因果

A Solution Selection Matrix is also known as a Cause and Effect Matrix.

方案选择矩阵也称因果矩阵。

The maximum likelihood estimator for population average treatment effect is proved to be consistent, unbiased and asymptotically normal .

并且证明了在正态分布的假设下，该总体平均因果效应的极大似然估计是相合无偏且渐近正态的。

It is valuable to study how to make a constructed MCD really reflect fact and reduce difference.

因此如何使构造的因果图能更真实地反映实际，减少偏差，是值得研究的问题。

The Council of Trent defined as dogma a series of doctrines especially emphasized by the Scotists (eg freedom of the will, free co-operation with grace, meritoriousness of good works, the causality of the sacraments ex opere operato, the effect of absolution).

安理会的遄界定为教条了一系列的理论特别强调的Scotists （如自由意志，自由合作，优雅，体面的好工作，因果关系的圣礼前opere operato的影响，赦免）。

The metaphysician also attempts to clarify the notions by which people understand the world, including existence, objecthood, property, space, time, causality, and possibility.

该metaphysician还试图澄清的概念，其中的人了解世界，包括是否存在， objecthood ，财产，空间，时间，因果关系，以及可能的。

This thesis firstly elaborates on researches at home and abroad on factors affecting the development of the construction industry, defines the contents of the construction industry, introduces its function and expounds the impact mechanism of various factors affecting the construction industry. Secondly, this thesis carries on a brief analysis on the current situation of development in Anhui construction industry to reflect its achievements and shortage since the beginning of reform and opening up, and makes a comparative analysis and comprehensive evaluation on the regional development level of Anhui construction industry through the method of Factor Analysis. Thirdly, this thesis tries to calculate the contribution rate of technical progress, labor and capital in economic growth of Anhui construction industry with the method of linear regression, empirically analyze the external factors affecting the development of Anhui construction industry by means of co-integration and granger causality test, and predict the development of Anhui construction industry by using the method of principal components regression.

本文首先对国内外有关建筑业发展影响因素的研究现状进行详细论述，界定建筑业的内涵和介绍建筑业的作用，研究各因素对建筑业发展的影响机理；其次，对安徽建筑业发展现状作了概括性的分析，以反映改革开放以来安徽建筑业取得的成绩和存在的不足，并运用因子分析法对安徽建筑业区域发展水平作了比较分析和综合评价；再次，运用线性回归法测算出安徽建筑业经济增长中的技术进步贡献率、劳动贡献率和资本贡献率，然后运用协整和Granger因果检验方法实证分析安徽建筑业发展的外部影响因素，运用主成分回归方法对安徽建筑业发展作了精度较高的预测。

The objectives of this study are to analyze the lead-lag relationship of milkfish prices between vertically- and horizontally- related fish markets and to evaluate the performance of market integration and pricing efficiency between milkfish markets .

本研究目的旨在应用Engle-Granger两阶段共整合研究法，藉以探讨垂直性与水平性相关鱼市场间虱目鱼价格因果关系，并评估虱目鱼鱼市场间共整合性与决价效率性。

The results shows that the two-way lead-lag cointegrating price relationship between milkfish wholesale and retail prices. Since the fish wholesale market could not completely and quickly assimilate the retail market information, the speed of wholesale price response to retail price changes is relatively slow, inducing the low pricing efficiency .

研究结果指出虱目鱼生产批发与消费零售价格间具有显著双向因果价格共整合关系，但生产批发价格因应於消费零售价格变动表现出较弱的价格感应度，其反应消费零售交易资讯比较不易完整且快速地传递到生产批发市场，因而造成生产批发市场相较於消费零售市场呈现较低决价效率。

Our world, with its rules of causality, has trained us to be miserly with forgiveness.

在这个相信因果关系的世界里，我们都被训练得吝于宽恕。

It consists of subjective intention or great misfeasance of identifier, illegal identification, result of damages, causality between illegal identification and result of damages.

鉴定人主观上有故意或重大过失、违法鉴定行为、损害结果、违法鉴定行为与损害结果有因果关系，是这一侵权责任的构成要件。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。