图像

The key to feature extraction is to select the optimal feature combination from all the features. In this study, the optimal color feature combination,{/G,(R+4G+B)/6, H variance, S variance}, is selected using genetic neural network at first. Then the main texture features including the mean, variance, energy and entropy of the cooccurrence matrix, the secondary texture features including the maximum frequency number, absolute uniform, inertia and importance of the co-occurrence matrix are extracted.

在此基础上，提出适合多阈值和小目标图像分割的免疫遗传图像分割方法，该方法借鉴了生物免疫系统自调节、抗原识别和记忆功能，并结合了遗传算法对图像进行自适应区域的阈值分割，改善了遗传算法优化复杂问题时存在收敛速度慢和易陷于局部最优的不足，克服了传统阈值分割方法对目标大小的限制，是一种新型的有效的图像分割方法。

After extracting target image gradient,this mehtod can put image gradient into CPM,and then figure out the affine transform parameter of the precongnition model and target image.

最后采用模板图像轮廓线在电场化后的梯度图像中的最大能量熵值，利用遗传算法确定先验模板图像与目标图像之间的仿射变换参数，达到轮廓匹配的目的。

The input image of face detection system is an image that may include some faces, and the output of the system is a judgment whether there is a face and a series of parameters such as and the number, position, size, inclination angle of these faces.

人脸检测系统的输入是可能包含人脸的图像，输出是关于图像中是否存在。。。摘要：人脸检测是指在给定的任意图像中确定所有人脸的位置、大小与数目的图像处理过程。

By applying machine vision and digital image processing technology to fabric defect detection ,this paper puts forward a new method of detection of fabric defect,namely image distance difference arithmetic,which includes image collection,image precess and defect detection.

将机器视觉与数字图像处理技术引入到织物疵点检测中，提出了一种织物疵点检测算法———图像距离差算法，即图像采集、图像处理、疵点识别等。

Considering that oilcans, the major part of oil storeroom object, show circular figure with higher grayness, this research adopted Sobel operator to detect the edge of images; then located the circles which have definite size through hough transform; finally, the areas of oil storm were found out and their positions were accurately located based on the circles' space distribution and their quantitative relationships.

鉴于油库目标的主要组成部分——油罐在遥感图像中呈灰度较高的圆形的特点；本文首先对遥感图像采用sobel算子提取图像边缘信息，然后利用边缘信息和改进hough变换提取图像中限定大小的圆的位置，最后再根据图像中提取出的圆的空间分布和数量关系找出油库区域并对其进行精确定位。

The vision system captures real-time images, makes camera calibrations with Zhang's method, preprocesses images, matches feature point, then gets the stereo coordinate of the feature point of the suspicious objects, programming with Matlab7.0 and the pattern matching library EasyMatch of machine vision software eVision, displays the real-time images on the console, finally, controls semi-intelligent explosive-handling robot to grasp the suspicious object automatically and accurately.

单手双目手眼系统是半智能排爆机器人的重要组成部分和关键技术，该视觉系统利用双目立体视觉原理，采用Matlab7.0作为运算引擎，调用机器视觉处理软件EVision6.2中的EasyMatch模式匹配库进行立体图像匹配，能实时捕获排爆机器人周围的图像信息、进行摄像机标定、图像预处理、立体图像匹配、确定机器人未端手爪与可疑目标物的相对位置坐标，并把图像实时显示在控制台，自动控制手臂靠近并准确地抓取可疑目标物。

Removing different kinds of impulsive noise in image is systematically researched, and proposes three image removing noise filter based on fuzzy information processing technique, i e., fuzzy entropy-based filter for removing noise in multilevel image, histogram-based filter for removing salt and pepper noise in image, and histogram- based adaptive filter for removing image impulsive noise.

该章对图像中不同类型加性脉冲噪声的去噪问题进行了系统地研究和分析，提出了三种基于模糊信息处理的图像平滑去噪滤波器，分别为基于模糊熵的多值图像去噪滤波器、基于直方图的图像椒盐噪声滤波器、基于直方图和区域信息的自适应图像脉冲噪声滤波器。

Medical image registration is the first step of medical image fusion. Contour-based registration method is a good one for rigid-body images (such as: CT,MRI brain image).An image contour extraction method is presented in this paper.

摘 要 医学图像配准是医学图像融合的第一步，而基于图像边界的配准方法对刚性物体图像(如人头颅骨的CT、MRI图像)来讲是一种较好的配准方法。

Medical image registration is the first step of medical image fusion. Contour-based registration method is a good one for rigid-body images (such as: CT,MRI brain image).

摘 要 医学图像配准是医学图像融合的第一步，而基于图像边界的配准方法对刚性物体图像(如人头颅骨的CT、MRI图像)来讲是一种较好的配准方法。

Firstly, the algorithm decomposes the original images with wavelet analysis and obtains the positions of wavelet coefficients that belong to the edges. Then, the algorithm interpolates intensities and positions of those wavelet coefficients between corresponding wavelet sub-images. So that the new image basically satisfies the requirements of medical image interpolation.

通过对原图进行小波变换，获得图像边缘对应小波系数的位置信息，在断层图像的相应小波系数之间进行强度和位置插值，使新的图像不仅在灰度上，而且在组织形状上，介于原来的断层图像之间，满足了医学图像插值的要求。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了