因果关系的

By comparing the reaction time to probe words in different relations, it could be concluded whether the adversative relations was difficult to comprehend.

结果发现，转折关系条件下被试对探测词的反应时显著慢于因果关系条件下。

It has three puposes: 1 to determine the evaluation indexes of the communication effects of TV cartoon programs and the features that influence the effects;2 to establish a hypothetical causal model, including some external, internal variables and their relations; 3 to evaluate, test and modify the causa...

本研究的主要结果是：动画片的内容和观众的家庭教育状况对观众看动画片的收获有着显著的正效应，观众的收视状况对收获有较大的负效应；动画片的内容、形式对于观众对动画片的态度有着积极的直接效应；态度和收获之间的因果关系是单向的，即态度影响收获；建立的因果模型能较好地预测和评价儿童电视动画片的传播效果

The causal relation, strictly speaking, is a relation among events.

因果关系，严格说，是事件之间的关系。

In the former, liability of the injurer rests on the point that whether there is close and loving relationship between the injured persons, while in the latter liability depends on the proximity in terms of time and space.

前者加害人责任的认定主要取决于原告与直接受害人之间是否具有亲密至爱的人身依附关系，尤其是是否具有配偶、子女或父母等近亲属关系，后者则更加重视间接受害人与不幸事故之间在时空上的近因关系于过错与因果关系认定上的作用。

The comovement relation in this dissertation includes reciprocally effects, long-run cointegration, Granger causality, leading and lag relation and time-varying correlation between the return and liquidity of stock and bond markets.

本文的联动关系包括两个市场的收益率之间与流动性之间的相互影响、长期协整关系、因果关系、领先滞后关系，以及时序变化的相关性。

When these genera and their negations are combined together in every which way, and tested for consistency, it is found that only four species of causation remain conceivable.

当这些种类的命题和他们的否定命题以各式各样的形式联合在一起，并对其可靠性进行测试时，一般发现只有这四种因果关系或特殊的因果判断，是令人信服的。

By using the theory and method of the time series dynamic equilibrium relations, the paper uses the annual data from 1994 to 2004 to discuss the cointegration test and Granger causality test between venture capital gross and the patent output in China.

根据时间序列动态均衡关系分析方法，通过对中国1994~2004年风险资本总额和专利产出数据进行协整分析与因果关系检验，建立相应的误差修正模型，揭示了风险资本市场和专利产出之间的动态均衡关系。

Foundlings and advancement of this thesis: firstly, in China the entrepreneurial competency in small and medium sized catering enterprises is multi-dimensional, including opportunity competencies, organizing competencies, relationship

本文取得的研究成果与贡献：首先，中国背景下，中小餐饮企业企业家创业胜任力特征是一个多维概念，包括机会胜任力、组织胜任力、关系胜任力、承诺胜任力、战略胜任力和概念胜任力，本研究对基于行为测量的创业胜任力调查工具的开发做出了贡献；其次，企业家的创业胜任力可以通过相关的管理和技术训练、相关行业工作经验和创业经验得到显著提高，该结论为企业家的培训和发展提供了可借鉴的方法；第三，企业家创业胜任力与企业绩效有显著的相关关系和因果关系；最后，企业家创业胜任力与企业绩效之间的关系不同程度地受到企业经营模式、发展阶段和创业环境的缓冲调节作用。

They are obviously independent of any theory of kinships, its origin or consequences; they are distinct from the perception of the unity of blood upon which kinship depends; and they may have existed long before kinship became an object of thought.

它们明显独立于任何血族关系的理论，无论是理论的起点还是因果关系；它们与血族关系所依赖的对血统统一的理解截然不同；它们可能在血族关系成为思想的对象以前存在已久。

There is no direct relation between technical innovation and enterprises scale, drawing into technical opportunity variable is a must.

在技术创新与企业规模关系问题上，文章认为二者间并没有直接的因果关系，必须要引入技术机会变量才能阐明二者的关系。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。