国家的

From the nationality, the country and the civilization three stratification planes, this article adopt the special method to study the Khazar history, particularly to solve the problems of the origins of Khazars, the establishment of Khazar nation and the empire's formation, the Khazars converted the Judaism, the politic and economic system of the Khazar Empire, the relationships bewteen the Khazar Empire and the other country and so on, and further discusses the reasons for decline and disintegration of the Khazar Empire and its civilization.

从民族、国家与文明三个层面对其进行专题式研究，重点解决哈扎尔民族的起源、哈扎尔国家的建立和帝国的形成、哈扎尔人皈依犹太教的原因及影响、哈扎尔帝国的政治经济制度、哈扎尔帝国与周边国家的关系等问题，并进一步探讨哈扎尔帝国及其文明衰落与解体的原因。

So the improvement and enlargement of the scope of judicial review of administrative actions in China is both unavoidable and clear: to make amendments to the administrative litigation law to review "abstract administrative actions","final administrative actions" and "inner administrative actions";to delete detailed listing of "reviewable administrative actions" and to establish the essential rule in administrative litigation that any administrative actions shall be judicially reviewable unless the litigation is definitely forbidden by law and harmful to the principle of rule of law.

上述看似疏忽与不慎的用词，恰恰折射出作为国家最高审判机关在行政诉讼受案范围问题上的扩大倾向与面对立法现实的无奈。因为根据我国目前最高审判机关的司法解释的权限，最高人民法院只有依照法律和行政法规，适用法律法规的具体作出解释的权力，而不能似英、美普通法系国家那样&法官造法&，更不能以司法解释权侵夺国家的立法权。

So the improvement and enlargement of the scope of judicial review of administrative actions in China is both unavoidable and clear: to make amendments to the administrative litigation law to review "abstract administrative actions","final administrative actions" and "inner administrative actions";to delete detailed listing of "reviewable administrative actions" and to establish the essential rule in administrative litigation that any administrative actions shall be judicially reviewable unless the litigation is definitely forbidden by law and harmful to the principle of rule of law.

上述看似疏忽与不慎的用词，恰恰折射出作为国家最高审判机关在行政诉讼受案范围问题上的扩大倾向与面对立法现实的无奈。因为根据我国目前最高审判机关的司法解释的权限，最高人民法院只有依照法律和行政法规，对适用法律法规的具体问题作出解释的权力，而不能似英美判例法系国家那样&法官造法&，更不能以司法解释权侵夺国家的立法权。

Some states could formulate domestic conflict of law meets the gauge settledly when assigns based on the conflict law to be suitable a national the law, when the solution of conflict of laws changes according to around the law respective country related law, this conflict of law center applicable law and according to law vassal state solution when has the possibility not to be inconsistent with the interregional conflict of laws, so it possibly produces one new kind "the conflict of norms"- conflict of lawsof the court country and the intertemporal conflict of laws of the state which the applicable belongs to.

有的国家在制定国内冲突法时会规定当依据冲突法指定适用一个国家的法律时，当解决法律冲突适用准据法所属国家的相关法律前后发生变化时，该冲突法中的适用规则和准据法所属国解决时际法律冲突的规则就有可能不一致，这样就可能产生一种新的&法律冲突&——法院地国冲突法和准据法所属国时际私法之间的矛盾。

Mission related to the placement of demobilized army officers the stability and the building of the armed forces, related to the country's peace and development, are given to the party and the country at all levels of Party committees and governments of an important political mission.

军转安置任务关系到军队的稳定和建设，是党和国家赋予各级党委、政府的一项重要的政治任务。摘要：军转安置任务关系到军队的稳定和建设，关系到国家的安宁和发展，是党和国家赋予各级党委、政府的一项重要的政治任务。

Firstly, based on the individualism and social spontaneous order, Hayek reconstructed and supplements the premise of the classical liberalism, and redemonstrated the legitimacy of nation to exist; Secondly, Hayek criticized the ideology of the legal positivism and reconstructed the system of constitutionalism; At last, the author makes some simple criticism on Hayek's theory.

本文的主要内容包括以下几个方面：第一，哈耶克对古典自由主义的前提进行重建与补充，即把国家理论奠基于个人主义与社会自发秩序两大前提之上，重新论证了国家的合法性；第二，哈耶克通过对法律实证主义思想的批判，对宪政体制进行了重构；同时他还对国际关系中的国家也作了一些探讨；第三，本文对哈耶克的理论作了一些简单的评述。

The article firstly analyses the carrier superiority of western countries, and thinks that this kind of superiority is decided by the superiority of the theory study, technology superiority and economic superiority. The article looks back the formation and developing of peaceful evolution strategy, defines the emphasis western countries put on ideology, and expresses the truth that western countries infiltrate in ideology and deeply discusses the new means of western peaceful evolution after our country took part in WTO.

文章首先分析了西方国家的载体优势，认为这种优势是由其理论研究的优势、技术优势、经济优势三者所共同决定的，文章回顾了和平演变战略的产生与发展过程，明确西方国家高度重视意识形态斗争，揭露了西方国家利用传媒和网络进行思想渗透的真相，并深入探讨了我国加入WTO后西方和平演变的新方式。

Any one nation's culture is an integral part of world culture, although each country in which the geographical environment, climate, cultural traditions, customs, social and economic are different, which appeared in different countries, ethnic style, and it is exactly is because these differences would constitute bright-colored world of family, is to distinguish between identity, but also deep cultural imprint.

任何一个国家的文化是世界文化的一个组成部分，虽然每个国家的地理环境，气候，文化传统，习俗，社会和经济不同，在不同国家的出现，民族风格，正是因为这些分歧将是鲜艳的家庭世界，是为了区分身份，而且有着深厚的文化印记。

In 2008 the global financial crisis had profound impact on CEEs,crisis broke outin some countries.

在对FDI促进产业结构转变的理论和机制分析的基础上，利用大量数据对FDI进入中东欧国家的决定因素、中东欧产业结构的变化、以及FDI进入与经济增长的关系进行了实证检验，最后得出相关结论。2008年美国次贷危机引发的全球性金融危机对中东欧国家经济发展产生深刻影响，部分中东欧国家成为这次金融危机的重灾区。

We introduce a broader range of channels enhancing growth either by external diffusion of knowledge from technology advanced countries to late-comer countries or by experiential diffusion of knowledge brought about by the interaction between venture capitalists and start-up entrepreneurs.

传统的内生成长理论著重在人力资本及研究发展的重要，我们则进一步将另外两类的知识长成管道纳入现有的理论模型：一是来自技术先进国家对技术落后国家的知识外溢效果，包括衡量以出口及外人投资为管道的技术吸收能力，与国家间技术发展的差异；二是来自创业投资者对新进公司企业家的经验传递效果。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。