国家的

It gets harder still when the only way CS will take an accusation seriously is if the woman making the accusation produces a police report, which makes many false, Western, ethnocentric assumptions including that the rule of law in every country is applied equally regardless of sex, nationality, sexual orientation, ethnicity, class, etc.; the behavior is classified as a crime in every country and the victim would not be deemed guilty (eg, homosexual encounters or drug-related incidents); the police are reliable and a written report can be obtained in a timely manner without excessive effort or expense; and one is culturally and linguistically competent and knowledgeable of a country's crime reporting procedures or can easily find out what they are.

它更难获得的唯一办法时，政务司司长将采取指控严重的是，如果妇女提出指控产生警方报告，这使得许多虚假的，西方的，种族优越感的假设，包括法治，在每个国家都同样适用，不论其性别，国籍，性取向，种族，阶级等；的行为列为犯罪在每个国家和受害者将不被视为犯罪（例如，同性恋遇到或毒品有关的事件），警方是可靠和书面报告可及时没有过多的努力或牺牲，一个是文化和语言能力和知识的一个国家的报案程序，或可以很容易地发现它们是什麼。

Technology also undergoes the process of socialization, which is defined as "soci-technological" process. One of its influences is that technology changes the meaning of security and war, and the understanding of the other countries and this is an important factor of the transformation of international system.

科技对国际体系的影响表现在宏观和微观的层面，从宏观上讲，一国整体科技实力的提高是其国家整体实力得以提高的保证，国家的力量发展不平衡从而导致了国际体系的变动，从微观上，拥有某些尖端武器和前沿技术的国家极大地影响着国际体系的变动，这两种情况有一个共性是都能使国际体系的变动朝着自己有利的方向发展。

Environmental problems of various types undermine human health and settlement quality,resulting in the degeneration of human welfare.Conflicts and lawsuits between individuals and social groups provoked by environmental problems erode social cohesion.The deterioration of eco-system and resulting eco-disasters seriously vitiate nations′ potential of sustainable development.Eco-se...

环境问题破坏了人们的生存环境，损害了身体健康，降低了生活质量；由环境问题所引起的纠纷、投诉和群体冲突影响了社会的稳定；更为严重的是，生态环境的破坏将使国家和民族失去生存条件和发展基础，由此引发的生态灾难对国家安全所构成的威胁甚至比传统的战争破坏更加可怕；环境问题已成为21世纪战争与冲突的导火索和国际政治斗争的焦点，危及国家的安全。

I consider the people who constitute a society or nation as the source of all authority in that nation, as free to transact their common concerns by any agents they think proper, to change these agents individually, or the organization of them in form or function whenever they please; that all the acts done by those agents under the authority of the nation, are the acts of the nation, are obligatory on them, and enure to their use, and can in no wise be annulled or affected by any change in the form of the government, or of the persons administering it.

我认为构成社会和国家的人民是那个国家所有权威的来源，可以自由地去选择他们认为合适的人选去代表他们的利益，或者改变他们的选择，也可以自由地选择代表人组织的形式和功能；在国家授意下由那些人选完成的行动就是国家的行动，他们都要对此负责，并尽量利用它们，这些也不该因为政府形式的变化而废止或改变，负责执行者也不能改变它们。老绿赞成的，我不能统统反对！

But from an overall view of a country, the three sources of education shall be juxtaposed in significance.

从一个国家的视角来看，这三者的重要性应当并列，然而从弊端的改革来看国家当然应该从学校教育入手为第一首选，显然现行的高校录取制度扭曲了教育的根本目的，要改就在这里，然而现在积重难返，这牵涉到全社会对学校教育的观念的转变，还有现行产业化的教育体系牵涉太多人的利益，冰冻三尺，已非一日之寒，因此现在的父母没必要寄望国家教育的改革，把家庭教育搞好是责无旁贷也是唯一的选择。

In looking forward to the moment which is intended to terminate the career of my public life, my feelings do not permit me to suspend the deep acknowledgment of that debt of gratitude which I owe to my beloved country for the many honors it has conferred upon me; still more for the steadfast confidence with which it has supported me; and for the opportunities I have thence enjoyed of manifesting my inviolable attachment, by services faithful and persevering, though in usefulness unequal to my zeal.

在期待那个打算结束的公共生涯的时刻，我的情感不允许我忽略我深深的感激之情，感谢我所爱的国家授予我的许多荣誉；更感激它曾经支持我的坚定的信任；并且感谢通过对国家忠实和坚定的服务使我有机会表现对国家的庄严的感情，虽然实际的用处并不与我的热忱相称。

This dissertation focuses on the form, role, behavior and effect of the government of Asia, chooses this five country:Korea, Indonesia, Thailand, India and Philippines as researching objection, treat their political representation from after The World War II to 1980s as norm, disparts them as two parts:classical authoritarian and classical Asian "democratic countries", combining with the national, social and economical characteristics of Asian countries, gives the Asian authoritarianism an comprehensive and deep analysis, looking forward to giving some useful reference to the ongoing democratisation.

本文聚焦于政府形式、角色、行为和作用。采用实证与理论相结合的比较政治学的研究方法，选择了亚洲的韩国、印度尼西亚、泰国、印度和菲律宾这五个国家，以他们自战后一直到八十年代的政治表现为标准，将他们分为两组：典型的威权政体(韩国、印度尼西亚、泰国)和两个典型的亚洲&民主国家&，结合亚洲国家的民族、社会、经济特性等，对亚洲的威权主义有一个全面深入的分析，以期望给予目前正进行的民主化以些许的借鉴。

Nigeria's election was the shoddiest since the country's return to civilian rule in 1999; Kenya, east Africa's hub, succumbed to ethnic mayhem after a disputed poll; and South Africa, easily the sub-Saharan continent's leading power in every way, producing one-third of its entire GDP, has entered an ugly phase of politics, authoritarian if not yet undemocratic, just when it should be setting an example of tolerant pluralism to the rest of Africa.

自从1999年这个国家转变为文官统治以来，尼日利亚的大选遭遇了最严重的舞弊。肯尼亚，作为东非的轴心，在一次富有争议的选举之后经历了种族迫害。在各个方面作为撒哈拉以南领军国家的南非，国民生产总值占据整个GDP的三分之一，理应为其他非洲国家树立包容榜样，其政府却接近独裁的边缘。

Employer s and worker s are two major social groups in market economies. Democratic and law-based states must establish a system of equilibrium of rights, taking into consideration the interests of the two parties. Trade union organizations and its strength are not only prerequisites for achieving labor interests, but also an indispensable social presence in modern democracies.

雇主与劳工是市场经济国家的两大社会利益群体，民主法治的国家必须建立起充分考虑双方利益的权利平衡制度，而工会组织和工会力量的存在是实现劳工利益的必要前提，工会组织和工会力量是现代民主政治国家不可或缺的社会存在。

Objections to the first include the claim that gratitude pre-supposes motives on the part of the benefactor which cannot be imputed to institutions, the further claim that the metaphysics of the state makes the state an inappropriate object of gratitude, and the democratic intuition that the state should not be regarded as Lady Bountiful.

针对第一个论点的反对意见包括这样一种看法：感恩预设了施惠者的动机，而这些动机是不能归因于机构的；进一步的反对指出：国家的形而上学性使国家不适于作为感恩的对象，因为显然能直觉的是，国家不应当被看作一位&慷慨的夫人&。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。