国务院

The State Council and the Central Military Commission may, when necessary, decide that the reservists shall participate in emergency training.

第四十一条国务院和中央军事委员会在必要的时候，可以决定预备役人员参加应急训练。

All such emergency preplans for provinces, autonomous regions and cities with a population of over one million shall, in addition, be submitted to the competent administrative department for seismic work under the State Council for the record.

省、自治区和人口在一百万以上的城市的破坏性地震应急预案，还应当报国务院地震行政主管部门备案。

When FDR finally gave the go-ahead, pinheads in the State Department blocked the measure.

罗斯福总统的时候，终于给他们，进取， pinheads在国务院的封杀措施。

Two separate scares forced partial evacuations of the State Department in Washington and the New York Times offices, after suspicious samples of white powder were found in incoming post.

在两次从收到的邮件中发现可疑白色粉末后，华盛顿的国务院和&纽约时报&办公楼曾被迫部分疏散。

Of laws, administrative rules and regulations or the regulations of thecontrol of parolees, if such acts do not constitute a new crime, thecancellation of parole to the people's court.

被假释的罪犯，在假释期间有违反法律、行政法规和国务院公安部门有关假释的监督管理规定的行为，尚未构成新的犯罪的，公安机关可以向人民法院提出撤销假释的建议。

Where alaws, administrative rules and regulations or the regulations of theand control of parolees, if such acts do not constitute a new crime, thecancellation of parole to the people's court. The people's court shallexamine it and make a ruling thereon. Where the people's court has ruled

被假释的罪犯，在假释期间有违反法律、行政法规和国务院公安部门有关假释的监督管理规定的行为，尚未构成新的犯罪的，公安机关可以向人民法院提出撤销假释的建议，人民法院应当自收到撤销假释建议书之日起一个月内予以审核裁定。

First of all, I, to some basic theory knowledge of the scenic spot, concept, important document of the composition, function, historical development of the scenic spot are described , among them differentiate and analyse the difference between scenic spot, nature reserve , Forest Park , tourist zone , foreign national park especially, pass the comparison in such several respects as nature , definition , establishment conditions , aim , building policy ,etc, can find out there are very great differences in scenic spot and other areas , it is an independent legal area; Secondly, I analyse to China and foreign legislative overview of scenic spot, list the scenic spot in the national park or protection zone system abroad , has made the special" law of protection zone " and " law of national park ", China"s corresponding legislation is more weak , there is not a special scenic spot to legislate at present in China, only an administrative statute that the State Council issued in 1982 -" provisional administrative regulations of scenic spot"; Moreover, I set up with the existing legislative existing problem of scenic spot in our country is it expound the fact to go onning to of our country planning , management, property right that scenic spot exist, it will must set about making " the law of scenic spot" while saving the scenic spot to strengthen the protection management to the scenic spot at the present stage; Finally, I belong to to legislative aim , legislative principle , right, our country of " scenic spot law such basic frames as the system , management system , legal liability ,etc. is it expound the fact to go on..

首先，笔者对风景名胜区的一些基础理论知识，风景名胜区的概念、构成要件、功能、历史发展等问题进行论述，其中重点辨析了风景名胜区与自然保护区、森林公园、旅游区、外国国家公园的区别，通过性质、定义、设立条件、宗旨、建设方针等几方面的比较，可以看出风景名胜区与其他区域有很大差别，是一个独立的法定区域；其次，笔者对中国和国外风景名胜区立法概况进行分析，国外将风景名胜区列入国家公园或保护区体系，并制定了专门的《保护区法》和《国家公园法》，而中国相应立法则比较薄弱，中国目前没有一部专门的风景名胜区立法，只有一部国务院在1985年颁布的行政法规——《风景名胜区管理暂行条例》：再次，笔者对我国风景名胜区存在的规划、管理、产权设置和我国现有的风景名胜区立法存在问题进行论述，现阶段要加强对风景名胜区的保护管理，挽救风景名胜区，必须着手制定《风景名胜区法》；最后，笔者对我国《风景名胜区法》的立法宗旨、立法原则、权属制度、管理体制、法律责任等基本框架进行论述。

The Catalog of Disciplines and Specialties of Conferring Doctor's and Master's Degrees and of Postgraduate Training was approved by the Academic Degree Committee of the State Council and pro-State Education Commission.

目录学科、专业授予博士、硕士学位的研究生，经培训的学位委员会和国务院亲国家教委。

The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the construction of natural disaster prevention system in coastal areas and recently 12 departments, including the Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee, the National Afforestation Commission and the Environment Protection and Afforestation Commission of the PLA, jointly issued a notice on launching the activity of "Concerning About Forest -Coastal Areas Green Survey Odysseys."

党中央、国务院对加强沿海自然灾害防御体系建设高度重视，中共中央宣传部、全国绿化委员会、全军环保绿化委员会等12个部门，最近联合发出了开展&关注森林--绿色海疆万里行&活动的通知。

Proposals for the removal from office of a member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the President or Vice-President of the People's Republic of China, a member of the State Council or the Central Military Commission, the President of the Supreme People's Court or the Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate may be submitted by three or more delegations or at least one-tenth of the number of deputies to the National People's Congress.

第十五条全国人民代表大会三个以上的代表团或者十分之一以上的代表，可以提出对于全国人民代表大会常务委员会的组成人员，中华人民共和国主席、副主席，国务院和中央军事委员会的组成人员，最高人民法院院长和最高人民检察院检察长的罢免案，由主席团提请大会审议。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。