围岩

Finally, established engineering geologic model using advanced FLAC~(3D) according to engineering geologic condition of Shanggongshan tunnel, and modeled the influence to TBM driving of buried depth, hypsography and faults fractured zone. Studied the rule of stress redistribution and distortion after tunnel excavation.

最后，以上公山隧洞TBM开挖为例，采用先进的FLAC~(3D)软件建立相应的工程地质模型，分别对埋深、地形起伏和断层破碎带对TBM正常掘进的影响进行了数值模拟，研究了隧洞开挖后围岩的应力重分布和变形规律。

The heat and pressure from igneous intrusion cause the alteration of surrounding rocks.

入侵岩浆的热能和压力导致了围岩的变化。

Our investigation shows that neither the dioritic porphyry nor the sedimentary rock is the source of iron ores, and that the source of most ironrich orebodies is the ore magmahydrothermal system in the deep chamber. Ore magma which was formed by liquid immiscibility is the main source of Gushan deposit, and the residual ironrich hydrothermal fluids which occurred as NaFeCl complex is the main source of Baixiangshan deposit.

根据野外观察和地球化学研究，文中认为，闪长玢岩岩体和沉积围岩均不是铁质的主要来源，富铁矿体的成因主要来自矿田深部的矿浆热液系统，姑山式铁矿的铁质主要是液态不混溶作用形成的铁矿浆，白象山式铁矿的铁质主要来源于深部残浆分离出的NaFeCl络合物。

The effect of pipe grouting that can be confirmed through situ-testing and laboratory, testing can be represented by the impermeability and intension of surrounding-rock.

注浆效果是通过围岩的抗渗性和强度体现出来的，效果确认可以通过现场原位试验和实验室试验进行。

But the strata with high ground water level are composed of alluvium clays、 silty clay、 gravels and crushed stone soils in Chengdu;And the shield will drive in the interzone with complicated geologic environment, especially in the strata contained more than 50 percent of grav

而成都地铁工程将主要穿越由冲积粘性土、粉土、砂砾和碎石类土组成的覆盖层，地下水位高，盾构将通过大量地质条件和环境条件均极为复杂的区间，特别是地层中还夹杂有大漂石、胶结砾石层、粉细砂透镜体，隧道围岩中直径大于5cm的砾石含量一般都在50%以上，最大的漂石直径达1m左右，且地面多为建筑物密集的繁华地区，施工难度大，国内尚无先例，在国外也无完全成熟的经验。

Study on applying the theory of inverse analysis and in-out boundary element method to forecast the pressure of soft rock tunnel'' surrounding rock and supporting deformation.

研究了用反分析理论和内、外边界元方法预测软岩巷道围岩压力和支护变形。

Based on the optimized solution of inversion problem,the information inversion theory was taken for inversing the blasting parameters of highway tunneling.

在研究逆问题优化解的基础上，将信息化反演理论引入到隧道爆破开挖的控制参数反演问题中，建立隧道围岩控制爆破参数的反演模型。

Ore forming hydrothermal solution constituent,ore forming temperature,hydrogen and oxygen isotope,Rb Sr isopleth,etc,it is proved to be an altered wallrock type of gold deposit appearing in beresitization vein,thus opening favorable prospects of finding gold in this area.

研究了胶东地区新发现的辉寨金矿床，依据围岩蚀变分带特征，成矿热液组分、成矿温度、氢氧同位素、Rb—Sr等时线数据等，该矿床为产于黄铁绢英岩中的蚀变岩型金矿床，由此扩大了该区找金前

The difference between the lithosome shape, distribution of kimberlite and the physical natures of adjacent rock decides the size, intensity of anomaly and the reflecting degrees. The anomaly range of elements Cr、Ni 、Nb has the direct corresponding relationship with the shape of kimberlite pipe or vein.

综合物化探异常与矿体吻合较好；金伯利岩岩体形状空间分布与围岩的物性差别，决定了异常大小强弱、反映明显程度； Cr、Ni 、Nb的元素异常范围与金伯利岩管的形状有直接的对应关系。

Based upon the above causes, taking the Hongmiao colliery"coal bed 5-1 south working face conveyance laneway on Sector 5 of Pit 2"for the project example, it can be known through primordial rock stress test result that Sector 5 of Pit 2 belongs to high-stress area, whereas wall rock is a class V terrane with terribly labilization.

基于上述原因，以红庙矿"二井五采区5-1煤层南一工作面运输巷道"为工程实例，通过原岩应力测定成果可知，二井五采区属于高应力区，围岩属于V类极不稳定岩层。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。