因果

When these genera and their negations are combined together in every which way, and tested for consistency, it is found that only four species of causation remain conceivable.

当这些种类的命题和他们的否定命题以各式各样的形式联合在一起，并对其可靠性进行测试时，一般发现只有这四种因果关系或特殊的因果判断，是令人信服的。

Occasionalism is the view espoused by Nicholas Malebranche which asserts that all supposedly causal relations between physical events or between physical and mental events are not really causal at all.

偶因论是马勒伯朗士支持的观点，这个观点断言所有的物理事件之间或者物理事件和精神事件之间的因果关系并非因果性的。

And even if we deny the existence of an essential order, an infinity of causes is still impossible. Consequently in any case there is something able to produce an effect which is simply first.

即使我们否定了本质性因果关系的存在，无限的因果链也不可能存在，因此，无论如何，总存在某种东西，它产生其他但是第一性的。

Causative psych verbs are synonymous with the periphrastic "make Exp V-ed" construction, but they each express a different kind of causation. Upon the analysis of data from a special corpus, we found that lexical causative is the ca...

我们以解释词汇和句法使役结构差异的直接约束为理论，选择词汇使役动词的一个子类———心理使役动词，通过小说语料库数据证明词汇使役用法是英语典型的使役化结构：心理使役动词在语义上与makeExpV ed结构同义，但却表达不同的因果关系；由于其直接约束有先发占领的作用，makeExpV ed结构在英语本族语人的实际语言产出中仅以间接因果关系的表征而出现。

In US, there is a trend towards pluralization of proof of causation of insider trading and the standard of proof is different in proceedings initiated under different laws, but generally speaking, this standard is relatively low.

在美国，内幕交易因果关系的证明呈现多元化，根据不同的法律提起的诉讼对因果关系的证明要求也不同，总体而言要求较低。

The psychologism explanation is manifested mainly in the following three aspects : causality、probability and existence of mind and things.

因为在休谟看来，心与外物的存在是科学的前提，因果关系是科学的内在规则，而概然推理是对因果关系的一个补充说明。

Due to the cross-sectional design it is also important not to draw causal inferences, for example, with regard to the relationship between EI and psychopathology.

由于是横断研究设计，不能进行因果推论（如不能对EI和精神机能障碍的相关关系进行因果推论），也是一个非常重要的问题。

And according to the different methods used in the technique,this paper classifies the methods into four categories:similarity-based analysis,attack-scenario based analysis,causality knowledge based analysis and statical causality based anaylsis.

根据分析方法的不同，将该技术的现有方法分为4类：基于网络安全信息相似性的分析技术，基于攻击场景识别的分析技术，基于网络安全信息因果关系的分析技术，基于网络安全信息统计因果关系的分析技术。

This paper makes an all-sided comparison between causality diagram and fault tree. With the comparison it is found in this paper that CD has an advantage over fault tree in modeling capability and enriching analysis information, etc.

论文还对因果图与故障树进行了全面的比较研究，发现了因果图方法在建模能力和丰富的分析信息等方面的优势。

This paper has the opinions that the criminal's state of mind can be deliberate intention or unpremeditation, the term "victim" should be strictly interpreted as the property holder or someone has special relationship with the property holder, the relation between robbery and "serious wounds and death" should be direct relation, the judicial interpretion released by the Suprem Court is also analyzed in this paper but it's believed that it's not reasonable and scientific, the ceasing state of "serious wounds and death caused by robbery" should take the criminal's state of mind and other factors into consideration.

本文认为行为人对于"重伤、死亡"结果的主观方面可以是故意，也可以是过失；"人"的范围应该严格限定，主要是指财物持有人以及和财物持有人具有利益关系的其他人；对于抢劫行为与"重伤、死亡"之间的因果关系本文采纳直接因果关系说；在"抢劫致人重伤、死亡"这个问题上，本文结合最高人民法院的相关司法解释作了详细的阐述，认为该解释有不科学、不合理的地方；在"抢劫致人重伤、死亡"犯罪停止形态研究方面，本文认为应该从严格区分基本行为既遂、未遂以及行为人主观方面来具体研究，不能一概而论。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。