国内外

Pillared montmorillonite, as a representative of Sandwich like pillared interlayered clays ,caught many scientist's attention not only because of its special structure of two-dimensional sheets but also its excellent activity of catalysis and adsorption. It is well documented that the method to prepare PILM, ion-exchanging, needed a long periods and was affected by many factors, and that the product had low thermal stability especially hydro-thermal stability which was the primary obstruction of its using in large-scale production. At the same time, PILM was well documented prepared with Na-montmorillonite, while there were a few documents about PILM prepared with Ca-montmorillonite. The large cost of remodel of Ca-montmorillonite to Na-montmorillonite was another obstacle of the application of PILM, while Ca-montmorillonite was widely distributed in nature, as a result, to prepare PILM with Ca-montmorillonite has practical significance. What's more, PILM was mainly studied as a catalyst in oil refinin g process till now, but rarely documented in other catalysis reactions, especially in coal liquification filed which also needed high activity catalyst.

以柱撑蒙脱石为代表的具有&三明治&结构的柱撑粘土矿物因其特殊的二维孔道结构和优良的催化和吸附性能近年来成为国内外广泛关注和研究的热点，但是目前国内外大量报道的PILM制备大多采用离子交换法，生产周期很长，影响因素很多，并且产物热稳定性不够高，特别是水热稳定性较差，这是其不能在实际中大规模生产和应用的主要障碍，因此制备一种高稳定性的PILM意义非常；文献中大量报道的都是钠基蒙脱石合成的柱撑粘土矿物，传统的离子交换法必须将钙基蒙脱石钠化改型，其成本相当高，而自然界中大量存在的却是钙基蒙脱石，直接用钙基蒙脱石合成柱撑粘土矿物有很现实的意义，但目前这方面的报道却很少见；另外，迄今为止，PILM作为催化剂的研究领域主要在石油的炼制中应用，而在煤炭的液化中却鲜有报道，如果能在煤炭转化领域应用这一成果，其影响也将是相当大的。

The international and domestic development of torpedo salvaging technique and other correlating technique is introduced.

介绍了鱼雷打捞及相关技术领域的国内外发展概况，阐述了半埋雷打捞装置的国内外研究和发展情况。

This paper first discusses the intelligent students' apartment china and abroad development survey according to the efficient management of the campus features and experience are based on the campus security system refer to security at home and abroad intellige preventioin advancees and contorlled security trends in colleges and universities research and design a single system of students'apartments in intelligent level the system sets theftproof fire energy and the daily show yconsubstantiality in addition to providing time and temperature display the automatic detection and alarm warning put forward students'bedroom energy - saving control methods with a certain degree of innovation.

摘 要：本次毕业设计的题目是基于 PIC单片机的智能学生公寓的设计，本文首先讨论了智能学生公寓的国内外发展概况，根据高效校园的特点以及管理所面临的问题，提出了高校校园安防系统，参考国内外智能住宅安全防范技术的发展概况和趋势对照高校安防环境和要求，研究并设计了一种基于单片机系统的学生公寓智能安全防范报警系统，系统集防盗、防火、节能以及日常显示于一体，除了提供时间与温度的显示自动警情的检测与报警之外，提出了寝室节能控制的方法，具有一定的创新意义。

The main medical products of our company are oxygen inbreath, compressive steam disinfector with deferent specifications and capabilities, various dislillatory made of stain-tess steel, blasting desiccator, bioeogical ourturing box and water-bath.

公司利用本身的技术特长，引进国内外先进的技术，不断开发具有时代特征和适应市场需求的产品，公司主要产品有：氧气吸入器、不同规格和性能的蒸汽压力消毒器、各类不锈钢蒸馏水器、鼓风干燥箱、生化培养箱和水浴锅等医疗器械设备。产品销往国内外市场。

To solve those problems in extended reach wells and horizontal multibranch wells and ease the "bottleneck" of domestic pointthebit of rotary steerable drilling technology, combining theory with practice, we summarize the rotary steerable drilling technology at home and abroad, introduce two typical and popular bottom hole closed loop rotary steerable drilling tools, namely MRST and GeoPilot.

为解决在钻大位移井、水平分支井等复杂结构井时出现的种种难题以及国内指向式旋转导向钻井技术的&瓶颈&问题，将理论与实践相结合，对旋转导向钻井技术的国内外研究现状做了分析；介绍了目前国内外运用比较广泛且典型的推靠式MRST和指向式GeoPilot井下闭环旋转导向钻井工具。

Referring to the results of study on Human Resources Accounting, this paper first analyzes the necessity and feasibility of Human Resources Accounting in China, introduces the history and basic theories, focuses on three different models of examination and calculation and deliberates on the advantages and disadvantages of each one.

本论文在参考国内外人力资源会计研究成果的基础上，首先分析了我国人力资源会计发展的必要性和可行性，其次介绍了国内外人力资源会计的发展历程和基本理论，然后重点论述了人力资源会计的两大基本内容：人力资源成本会计和人力资源价值会计。

Referring to the results of study on Human Resources Accounting, this paper first analyzes the necessity and feasibility of Human Resources Accounting in China, introduces the history and basic theories, focuses on three different models of examination and calculation and deliberates on the advantages and disadvantages of each one.

本论文在参考国内外人力资源会计研究成果的基础上，首先分析了我国人力资源会计发展的必要性和可行性，其次介绍了国内外人力资源会计的发展历程和基本理论，然后重点论述了人力资源会计的两大基本内容：人力资源成本会计和人力资源价值会计。接着详细论述了基于以上两种理论的不足而提出的一种新的会计模式，劳动者权益会计。

Based on the domestic and overseas theoretic researches and practices in fields related to university apartment construction and the results of questionnaire and interview surveys, this thesis studies the construction of university departments on three aspects, plan, architecture design and operation management. The author applies architectural theory and design methodology along with theories from various disciplines such as sociology, economics, psychology and aesthetics to the analysis.This thesis is divvied in six chapters.

本文通过分析了近年来国内外高校学生公寓建设发展的现状和趋势和对建设经验的总结，并在国内外相关领域的理论研究和实践基础上，通过调查和访谈的方式，运用建筑专业理论与设计方法，融合社会学、经济学、心理学、建筑美学等学科知识，从规划、建筑设计及建设管理三方面对大学生公寓建设进行探讨，为进一步规范和引导学生公寓的建设提供切实可行的参考价值和指导意义。

The Microsoft game technology platform through established the open style game development environment and the training base, it can absorb the Chinese massive outstanding developments team and the enterprise enter, it helps the domestic and foreign enterprises to develop the high grade video game, cultivates the Chinese video game to develop the talented person, specially incubates and development content based on the Chinese nationality characteristic, reflected the Chinese culture value, suits domestic and foreign to generally players video game.

微软游戏技术平台通过建立开放式的游戏开发环境和人才培训基地，可以吸收中国大量的优秀开发团队和企业入驻，来帮助国内外企业开发出高质量的视频游戏，培育出中国自己的视频游戏开发人才，特别是孵化及开发内容基于中国民族特色，反映中国文化价值，适合于国内外广大玩家的视频游戏。

In order to provide some references for the further research,the author tidies up some results of self-control studies at home and abroad,especially in definition,structure,theories,empirical research and correlation study,etc.

特别在21世纪的今天，增强自我控制的能力，更是成了高素质人才的必备素质。自从蒲莱尔等学者开创儿童自我控制研究的先河后，自我控制的研究迅速成为国内外学者的研究热点，并取得了丰硕的理论和实证研究成果。本文拟对国内外关于自我控制理论的研究成果进行粗略的梳理，以期为自我控制的深入研究提供借鉴。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。