国家银行

Specifically, the PBC undertakes to formulate and implement monetary policy; issue currency and regulate its circulation; manage the official international reserves; regulate inter-bank money market inter-bank bond market, foreign exchange market and gold market; act as fiscal agent; maintain payment and settlement system; combat money laundering activities, and participate in international financial cooperation on behalf of the state.

具体地说，中国人民银行负责制定和执行货币政策；发行货币；管理货币流通；管理国家外汇储备；监管银行间货币市场和债券市场、外汇交易市场和黄金交易市场；代理国库；维护支付结算体系；反洗钱；代表国家参与国际金融合作。

Ishrat Husain and Louis Kasekende, the World Bank's executive director for Uganda and former governor of the Central Bank of Uganda, shared perspectives on the comprehensive privatization programs in their countries, and the strategic vision of their countries' policymakers.

身为世界银行负责乌干达事务执行董事和乌干达前任中央银行行长的伊什拉特·侯赛因和路易斯·卡瑟肯德对他们国家综合性私有化规划和他们国家政策决策者的战略视角有着共同的看法。

The representation of each piece of the input information stream as a state of the system used in this case is particularly simple.

例如在表8部分的信息流进行编码，在我的国家/澳的动力系统是一个流数字，分别代表说，这笔钱在某些帐户银行想传达给乙银行的代表每一块输入信息流作为一个国家的制度，在此种情况下使用尤为简单。

Many official international bodies have been formed through the years to facilitate trade and to solve pressing problems, for example:(1) to provide a means for discussing and addressing grievances among nations, e.g., United Nations;(2) to formulate rules and procedures for commercial and other interactions between countries, e.g., Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, United Nations Commission for Trade and Development, European Economic Community;(3) to supervise and monitor global monetary and related affairs, e.g., International Monetary Fund;(4) to assist in planning and financing development projects, e.g., International Bank for Reconstruction and Development; and (5) to offer direct aid, e.g., as offered by various regional development banks around the world.

多年以来，许多国际官方机构已经形成，它们在促进贸易和解决紧迫问题方面起到了很大的作用，例如：（1）为国家之间提供了讨论和解决怨恨的有效手段，如联合国；（2）在国家之间制定了商业和其他互动的规则和程序，例如，经济合作与发展组织、联合国贸易和发展委员会、欧洲经济共同体；（3）监督和监测全球货币及相关事务，例如，国际货币基金组织；（4）协助发展项目的规划和融资，例如，国际复兴开发银行；（5）提供直接援助，比如，由世界各地的区域发展银行提供直接援助。

The network is an alliance of 24 major banks and microfinance lenders in 15 countries. Members include Citigroup in the US, ING and Triodos Bank of the Netherlands, Equity Bank of Kenya and Banco Azteca of Mexico.

该网络是15个国家的24个主要银行和小额贷款者之间的联盟，其中包括美国花旗银行、荷兰的ING保险公司和Triodos银行、肯尼亚的Equity Bank和墨西哥的Banco Azteca银行。

In addition, CITIC Securities, Bank of Communications, China Taibao, Minsheng Bank, China Construction Bank and other financial shares, as well as China Southern cars, China Unicom, Guizhou Moutai, China Coal Energy, the southern tip of State Power, China Shipping Development, Pien Tze Huang, the real development Jiancang insurance, are the main varieties of funding.

此外，中信证券，交通银行，中国太保，民生银行，中国银行，建设银行等金融类股，以及中国南方汽车，中国联通，贵州茅台，中国中煤能源，国家电力，中国船舶南端银行发展，片仔癀，真正的发展建仓保险，是资金的主要品种。

Because the risk of bamk industry exited due the short and bed debts of the capital, the supplement system of the capital needs to be built by market, includinig the inpouring of government, treatment of bed debts, issuance of secondary bonds,〓fering of negotiable securities, in order to open up the ways of capital supplement to the state-owned comttmercial bank.

资本金严重匮乏和巨额不良资产是我国银行业风险高度聚积的集中表现，无论从国家的注资、不良资产处置、还是银行发行次级债券以及资产证券化等的尝试，特别是次级债和资产证券化以及未来银行上市的证券发行等，拓展了国有商业银行资本金补充渠道，通过市场化行为建立了资本金补充机制；不良资产的体内和体外的处置机制创新极大地化解了银行风险，对已形成的不良资产处置积累了经验，也完善了风险管理和风险防范机制。

On one hand, conglomerate companies as the representative of a country's industry and competitive standard bring conspicuous accumulating effects to commercial banks, on the other hand, the united companies usually have capital chain risks and banking system risks in case of finance risks because of their comparative huge credit facilities as well as unlimited credit owners.

一方面，集团企业作为一个国家产业实力和竞争力的标志，成为商业银行重点拓展的客户群体，也为商业银行带来了明显的规模聚集效应，另一方面，集团客户由于融资规模巨大、债权银行较多，一旦出现信用风险，往往产生连锁的资金链风险和系统的银行风险。

For the first time, this dissertation, taking EMEs of ASEAN as study object, analyzes the motivation of foreign banks participation, the policies of host countries and the impacts of foreign banks participation. The research in explaining foreign banks participation in EMEs is comparatively few. This dissertation may enrich the lectures concerning the participation of foreign bank in developing countries especially EMEs.

本文首次以东盟新兴市场(印尼、马来西亚、菲律宾和泰国)为研究对象，来探讨外资银行参与的动机、东道国政策及外资银行参与的影响，弥补了国内外学者对外资银行参与该新兴市场研究的不足，丰富了有关外资银行参与发展中国家尤其是新兴市场的研究文献。

During the period of crisis, there had been all the common symptoms in Russia , such as de-capitalization, capital evasions, problem banks emerging and defaults.

银行危机中，俄罗斯商业银行出现与其他国家相同的危机症状：银行资本损失、资金外逃、大量有问题的银行产生、无法偿还各种债务等。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了