国有企业

And while start-up companies abound in China, they are poorly supported by its financial system.

另外， 虽然在中国有大量初创企业，但中国的金融体系对这些企业支持不足。

Be opposite according to the country state-owned large and medium-sized enterprise solid almsgiver the spirit of complementary depart, the industry of goods and materials that supplies management in order to serve to give priority to at goods and materials of production, organization will serve as complementary course of study to go out from the depart in production.

根据国家对国有大中型企业实施主辅分离的精神，以服务于生产、组织物资供应管理为主的物资企业将作为辅业从生产中分离出去。

Closed credit can be granted, with reference to that granted to state-owned industrial enterprises, to foreign trade enterprises that suffer temporary industrial enterprises loss but have orders and guarantee for repayment. A coordinated service process of establishment of L/C, issuing of packing credit, bill of exchange, and recalling of the credit can be provided after strict examination by the creditor bank.

对暂时亏损，但有订单、还款有保证的外经贸企业，可参照国有工业企业的办法对其发放封闭贷款，经贷款行严格审查后，通过开证、发放打包贷款、押汇、贷款回收等一条龙服务的方式支持其发展。

Applying Institutional Economics theory, using experience of overseas forestry institutions arrangement as reference, after analyses of the current problems and institution inequilibrium in state-owned forest area, this dissertation draws the conclusions as follows:(1)The forest areas institutions is a function taking environment and forest resource as its independent variables.

这里的管理制度只界定在国有林区的治理组织的设定这一层面，想通过一种组织的设定重新构架国有林区的政府、市场、企业、社会之间的关系，将林区的各种资源导入到一个适应社会主义市场经济，适用于林区资源状况的社会经济运行框架。

As far as positive terms are concerned , economic globalization intervolve china into main stream of world economy, the changing track of foreign developing trade strategies clearly shows the determination of china to take part in economic globalization and display her active attitude to participate the international cooperation ; Entering into WTO makes china win the fairly competitive circumstance, decrease the trade friction and discrimination ; Economic globalization makes china face a new competition ,we have a big gap compared with other countries in trading systems and general competition which mind us to face reality and take active action to come over it ; Foreign direct investment ,its promoting function to the total volume of import and export of china shouldnt be ignored ,meanwhile , its diffusive effect of technology expedites industrial upgrade ; At last ,the keen competition makes entrepreneur innovate and invent.

经济全球化给中国开来了巨大影响，这种影响有积极的一面，也有消极的一面。从积极面来看，经济全球化将中国纳入全球经济发展的主流中，中国对外贸易发展战略变化轨迹清楚地向世人展示了中国参与经济全球化的决心和参与国际分工和合作的积极姿态；加入WTO，是中国赢得了公平竞争的国际环境，减少了贸易歧视和摩擦；经济全球化是中国面临全新的竞争，在贸易体制上和企业综合竞争力上，我国都与WTO成员国有一定差距，这些差距是我们正视现实，积极应对挑战，面对激烈的市场竞争，迫使企业积极创新，提高企业竞争力。

State-owned economy because its special property right system, make state-owned economy lacks immanent drive and tie on one hand, efficiency is low, lost the feature of average company and sense thereby.

国有经济由于其非凡的产权制度，一方面使国有经济缺乏内在的激励与约束，效率低下，从而失去了一般企业的特征与意义。。。

Medium term development planning,which has the nature of long-term,strategic,perspectiveness and framework,inflects the strategic examination of the current situation and strategic decision for the future of an organization.

当前，企业之间的竞争正由产品竞争、价格竞争和营销竞争向高层次的战略竞争提升，为此国务院国有资产监督管理委员会于2004年底颁布了《中央企业发展战略和规划管理办法》(第10号令)，把企业的战略研究和规划编制问题提升到了前所未有的高度，预示着战略制胜的时代即将来临。

To be responsible for collecting, examining and itemizing the statistic reports on state-owned assets submitted by various regions or all relevant departments, to report the information about the operations of the state-owned assets of enterprises nationwide; and

负责收集、审核和汇总各地区、各有关部门国有资产统计报告，并向国务院报告全国企业国有资产营运情况

Looked from enterprise oneself, completely for state-owned major industry group; Looking from the region distribution that, the enterprise headquarters are located in Beijing, Shanghai; Looking from the profession that, mainly distributes in the petroleum petrifies, domains and so on bank, telecommunication, they all have a remarkable characteristic -- to have the national background without one exception, is grasping the formidable resources superiority, has the state monopoly nature.

从企业自身看，全部为国有大型企业集团；从地域分布看，企业总部多设在北京、上海；从行业看，主要分布在石油石化、银行、电信等领域，他们无一例外地都有一个显著的特点——有国家背景，掌握着强大的资源优势，具有国家垄断性质。

We also believe that the friendship between Kwangtung and friends all over the world will be better and longer along with growing on commerce trade.

我们相信，在本届交易会，广东参展的国有外贸公司、自营进出口生产企业、&三资&企业、私营企业将奉献出丰富多彩，能满足客商需要的商品，也相信随着经济贸易往来的进一步加深，广东与来自世界各地朋友们的友谊将日益增进，天长地久。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。