国家

Despite the irreversible era of globalization,evdences indicate that the conflict between ideologies and national interests will still be dominant,which is entangled with cultural difference,thus becoming much more obstinate and even harder to change.

在这样的环境中，西方发达工业国家在世界的主要地区垄断了高科技产品的生产和销售，并利用国家力量在跨国经济中获取最大利润，从而成为&中心国家&，而另一些发展中国家在经济互动中，由于技术落后以及使用大量的劳

The equity argument is, of course, inspired by the fact that the threatening consequences of past natural resource development in and by industrialized countries are now being invoked as the reason for preempting many Third World nations from exercising their ' natural development options. Finally, developed countries .night experience difficulties in mustering the requisite political will to offset the potentially huge costs that developing nations are likely to incur by complying with internationally advocated restraints on domestic development strategies. Indeed, nothing short of an unprecedented international redistribution of wealth might be necessary to secure the full co-operation of developing countries in countering the threat of global climate change.

当然，尽管事实是过去国有资源的开发是工业化国家强迫的结果，现在却祈求把保护环境作为一种原因阻止组织第三世界国家开发他们的国有资源引起了这种公平的争执，最后，发达国家可能要担负必须的政治上的困难去弥补潜在的发展中国家由于接受国际上提倡者的抑制民族工业发展战略所带来的巨大花费，的确，除非国际财富作空前的必要的分配去解决由于发展中国家的联合反对而带来的全球气候变化的威胁。

The administration supervision is a main type of inside administrative controls, it is a special department which set up in the administrative system and supervises the national administrative organ, national civil servant and other national personnel in carrying out the law and regulations, policy and determine, with supervision function, and investigates and prosecutes the activities breaking the law, activities against discipline.

行政监察是内部行政监督的一种主要类型，它是指依法设置在行政系统内部的专司监督职能的机关对国家行政机关、国家公务员和国家行政机关任命的其他人员执行国家法律、法规、政策和决定、命令的情况进行监督，并对违法、违纪行为予以查处的活动。

Essentially, it is concerned with the improvement of national structure so in pushing forward the constitutionality, we should avoid the following theoretical misunderstandings: our national structure is unitary; federal system advocates the principle of "double sovereignties"; compared with federal system, unitary system has the more authoritative central; we should stick to the unitary system to improve our national structure.

中央与地方关系的法治化问题在实质上就是国家结构形式的完善问题，在推进中央与地方关系法治化的过程中，应当注意走出国家结构形式的几个理论误区：我国的国家结构形式是单一制；联邦制奉行的是&双重主权&原则；单一制与联邦制相比，中央更具权威；完善国家结构形式，我们必须坚持单一制。

On the basis of questionnaire survey, interview and comparative studies of domestic and international practices, this dissertation, in terms of the credit financing guarantee theory and the principal-agent theory under asymmetrical information, discusses the necessity of introducing guarantee to GSSL and examines the following questions: why guarantee can solve the problems of high default rate and credit stinting, which kind of guarantee is suitable for GSSL, which body is fit for providing guarantee for GSSL and how to motivate the guarantor to accomplish the guarantee task of GSSL.

本文在问卷调查、访谈调查和国际比较研究的基础上，运用信息不对称下的信贷融资担保理论、委托—代理理论，论述将担保引入到国家助学贷款中的必要性，探究担保为何能够解决拖欠率高和银行惜贷问题、哪种担保方式适合国家助学贷款、哪些主体适合为国家助学贷款提供担保以及如何激励担保人做好国家助学贷款担保工作。

Under the situation,of globalization, along with intensifying,international competition the function of national consciousness is more and more prominent, But at the present time western developed countries lead the globalization, which has had all-around impact and challenge to people's state awareness, especially to the youth student's state awareness and has caused their national consciousness to have the trivializing tendency.

在全球化态势下，随着国际竞争的加剧，国家意识的作用更加突出，但当前由西方发达国家主导的全球化，对人们的国家意识尤其是青年学生的国家意识产生了全面的冲击和挑战，使青年学生的国家意识出现了淡化的趋势。

A nation that has no hesitation in trumping up charges against a country half a world away when it is perceived to threaten its energy security, and then bombing the hell out of it, killing and injuring hundreds of thousands of civilians and utterly destroying its infrastructure and social fabric, would not think twice about seizing control of a nation that offers it even more (and whose animosity would severely threaten its national interest).

一个国家只是因为嗅到可能出现的能源威胁的时候，就毫不犹豫的不顾横跨半个地球之远对另外一个国家横加干涉，使得数以百万人民深受生灵涂炭之苦并彻底毁坏了该国的经济基础和社会结构，将对方陷入万劫不复的境地。这样的一个国家肯定会不假思索的掌控一个会给它带来更多利益的国家的命脉的。

Our prosperity provides a foundation for our power. It pays for our military. It underwrites our diplomacy. It taps the potential of our people, and allows investment in new industry.

国家的繁荣是国家实力的基础，它不但会为我们的军队支付账单，还会为国家外交提供保障，激发美国人民的潜能，促进国家在新型工业领域的投资。

Using Marxism as guidance people should correctly interpret the nature of the state function in conformity to the globalization of economy, further the reform with wider opening, enhance the international cooperation in terms of social functions of a state, clearly recognize the existence of the class struggles in certain areas internationally and internally to resist the influence of the political ruling of the western capitalist countries in the international cooperation, to prevent the international cooperation within social administration from evolving into a tool of overturning the state power and keep the opposition powers away from splitting and westernizing our country.

这个底线的核心是坚持以马克思主义思想为指导，正确把握国家职能运作的本质，一方面顺应经济全球化的发展趋势，进一步深化改革，扩大开放，加强国家社会职能范围内的国际合作，同时又要认清阶级斗争在国际和国内局部范围内依然存在的现实，抵制西方资本主义国家的政治统治职能对国际合作的干预和影响，防止在社会管理职能领域的国际合作和交流演变为颠覆国家政权的工具。

The state theory which Marx and Engels put forward and elucidate is mostly the state view of a kind of criticism, to criticize and reveal the capitalist class country essence , to capture regime road state theory of " revolution " that science prove to proletariat.

马克思恩格斯所提出和阐发的国家学说，更多的是一种批判的国家观，是对资产阶级国家本质的批判和揭露，是对无产阶级夺取政权道路科学说明的&革命&的国家观。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。