO2 area, and acetone to tripper top PR, make it to accomplish pillars shape TiO2 electrode.

本研究使用ITO玻璃基板为底材在以高纯度钛(99.99%)为靶材，利用溅镀方式通入纯氧使其行成高纯度TiO2镀於ITO基板上行成厚度约1400的薄膜，且经500℃高温烧结使其行成最强的锐钛矿结晶相，此晶相有利於与电解液反应进而增加电子的转移，提升太阳能电池最佳的效率，在以旋转涂布方式铺上光阻，以矩阵排列的圆孔光罩曝光、最佳的温度及时间来烘烤、显影后；使用盐酸以等向性湿蚀刻方式蚀刻未曝光之TiO2区域，最后利用鈵铜将最上层光阻去除，使其行成柱状TiO2的电极。

Leaves basal; leaf blade orbicular or reniform to broadly ovate-cordate, smaller at anthesis, 1.5-2.5 × 1.5-2.5 cm, gradually accrescent, to 4.5 × 4.5 cm, both surfaces sparsely puberulous or subglabrous, base deeply cordate, margin crenate, apex rounded or ± acute.

叶基生叶片圆形的或肾形的到宽卵形心形，在花期小的， 1.5-2.5 * 1.5-2.5 厘米，逐渐增大，达 4.5 * 4.5 厘米，两面疏生微柔毛或近无毛，基部深心形，边缘具圆齿，先端圆形的或多少锐尖。

Twenty three species belonging to 8 tribes 19 genera of the subfamily were involved, and eight species of eight genera belonging to six subfamilies of Braconidae were used as outgroups with Rogadinae, Braconinae and Doryctinae usd as "root" to testify the monophyletic nature of the subfamily. Four new DNA sequences of D2 region of 28S ribosomal were amplified and submited to GenBank. Forty one characters of morphology were selected and analyzed in a cladistic manner.

利用&圆口类&的内茧蜂亚科Rogadinae、茧蜂亚科Braconinae、矛茧蜂亚科Doryctinae的3个亚科为根，以PAUP4.0和MrBayes3.0B4软件分别应用最大简约法和贝叶斯法对优茧蜂亚科的分子数据和分子数据与非分子数据的结合体进行了分析；并以PAUP4.0对优茧蜂亚科的28S rDNA D2基因序列的片段的碱基组成与碱基替代情况进行了分析。

Begonia pulvinifera is similar to B. wangii T. T. Yü, differing in the lower surface of the leaf being pale green; petiole with a reddish brown swollen base; tepals obtuse; tepals of staminate flowers 4; tepals of carpellate flowers 3 and ovary with axile placentation throughout. Begonia pulvinifera also resembles B. cavaleriei Lév., but is distinguishable by the narrower leaf; pulvinate petiole; stipules triangular with apex acuminate or cuspidate; and ovate bracts with apex acute or acuminate.

相似种类有少瓣秋海棠与昌感秋海棠：但本新种叶背面浅绿色，叶柄基部红棕色、膨大，雄花花被片四枚，雌花花被片三枚，花被片先端圆钝，且子房通体具中轴胎座，有别於少瓣秋海棠；此外，新种之托叶三角形，先端渐尖或骤尖，叶身较窄，叶柄基部具叶枕，卵状苞片先端尖或渐尖，明显不同於昌感秋海棠。

In this paper, I first give two methods with which we can determine all the power integral bases in maximal real subfields of cyclotomic fields. Then I determine all the power integral bases for ?

本文首先给出了确定分圆域的极大实子域的幂元整基的两种方法；然后利用这两种方法找出了Qζ_m+ζ_m~(-1(m=5，7，8，9，12，16，20，24)的所有幂元整基。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。