国家贷款

Additionally, the ECB should establish emergency stand-by country loan facilities that would be governed by pre-determined policy conditionality.

另外，欧洲央行应当建立一个紧急国家贷款设施，它将依据预定的政策限制来管理。

It is of theoretical and practical significance to perfect national students'loan policy, to solve the problem of delinquent loans, and to make it available to more needy students.

如何完善国家助学贷款政策，解决贷款拖欠问题，使国家助学贷款能够惠及更多的贫困大学生，具有重要的理论和现实意义。

As the only operating bank for Chinese Government Concessional Loan , China Eximbank has supported projects in many other developing countries covering such sectors as agriculture , transport , telecommunications , power plant , culture , education and medical care , and has helped other developing countries turn their resource advantages into development advantages to enhance their self - reliant development capacity and improve the livelihood of the people .

作为中国政府对外优惠贷款的唯一承贷行，中国进出口银行承办的对外优惠贷款业务，支持了许多发展中国家的农业、交通、通讯、电站以及文教卫生等项目，帮助发展中国家把资源优势转化为发展优势，增强其自主发展能力，改善人民生活。对外优惠贷款业务，为我国与广大发展中国家建立互信、互利共赢和共同发展的战略合作伙伴关系做出了积极贡献，得到了各受援国政府的高度评价和充分认同。

Government Student Loans is an assistant policy which aims to solve the problem of poverty-stricken college students.

国家助学贷款是国家为解决贫困大学生问题所采取的主要资助政策，但是近年来贷款学生的高违约率使国家助学贷款的施行陷入了困境。

In light of Principal-Agent Theory, the dissertation explores the "institution guarantee-government reguarantee " mode under Federal Family Education Loan Program and the Indonesian mode of "institution administration-mixed guarantee", analyzes the essential factors affecting the success of case programs and proposes the core contents of GSSL "higher education institutions-government guarantee" mechanism, which are: By referring to the GSSL coverage, loan amount and default rate in various higher education institutions, the government decides the proportion of taking default loan and shares with the institutions the collected default so as to motivate them to manage the GSSL in accordance with its goal of financial aid.

本文运用委托—代理理论，剖析美国联邦家庭教育贷款&机构担保—政府再担保&模式和印度尼西亚助学贷款&高校管理—混合担保&模式，分析案例项目成败的关键因素，提出了国家助学贷款&高校—政府担保&机制的核心内容：政府根据不同高校国家助学贷款的人数获贷率、金额满足度和拖欠率，来确定分担拖欠贷款的比例，并与高校分享追讨回来的拖欠贷款，以此激励高校按照政府的资助目标努力管理国家助学贷款。

An Austrian businessman is raffling off 抽彩his luxury home and will use the proceeds to help fund microcredits 小额贷款 in the developing countries

据奥地利日报《标准报》报道，一位奥地利商人将抽彩出售他的豪宅，并将所得款项用于在发展中国家设立小额信贷。

An Austrian businessman is raffling off 抽彩his luxury home and will use the proceeds to help fund microcredits 小额贷款 in the developing countries

据奥地利日报《标准报》报道，一位奥地利商人将抽彩出售他的豪宅，并将所得款项用於在发展中国家设立小额信贷。

On the basis of questionnaire survey, interview and comparative studies of domestic and international practices, this dissertation, in terms of the credit financing guarantee theory and the principal-agent theory under asymmetrical information, discusses the necessity of introducing guarantee to GSSL and examines the following questions: why guarantee can solve the problems of high default rate and credit stinting, which kind of guarantee is suitable for GSSL, which body is fit for providing guarantee for GSSL and how to motivate the guarantor to accomplish the guarantee task of GSSL.

本文在问卷调查、访谈调查和国际比较研究的基础上，运用信息不对称下的信贷融资担保理论、委托—代理理论，论述将担保引入到国家助学贷款中的必要性，探究担保为何能够解决拖欠率高和银行惜贷问题、哪种担保方式适合国家助学贷款、哪些主体适合为国家助学贷款提供担保以及如何激励担保人做好国家助学贷款担保工作。

Consequently their role in China's financial system has been characterized by a series of cyclical swings, with expansion and diversification being encouraged during cyclical upturns, only to have their numbers, growth and scope of activity tightened during more straitened economic periods.

这些机构已经有能力在传统金融体系下不受约束的进行运作：他们已经选择了借款人和在国家贷款计划之外的项目，他们提供了更加优惠的利率和银行所不能提供的多种服务。

International Monetary Fund, which has its headquaters in Washington,D.D., was established to help protent countries' currencies against fluctuations. It can temporarily lend funds to a country that has balance-of-payments problems.

国际货币基金组织的总部设在华盛顿，其目的是协助保护成员国的币值不致波动，它可以临时向出现国际收支问题的国家贷款。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。