围岩

With the increase of the proportion and degree of difficulty of the tunnel project in the whole highway construction, in geotechnical questions, especially with the improvement of big mechanized and automatic construction technology, the new geotechnical questions have appeared , are changed into moving simulation dynamically from the mechanics problem of classical rock, in order to solve these new problem, this paper proposes the studies of the displacement inverse analyses and fuzzily classifies and the surround rock intelligently and predict out of shape greyly.

随着隧道工程在整个公路建设中的比重和难度的增大，在现代岩土工程问题中，特别是随着大机械化和自动化施工技术的提高，出现了新的岩土工程问题，由经典岩石力学问题转变为动态挠动模拟，为了解决这一新问题，本文提出位移反分析模糊分类及围岩变形智能化灰色预测研究。

The fundamental force for oil accumulation in the lentoid sand reservoir is the difference of capillary pressures built up between the source rock and the reservoir.

在这类砂岩油藏成藏的过程中，砂体的油相压力要低于与其相邻的围岩中的油相压力，使得砂体成为石油的一个相对的低势区。

To find out the mechanism and controlling factors of the original lentoid sand reservoir,its oil-trapping process is numerically simulated on one dimensional condition based on the theory of two-phase fluid flow in compactable porous media,taking into account of its various related processes and parameters.

为了了解原生透镜状砂岩油藏的成藏过程和控制因素，基于变形多孔介质两相流动的基本原理，综合考虑地层在沉降过程中温度和压力的变化、砂岩体和围岩物性的变化、石油的生成以及岩石中孔隙流体物性变化等情况，应用数值方法模拟这类油藏在一维条件下成藏的整个过程。

But the strata with high ground water level are composed of alluvium clays、 silty clay、 gravels and crushed stone soils in Chengdu;And the shield will drive in the interzone with complicated geologic environment, especially in the strata contained more than 50 percent of gravels which diameter is greater than 5cm, also contained big grain size gravels(the maximum diameter is about 1m)、 cement gravels and silty sand with lentoid mass;And on the ground there have many serried buildings in the prosperous zone.

而成都地铁工程将主要穿越由冲积粘性土、粉土、砂砾和碎石类土组成的覆盖层，地下水位高，盾构将通过大量地质条件和环境条件均极为复杂的区间，特别是地层中还夹杂有大漂石、胶结砾石层、粉细砂透镜体，隧道围岩中直径大于5cm的砾石含量一般都在50%以上，最大的漂石直径达1m左右，且地面多为建筑物密集的繁华地区，施工难度大，国内尚无先例，在国外也无完全成熟的经验。

The main characteristics of the skarn are as follows:(1)occurring as bedded,para-bedded in the contact zone between carbonate and microclastic rock,and its occurrence being accordance to the strata;(2)cut by later vein rock,so having no relation with the magmatic rock on genesis;(3)metasomatic skarn having replacement remnant texture,pseudobreccia structure,while depositional skarn,particulate crystall...

研究表明该夕卡岩的主要特征为：(1)呈层状、似层状赋存于碳酸盐岩和细碎屑岩接触带，产状与地层一致；(2 )被后期脉岩穿切，成因上与岩浆岩无关；(3)喷流交代夕卡岩具交代残余结构和假角砾状构造，而喷流沉积夕卡岩具微粒状结构、雏晶结构和层纹、条纹、条带状构造，反映了二者不同的喷流成因；(4)发育典型的低温夕卡岩矿物组合，其形成温度小于30 0℃；(5 )夕卡岩的稀土配分型式与围岩的一致。

Methods Based on the analysis for the inner structural CL images of zircons, the U-Pb ages and Hf isotopes of zircons from the host granites, mafic microgranular enclaves and diorite dykes have been discussed using in situ zircon analysis of the LA-ICPMS and MC-ICPMS.

在锆石内部结构的CL图像研究基础上，用LA-ICPMS和MC-ICPMS测定锆石U-Pb年龄及Hf同位素组成，探讨寄主花岗岩、暗色闪长质包体及及围岩中闪长质脉体锆石U-Pb年代学及Hf同位素组成特征。

At the late stages of the ore_forming process, the main ore_forming fluid was NaCl_H2O. According to characteristics of the fluid inclusions, high 3He/4He ratios and the existence of lots of mafic microgranular inclusions, the authors consider that the ore_forming materials of the Longshang tin_polymetallic deposit were derived from multiple sources. The ore_forming fluids were mixed with mantle, crust and atmospheric water. Under the control of igneous and surrounding rocks, the mantle ore_forming fluids played a key role in mineralization at the early stage of the ore_forming process.

根据流体包裹体特征，结合高3He/4He比值以及在锡田花岗岩中存在大量镁铁质微粒包体，笔者认为：锡田垄上锡多金属矿床成矿物质是多来源的，成矿流体为地幔、地壳和大气水的混合产物；锡多金属来源受岩浆和围岩控制，而在成矿作用过程中尤其是成矿早阶段，地幔成矿流体可能起到了积极的甚至关键的作用。

At last, combining with space convergence of surround rock, numerical analysis conclusion and field support measurements, it gives a security and stability appraisal of flat dip layer in Xi Shanping Tunnel; also, some advices are given about the monitorial work and numerical simulation.

本文结合西山坪隧道的修建背景，以施工量测与监控的结果为基础，选择了有代表性断面，对单一巨厚围岩不同产状、穿煤系地层段、上伏及下伏采空回填区段的内空收敛情况进行了对比分析。

The northest Jiangxi province is the important gold-producing base in China characterized bymultiple types of gold deposits,preferential gold ore-forming condition and huge potential for further gold exploration.

依据成矿物质来源、成矿作用、矿床产出条件、矿石建造和围岩蚀变等因素，将赣东北地区岩金矿床划分为岩浆热液类、火山-次火山热液类、多源热液类和地下热水渗滤类等4类8型，分述了各类金矿成矿地质特征，总结了沉积建造、构造和岩浆岩对区内金矿的控制作用，指出了赣东北地区金矿找矿方向。

To several cavities,such as circular cavity、oval cavity and olivary cavity, anlyses surrounding rock stability,and expatiates major factors which impact tunnel surrounding rock stability and determinant gists by considering the chacteristics of large span and flat tunnel.

对几种常见洞室—圆形洞室、椭圆形洞室和卵形洞室开挖后的应力重分布进行了分析，并结合大跨扁平隧道的特点，阐述了影响隧道围岩稳定性主要因素与判定依据。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。