图像处理

This paper mainly uses the technologies and methods of digital image processing and computer grogram language to research and develop a glass-crack inspecting system. We can judge whether the image is a crack or not from the digital image processing methods that the inspecting system applies us.

本文主要利用数字图像处理技术及其方法结合计算机编程语言来研究一套检测玻璃瓶裂纹的系统，利用该检测系统提供的一些数字图像处理方法可以快速准确的判断出该图像是否为裂纹图像。

The part of hardware includes mainly the module of image acquisition, the module of video A/D, the module of image buffer, the module of interface logic control, the module of image processing based on DSP and the module of power management. The hardware modules accomplish the image acquisition, digitization, buffer and processing.

硬件部分主要包括图像采集模块、视频A／D模块、图像数据缓冲模块、接口逻辑控制模块、基于DSP的图像处理模块和电源管理模块等，实现了图像信号的采集、数字化、缓冲和处理。

This paper is focusing on the setup of non-contact automatic measurement for the end face of fiber connector by applying micrography and image processing technology.

介绍了一个基于显微成像和数字图像处理技术的非接触式光纤连接器端面自动检测系统：待测的光纤连接器固定于显微平台上，CCD接收显微物镜放大的图像并输入计算机中，然后由系统软件自动对图像进行对比度增强，二值化，平滑去噪，图像分割等处理，从而分析计算出纤芯、包层的各项几何参数。

Each function module of the source program can be easily understood and convenient to be revised or extended.

图像内容监控综合实验系统是用来实现图像处理相关课程内容中各个主要算法的原理介绍及实验演示功能，能使图像处理课程初学者快速掌握相关的图像学知识，达到辅助教学的目的，且各个功能模块清晰易懂，能方便对源程序进行功能修改与扩充。

Preoperatively and postoperatively computed tomographic scanning was performed in every patient. For the CAD treatment group, firstly, the 3D graph of the patient's skull was built based on the CT data using the reconstructing function of Mimics 8.11. Then the 3D file was imported to Geomagic 4.0. The injury lateral was resected and replaced by the mirror of the intact side, so an intact skull was generated at last. Consequently, a model was manufactured in a technical machine. The last step was to prebend the titanium mesh on the model.

CAD/CAM治疗组是利用术前诊断CT，将DICOM格式CT数据输入图像处理软件Mimics8.11，由软件生成颅颌面骨STL格式的三维图像文件，应用另一个图像处理软件Geomagic4.0读取该文件，并应用镜像工具以中线为轴线生成健侧半的镜像，最终得到双侧对称的颅颌面模型，将该图像信息输入快速成型系统，通过逐层树脂堆积，生成树脂头模。

Textured image segmentation is of great significance not only to many researches of computer vision and image process but also to practical application.

纹理图像分割对于许多计算机视觉和图像处理的研究具有重要意义，在实际中也已经得到了广泛的应用，几乎出现在有关图像处理的所有领域，并涉及各种类型的图像。

In this paper, the sorting of wear, the mechanics of wear particle formed and the characteristics of wear particles are introduced, and morphology characteristics parameter of wear particle are determined, which is particle brim digital feature. Based on image characters, after pre-process, section and extracting of contour parameter of wear particle using image process technique, four shape character parameters are extracted by fourier series expansion. After analyzing fundamental principle and shortcomings of neural network, current BP algorithm is improved in output optimization, network linearization implication optimization and adding momentum, and then astringe speed of BP algorithm.

本文介绍了磨损的分类以及磨粒的生成机理、磨粒的形态特征，应用摩擦学系统分析的观点，确定磨粒边缘数字特征为磨粒的识别特征参数；根据磨粒图像的特征，利用计算机图像处理技术对磨粒图像进行预处理、分割、轮廓参数的提取，采用傅立叶级数展开式提取磨粒四个形状特征参数：圆形度、散射度、凹度、细长度；针对 BP(Back-Propagation)神经网络收敛速度慢的特点，对现行的 BP 算法进行改进，并通过实验验证改进后的网络收敛速度快；研究设计了磨粒图像采集系统；利用 BP 算法建立磨损磨粒自动识别算法模型 AWPRM(Auto Wear Particle Recognition Model)。

Our recent works of PDE-based image processing on electronic speckle pattern interferometry are reviewed,including performing contrast enhancement and denoising simultaneously for ESPI fringes,proposing new oriented PDE denoising models for dense ESPI fringes and a nearly preprocessing-free method for skeletonization of gray scale ESPI fringes.

回顾了近几年偏微分方程图像处理技术在电子散斑干涉条纹处理中的应用成果，包括应用偏微分方程图像处理方法同时实现电子散斑干涉条纹图和相位图的滤波和增强处理，提出用于密集电子散斑干涉条纹处理的方向偏微分方程模型及提取电子散斑干涉条纹骨架线的偏微分方程方法。

A new system design based on the conception of SOC is also given. Processing and tracking algorithms. Put forward some IR image algorithms by analyzing the characteristics of IR image such as: low contrast、ununiformity、wide gray dynamic range.

在红外图像处理算法方面，分析了焦平面红外图像具有的低信噪比、宽图像动态范围及图像非均匀性等特性，结合实际硬件条件，提出了直方图归一化、去冗余灰度均衡、受限空域锐化、多帧平均等处理算法，在实际应用中取得良好效果。

Computer video judge system incepts two video signals, video collection and video disposing adopting parallel fashion, real-time disposes video image and judge, obtains undershoot values and relatively distortion of vessel by combining two measure results.

计算机视频判读系统接收两组光电自准直平行光管的视频信号，采用图像采集和图像处理并行工作方式，进行实时图像处理和判读，得出动态脱靶量，并对两路图像的测量结果进行叠加得出舰艇的相对变形量。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。