固质

The results indicate seawater concentration has no effect on absorbency, pH, relative density, dry matter and water contents in Aloe vera leaves. While, seawater stress causes increased MDA and membrane penetration, decreased phytochroms, prolines and NO_3~--N. It is beneficial to plant growth when irrigation was done with 10% seawater, because of higher ratio of K~+/Na~+ and lower ratio of Na~+/Ca~(2+). In addition, the polysaccharide contents in Aloe vera leaves increase twice and triplication under 25% and 50% seawater irrigation respectively, the barbaloin contents increase over triplication in var. 75% seawater and over twice in var. 50% seawater and var. 100% seawater. However, when seawater concentration exceeds 25% the growth of plant was inhibited, biomass decreased, flowering time was deferred, Ca~(2+) content decreased caused by Na~+ accumulation in leaves.

结果表明：在海水胁迫下，库拉索芦荟全叶汁的吸光度、酸度、相对密度、总固形物和水分含量总体上受海水浓度的影响不大；但芦荟叶的丙二醛含量和质膜透性增加，叶绿体色素、脯氨酸和硝态氮含量减少；在10％海水浇灌下，芦荟叶细胞具有较高的K~+／Na~+比和较低的Na~+／Ca~(2+)比，对库拉索芦荟的生长有一定的促进作用；在25％海水和50％海水浇灌下，芦荟多糖含量提高了2-3倍；在75％海水浇灌下芦荟甙含量增加了3倍多，在50％海水和100％海水灌溉下，其含量也增加了2倍多；当海水浇灌浓度超过25％后，库拉索芦荟的生长明显受到抑制，生物量降低，抽苔期推迟，同时，海水浓度的增加也导致芦荟叶中累积大量Na~+，从而使得芦荟叶中Ca~(2+)含量降低，但Mg~(2+)并没有受到海水浓度的影响；用浓度低于75％的海水浇灌库拉索芦荟可以降低剖面深度在0-100cm之间的土壤盐度；其抗氧化保护酶中超氧化歧化酶的酶活力相对保持稳定，过氧化物酶的酶活力在10％海水浇灌下明显提高，随后则下降，而过氧化氢酶的酶活力则随海水浓度的升高而下降。

In hypothalamic median eminance of kidney Yang deficiency group, the bounds of ependymocytes were dim, distribution of their microvillus changed, the top of microvillus enlarged and became spherical, and holes occurred on the surface of the cells. In that of control group, the cell arranged in order and the cell bouns were clear, the microvillus were equal in thickness and in long, thin acerose thread wool shape. The surface ultrastructure of ependymocytes on hypothalamic median eminance in herb group was similar to that of control group.

肾阳虚大鼠垂体内分泌细胞和甲状腺细胞存在着不同程度的粗面内质网、高尔基体扩张，线粒体空化，细胞变形，核固缩等超微结构的损伤；中药组大鼠垂体超微结构与正常组类似，细胞形态完整，结构清晰，细胞器结构正常，含有各种大小不等、形态不一的分泌颗粒，但甲状腺细胞超微结构与肾阳虚组相比未见明显改善。

After anat omic reducation each speciment was randomly fixed with one of four methods(two c rossed Kirschner pins,four crossed Kirschner pins,stainless steel wire suture and cancellous screws ) and tested.

应用克氏针或松质骨螺钉内固定时，必须在第一跖跗关节稳定的基础上，经第一、二跖骨基底和第三楔骨交叉穿一克氏针或螺钉，使第二跖骨基底得两点固定。

The light microscope observed four-layer structures of arthrodial cartilage, regularly ordered chondrocytes, even chromatin and clear nucleus in normal group. In the model group, the layer of arthrodial cartilage was thinning; chondrocytes in some regions showed karyopyknosis or necrosis with irregular order.

光镜下正常对照组关节软骨四层结构清晰可辨，软骨细胞排列整齐呈柱状，染色质分布均匀，细胞核清晰；模型对照组关节软骨层变薄，部分区域软骨细胞核固缩、坏死，软骨细胞排列紊乱，四层结构不易分辨。

Results: Neonatal rats in hypoxic-ischemicgroup behaved restlessness, cyanosis, deep and rapid breath, astasia, lethargy, irritation and spasm; There were local pyknosis, fragmentation, dissymmetry, blur or disappearance of nucleoli, raritas of ground substance in left cerebral cortex; but there was no statistic significance in chinese traditional medicine group and sham group. The expression of HIF-1α mRNA in brain tissue of experimental group and chinese traditional medicine group were higher than that in sham group, especially chinese traditional medicine group at 3d; HIF-1α positive cells were found in cerebral cortex and hippocampus. There were more HIF-1α positive cells in experimental group and chinese traditional medicine group and mainly in vascular endothelial cells.

结果 缺氧缺血后大鼠相继表现为烦躁不安、全身发给、呼吸加深加快、站立不稳、嗜睡、激惹或间断发作的痉挛和抽搐；HE染色显示实验组大鼠左侧大脑皮层出现局灶性神经元核固缩，核碎裂，核仁偏位，不清或消失，基质疏松；中药组大鼠脑组织结构基本接近假手术组，无明显水肿和坏死表现；实验组和中药组大鼠脑组织HIF-1α mRNA表达较假手术组明显增加，尤其是中药组实验第3日者；免疫组化显示实验组和中药组各时间点大鼠大脑皮层和海马区均可见不同程度的HIF-1α表达，明显高于假手术组，阳性表达主要在血管内皮细胞，海马和皮层的锥体细胞亦有HIF-1α阳性细胞分布。

Aromatic constituents of 3 mature starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) cultivars, B17, B10 and Singapore Red, were analyzed using HS-SPME-GC-MS method.

采用顶空固相微萃取取法，用气相色谱－质谱联用技术分析了3个杨桃品种成熟果实的香气成分。

Based on centroplasm theory of Wu ZhongWei and continuous compact coordinate theory of Liu ChongXi, professor Wang LiJiu devises concrete framework model, that is coarse aggregate are accumulated most closely with some coordination form by mechanical mixing, vibrating and gravity and form the concrete structural frame, then the mortar is used to fill up the air gap, bond and strengthen the coarse aggregate and make a whole body with strength.

以吴中伟的中心质理论和刘崇熙的连续包围垛密理论为基础，王立久教授提出混凝土架构模型，所谓架构模型是指粗集料在机械搅拌、振捣和重力作用下，按照一定的配位形式最紧密堆积构成混凝土骨架，砂浆填充粗集料的空隙，进而粘结龛固粗集料，形成一个具有强度的整体。

olatiles of different Chaenomeles sinensis cultivars in Shandong Province were investigated by means of HS-SPME coupled to GC/MS,and fruit aroma of different cultivars was studied.

中文摘要：用固相微萃取—气相色谱/质谱联用技术测定了山东省主栽光皮木瓜品种的挥发性物质，并对不同品种果实的香气成分进行了探讨。

Methods Dietary-induced hyperlipidemia were induced in female SD rats by given 4% cholesterol and 1% cholic acid diet for 16 weeks.

用含4%胆固醇和1%胆酸钠的高脂饲料饲喂大鼠建立高脂模型，观察大鼠血脂、24h尿蛋白、血肌酥和肾小管间质病理改变，免疫组化法检测肾小管上皮细胞巢蛋白和α-平滑肌肌动蛋白表达。

It can improve the conflagrant properies of tobacco when cobalt joined, and the min-nim selenium can reduce the deleterious substance in the cigcarette haze, and reduce the harm to health,therefore in this paper we have researched the adsorptive properities of cobalt on tobacco and some factors which affect the adsorption of selenium on tobacco by the theory of liquid - solid adsorption . We have discussed the influences of the adsorbate concentration. temperature, pH and certain concomitant substance, and have determined adsorption isothermal under the different temperature.

微量元素钴的加入能改善烟丝的燃烧性能；微量硒的存在能降低烟气中有害物质，减轻吸烟对人体健康的危害，因此本论文利用固—液吸附理论研究了钴在烟草上的吸附性能以及硒在烟草上吸附的一些影响因素，探讨了吸附质浓度、温度、pH及某些共存物质对吸附的影响，测定了不同温度下的吸附等温线。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。