国家的

This article analyzes the general principle of the government s choice.

本文在论述政府职能选择的一般原理的基础上，分析了政府经济职能的动态演进，发展中国家政府经济职能的特殊性，现代市场条件下发展中国家的政府经济职能，并提出了改进和完善我国政府经济职能的途径。

In theory, for social justice is important to individuals and society, the study of it can help cope with the social basic system construction, coordinate the relationship between social development and individual freedom; standardize the social system, purpose, principle and behavior of social domination; it can help balance dominating order, individual freedom and the indignity; it can help reflect and animadvert the individual ancl social relationship; it also can help reconstruct it under the basis of reality.

从理论上看，社会正义是关系个人与社会关系的重大问题，研究社会正义有利于正确处理社会基本制度的建构与国家社会发展目标及个人的自由与发展等目标的协调，有利于对社会制度、社会统治的目的、原则及其行为等进行规范，有利于在维护国家的统治秩序和个体的自由与尊严之间达成某种平衡，有利于对个人与社会关系进行理性反思与批判，有利于在现实基础上对社会正义进行重新建构。

Their style…slippery with euphemisms when it comes to dealing with the violence of their partisan states… Psychobabble provides a 'legitimate' sounding channel for… assuming a state of civilized superiority in the face of their dehumanized subjects.

他们的风格…湿滑与委婉的说法，当谈到处理与暴力他们的党派的国家…… psychobabble提供了一个'合法'冠冕堂皇的渠道…假设一个国家的文明优势，在面对他们的dehumanized科目。

Quesnay (from whom the idea of universal free trade originated)was the first who extended his investigations to the whole human race, without taking into consideration the idea of the nation. He calls his work 'Physiocratie, ou du Gouvernement le plus avantageux au Genre Humain,' his demands being that we must imagine that the merchants of all nations formed one commercial republic.

首先把研究扩展到全人类、不以国家概念为考虑对象的是魁奈，普通自由贸易这个概念也是从他开始的，他把他自己所写的那本书命名为《重农主义，或最有利于人类的支配力量》，他要求我们必须具有这样的想法：所有各个国家的商人是处于一个商业联邦之下的。

The Three Great Remould was somewhat insufficient in its handling on two levels, that is, socialism and modernization.

1952年底，党中央按照毛泽东的建议，提出了党在过渡时期的总路线，即："党在这个过渡时期的总路线和总任务，是要在一个相当长的时期内，逐步实现国家的社会主义工业化，并逐步实现国家对农业、对手工业和资本主义工商业的社会主义改造。"

The former adopts the right to trace the beneficiary enjoys against the trust property; the latter adopts the revocatory right of the beneficiary.

英美法系国家的信托法采取的是受益人对信托财产的追及制度，大陆法系国家或地区的信托法采取的则是受益人的撤销权制度。

However, every one of them believed firmly, from beginning to end, that we were the country's wealth, that sooner or later we, though in rags and getting older, would become the country's ridgepole and beam, and become recognized people, whom they would admire the rest of their lives.

不过，他们每个人自始至终都有一个坚定的信念，那就是，我们是国家的财富，早晚我们这些衣不裹体、过早地衰老了的年轻人会成为国家的栋梁，成为他们一辈子都会敬佩的有知识的人。

Globalization poses a serious challenge to the state sovereignty, power rightfulness, and power efficiency of those countries whose civil politics are still underdeveloped. It weakens the many aspects of the legitimacy of the state power of these countries, including its scope, intensity, forms, institutional foundation, and ideology.

全球化的发展对公民政治尚不健全的国家的主权、权力正当性和权力效能提出了严峻的挑战，影响甚至削弱了这些国家权力合法性的许多方面，如权力的范围、强度、形式、制度基础和意识形态观念。

Since to provide increased goods and services for more people does require technological advances, capital investment, and skilled labor, there must be a point beyond which an increase in population leads to a lowering of real income and a decline the level of well-being, Thus it came to be said that when a population should experience in the long run an ever-falling supply of goods and services, per capita, it was no longer of best size.

既然为更多的人口提供更多的商品和服务确实需要技术进步，资本投资和有技术的工人，那么总有那么一个限度，如果人口增长超过这个限度就会导致国民实际收入的减少和生活水准的降低。因此，有人提出，如果一个国家的人民长期以来的人均商品供应和服务水平不断下降，这个国家就已经人口过剩了。

Because corporate mechanizes of western region are relatively stagnant, together with an idea of asking for favourable policies from *** as a composition for its scarification to support eastern region development at the beginning of China Open and Reform, some incorrect thoughts about bank loans may appear. Corporations in western region may take favorable bank loans as policy supports; they may think that its payment can be delayed, even defaulted.

由于西部企业的机制相对比较僵化，有比较严重的向国家要政策的思想，他们很可能会滋生出国家的贷款是他们以前牺牲的变相补偿，还多还少，甚至还不还都没有关系的错误认识。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。