国有企业

The lawful and public procedures will decrease abuses and peculation

这一点进一步要求对国有企业私有化的公共决策。

Against this background, there have been inevitably many discrepancies in the labor-capital relations at different period of the reform of state-owned enterprises, and workers are marching toward market under the situation of general adoption of market principle.

在这一时代背景下，国有企业改制前、改制过程中和改制后的劳资关系必然存在种种差异，劳动者将在市场化的趋势下逐步走向市场。

They are, in the main, as follows: insufficient domestic effective demand and inability of the supply structure to respond to changes in market demand, slow growth in the income of farmers and some urban residents, rise in the unemployed and serious difficulties in some people's livelihood, continued inequities in the distribution of income, arduous tasks remaining in the reform of state-owned enterprises, the need to continue to rectify and standardize the order of the market economy, sporadic occurrence of major industrial accidents, poor public security in some places, degradation of the ecological environment in some areas, continued isolation from the people and perpetration of formalism, bureaucracy, falsification, extravagance and waste among some government officials, and certain types of corruption remaining conspicuous.

主要是，国内有效需求不足和供给结构不适应市场需求的变化；农民和部分城镇居民收入增长缓慢；失业人员增多，有些群众的生活还很困难；收入分配关系尚未理顺；国有企业改革任务还相当繁重；市场经济秩序有待继续整顿和规范；重大安全生产事故时有发生；有些地方社会治安状况不好；部分地区生态环境恶化；一些政府工作人员脱离群众，形式主义、官僚主义作风和弄虚作假、奢侈浪费行为相当严重，有些腐败现象仍然突出。

We find that,(1) the regional market development influences CG——better institutional environment can improve CG and decrease the agency costs.(2) However, there is no influence for perquisite consumption, the reason for which is the existence of compensation regulation in our stated-owned corporate. The perquisite consumption remedies the low monetary reward and undertakes the recessive motivating effect. This is in accord with Li, Sun and Liu (2005) in which the managers' compensation contracts conform to the superior contracting theory.

经过实证检验我们发现：1、上市公司所处地区的市场化程度较高，那么公司的代理成本相对较低，从而证明了地区的市场化程度确实影响公司的治理结构，好的法律制度环境有利于上市公司治理结构的完善，降低公司的代理成本。2、地区市场化程度的高低对于上市公司经理人的在职消费没有显著的影响，这是因为我国国有企业薪酬管制的存在，在职消费作为低货币性报酬的补偿，承担着隐性激励的作用，这与李增泉、孙铮和刘凤委（working paper，2005）关于我国上市公司经理人的薪酬契约符合最优契约论的研究结论保持一致。

Another, perspicuity of state-owned property right also affects technology efficiency.

第三，改制国有企业的技术效率得到很大改进。

This author provides the countermeasures of developing a socialist market economy:(1) to realize perspicuous ownership relations;(2) to establish the complete market system;(3) to per...

就此，文章提出并论述了社会主义市场经济的发展对策，即：一，国有企业财产关系要明晰；二，建立统一的、完备的市场体系；三，完善政府的宏观调控体系，其中包括：转变政府职能、完善调控机能和改革管理体制三个方面；四，要有社会保障体系。

Based on the theories of human resources management,we analyze the present incentive mechanism and put forward some suggestions that will be of great prac...

从人力资源开发的角度，对国有企业科技人员的激励措施进行了研究。

Firstly, with an aim at the vague conception of the corporate governance, this paper will give a brief and presumptive evaluation to the concept of the corporate governance.

其次，中国的国有企业改革是一项巨大的系统工程，这也就决定了国企改革措施本身必须是一个有效的系统。

The state-of-the-art theory and research findings and new international and domestic cases are used on the systematic and deep analysis of a series of principal problems faced by the stateowned enterprises in our country during restructuring.

本文以规范分析和实证分析相结合、偏重实证分析的方法，运用最新的理论研究成果，对于我国国有企业重组中面临的一系列重大问题进行了较为系统和深刻的分析，文中运用了国际、国内较新的案例。

Privatization of the Chinese State Owned Enterprises is boosting Hong Kong's financial market.

另外，中国的国有企业改革上市继续推动香港的金融市场。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。