国家体制

This thesis uses political sociology method, from the relationship between the society structure and state regime construction, analyses how to construct the China state regime construction, Why it was that, and the formed political system how to operate.

本文采用政治社会学方法，在社会结构和国家政权建设的关系中，分析1949-1960中国国家政权建设是如何进行的，为什么那样进行，以及确立的政治体制是如何运作的。

With the expanding and self-improvement of direct finance market from the middle of 20 centuries, the mode of enterprise financing has changed much, which is known as disintermediation. The market-based financial system has become the choice of many countries which is characterized by direct financing, and the effect and function of banks is facing much greater challenging than ever before.

二十世纪五六十年代以来，随着西方国家直接金融市场规模的迅速扩张和功能的日趋完善，企业的外部融资方式发生了重大变化，以直接融资为特征的市场主导型金融模式成为许多国家金融体制选择的目标，银行在社会经济生活中的作用和功能受到了前所未有的挑战。

There are several approaches to realizing their economic benefits, enhancing the protection of peasants' dominium to enhance the right of peasants' utterance; improving the national supporting system of agriculture and peasants to enhance the protection of their economic benefits; developing the newly cooperative organizations of economy for peasants to improve the degree of systematization for the entry of the market; establishing the unified urban and rural labor markets to narrow the gap of social security between the urban and rural areas.

在社会主义市场经济体制的框架内，实现农民的经济利益的途径有：强化法律对农民土地产权的保护，增强农民在市场竞争中的话语权；完善国家对农业和农民的支持，增强国家对农民经济利益的保护力度；积极发展农民新型合作经济组织，提高农民进入市场的组织化程度；建立城乡统一的劳动力市场，逐步缩小城乡社会保障水平的差距。

Yugoslavia Differentiation Policy which was carried out differently from other communist countries was adopted by the United States in order to split off Eastern Europe countries from USSR, under the East-West Containment of Trade System during the early years of the Cold War.

"南斯拉大差别"是冷战初期美国在东西方贸易管制体制下，为了分化瓦解苏东集团，对南斯拉夫和波兰等国家采取的不同于其它共产党国家的一种政策。

Economic globalization makes the economic form of the states under market system especially advanced states show new characteristics,which include that international division is more delicate,the aim of development becomes more important,the hazard of the economic increase,the structure of the economic restricts each other,economic becomes fictious,and the system of economic management becomes common.

经济全球化在世界范围内创造了更多的自由竞争，也带来了明显的效率，但对于不同体制、不同发展阶段的国家，其影响也是不同的。对于发达国家，通过把持国际经济规则的制定权，可以从全球化中得到巨大利益；对于发展中国家，要追求这种潮流，就要付出相当的代价。

At present,problems such as indefinite subject,inexplicit division of earning,and bad judgment system,exist in this mode of cooperation.

摘 要：产学研合作是国家创新体系的重要内容，而以企业为主导的产学研合作模式更是当前我国科研体制改革、构建国家创新体系的战略重点。

In addition, the new economic growth theory, theory of economic growth, especially economic cycle of Mensch, are significant. Conclusions:(1) The capitalist mode of production has ability to regulate itself;(2) Although in modern conditions, the economic development brings some changes to the economic cycle, this law still functions today;(3) The economic condition is important for any mode of economic grow, in any country, advantages and disadvantages can be transformed alternately;(4) the conclusion from comparison can be benefit to our socialist economic structure reforms and its construction.

文章的主要结论：资本主义生产方式具有自我调整的能力；现代经济条件下发达资本主义国家经济周期虽然出现了变形，但资本主义经济周期规律并没有消亡；经济条件对一国经济增长模式的形成及效果是重要的，一个国家在一段时期内形成的经济发展优势会随着经济条件的变化朝相反的方向的转化；无论是美国"新经济"的成功经验或是日本"后泡沫经济"的失败教训都将有益于深化我国社会主义经济体制改革和建设。

Meanwhile the National Audit System is also the national polity important part.

同时国家审计体制也是国家政体的重要的组成部分。

The National Bureau of Press Publishing is a branch of China Post with responsible for issuing in all china. With the changing of surrounding, its structure, which was developed under planing economic system, is restraining its performance seriously.

国家报刊发行局是负责中国邮政报刊发行业务的一个专业局，由于其所处环境有了重大改变，国家报刊发行局现有的在计划经济体制下发展起来的组织结构已严重制约了其业务发展，导致了管理上的不协调。

Commons, 1934 Purchasable transaction cost is the main stream of a market economic system.

从交易费用经济理论的角度来分析，集权型计划经济体制在某些国家产生的客观原因正是这些国家当时面临着战争环境以及恢复经济等高于一切的重大社会目标约束，为集中人力物力而实行管治经济并推行企业国有化，以便降低交易费用，节约社会成本。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失