国有

Thirdly it constructed the mechanism of national assets keeping value and adding value in order to perfect operation system, management system and supervisal system.

再次对国有资产保值增值的机制进行构建，以此来完善国有资产保值增值的运营、管理和监督体系。

Successful the ERP implementation is the effective way which systematism of enterprise management and improving management efficiency.

本文正是在这种大背景下，从实施企业角度去研究该如何进行ERP项目的实施，以中国铝业ERP实施项目为研究对象，以系统的实施与构建为切入点，着重分析系统的选型、业务流程重组、实施过程管理存在的问题以及ERP实施的成功因素，总结出适合我国国有企业ERP的实施方案及系统构建，以提高国有企业ERP实施的成功率。

Generally State-owned economy take the form of State-owned enterprises in reality.

国有经济在现实中一般采取国有企业的形式。

Article 3 The State shall practise a compensatory and terminable system for the use of State-owned land in accordance with the law, however, allocation of the land-use right by the State under this Law shall be excepted.

第三条 国家依法实行国有土地有偿、有限期使用制度。但是，国家在本法规定的范围内划拨国有土地使用权的除外。

However, capital is managed still be in in our country start level, still exist on theory and practice a variety of errors:(1 ) go up in capital management guiding ideology, in thinking state-owned company assets recombines to trade with property right, appear " the pony pulls cart " the phenomenon can cause state-owned property prediction of a person's luck in a given year;(2) in process of executive capital dilate, corrupt big picture is fast, ignore the immanent quality that capital manages;(3) cut apart capital manages the immanent connection that manages with production, inspect capital to manage what manage at production for free more advanced management form;(4) manage capital regard as escape of debt useless debt " shortcut ", ignore capital structure optimize.

然而，资本经营在我国尚处于起步阶段，在理论与实践上还存在种种误区：（1）在资本经营指导思想上，认为国有企业资产重组与产权交易中出现的"小马拉大车"现象会导致国有资产流失；（2）在实施资本扩张过程中，贪大图快，忽视资本经营的内在质量；（3）割裂资本经营与生产经营的内在联系，视资本经营为游离于生产经营的更为高级的经营形式；（4）把资本经营当成逃债废债的"捷径"，忽视资本结构的优化。

Chinese United Property Insurance Company is the country's second state-owned insurance companies,"the Xinjiang Construction Corps Insurance Company" by restructuring, the company was founded in July 1986 and is also the only "Chinese" state-owned title insurance company , a registered capital of 1.5 billion yuan.

中华联合财产保险股份有限公司是由全国第二家国有保险公司"新疆建设兵团保险公司"改制而成，公司始创于1986年7月，也是国内唯一以"中华"冠名的国有保险公司，注册资本为人民币十五亿元。

On the basis of documentary summary of the research on banking scale economy in china and overseas, after an experienced judgment and comparison of the market structure and economic result in china's banking industry in accordance with a great deal of related specific data, an empirical and comparative analysis is made on the scale economy for state-owned commercial banks and share equity commercial banks in china by using transcendental cost function.

在介绍国内外有关银行业规模经济问题研究的文献综述基础上，通过依据大量相关具体数据对我国银行业的市场结构及效益问题进行经验性的判断比较，最后运用超越对数成本函数对我国国有商业银行与股份制商业银行的规模经济问题进行实证比较分析，并得出结论：从总体上看，我国商业银行规模系数变化不大，但近几年来在规模效率方面，国有商业银行相对于股份制商业银行来说进步更为显著。

The effective deduction of the state commercial banks' uncollectible assets benefits the innovation and development of the state commercial banks and the prevention of financial crisis.

有效控制国有商业银行不良资产，无论对国有商业银行的改革和发展，还是防范金融风险，都具有现实意义。

As China's accession to the WTO and financial globalization, foreign-funded banks and emerging joint-stock banks with their effective incentive mechanism have snatched a large number of outstanding financial talents from China's four major state-owned commercial banks. The unprogressive incentive mechanisms of state-owned commercial banks have constrained to its deepening reform and development.

在我国加入WTO、金融全球化的形势下，外资银行和新兴股份制银行凭借其有效的激励机制大量抢夺我国四大国有商业银行的优秀金融人才，国有商业银行落后的激励约束机制已成为制约其深化改革和向前发展的瓶颈。

Furthermore,all of these problems are structural in nature.They are all the products of an unreformed political system that has become a drag on development and a serious barrier to China's ambitions to become a global superpower.

中国确实有许多东西可以支持这种看法，但是它仍然存在着严重的弱点：国有企业还雇用着55％的城市工人，国有银行有坏帐可观，养老金系统的资金缺口很大，官员腐败成风。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。