因子模型

Temperature, doping and electric field dependent parameters including energy band, impurity and carrier distribution, mobility and PN junction, etc are established The models which is demanded in unification and accordance in accurance, simulation speed, effective range and application efficiency are also obtained 3、Some unique or key low temperature physic effects, such as carrier freeze-out or trapping effect, mobility enhancement effect, steepened subthreshold effect, small dimension effect and heavy injection effect, as well as their influence to the device cryogenic performance are discussed and analyzed Based on the completely understanding of the physic nature and characteristics in low temperatures operation, the technique methods to overcome or to utilize the effects are also presented 4、By systematic analysis of carrier transportation, the device physic analytical model for advanced polysilicon emitter transistor with better cryogenic performance that can be used to simulate the quantity relations between device terminal characteristics and internal structure, doping distribution as well as operation conditions is presented.

建立了依赖于温度、掺杂和电场因子，并且包括材料和结构的各参量数学物理模型，主要包括能带、掺杂及载流子分布、迁移率和PN结等模型，在计算精度、速度、应用范围和使用效率等方面达到和谐统一。 3、深入研究了低温条件下一些特有的或起关键作用的低温物理效应，主要包括载流子冻析或陷阱效应、迁移率增强效应、亚阈性能改善效应、小尺寸效应和大注入效应等，并分析其对器件低温性能的影响，在对低温器件工作的物理本质和特点有深入认识和了解的基础上，找出利用或克服低温物理效应的技术措施。

First, the theory of fretting wear and studies on fretting fatigue were introduced and the parametric method was used in the process of creating the model of dovetail joints in UG software. The elastic contact problem is analyzed in finite element method and is used to the parameters' distribution and contact stress of the joint are obtained on the base of ANSYS code. With the effect factor of load frequency, the prediction method of fretting fatigue life of dovetail joint under low and high/low cycle complex load is proposed. The proposed model and the approach were verified by experiments.

本文介绍了微动损伤的机理和微动疲劳寿命的研究方法；利用UG软件对燕尾榫联接结构创建了参数化实体模型；基于ANSYS软件平台求解弹性接触问题，获得了榫联接结构接触应力及接触状态量的分布；在已有微动疲劳寿命预测模型的基础上，引入载荷频率影响因子，对低周、高低周复合载荷作用下的燕尾榫联接结构进行了微动疲劳寿命的预测，与试验结果对比表明采用本文提出的方法预测榫联接结构的微动疲劳寿命是有效的。

Objective To investigate the changes and significances of neurocytes apoptosis and serum nerve growth factor after cerebral contusions.

目的 探讨大鼠脑挫裂伤后海马区神经细胞凋亡及血清神经生长因子的变化及意义方法按照改良Feeney自由落体脑损伤模型方式制作大鼠左顶叶脑挫裂伤模型，应用酶联免疫吸附法和原位细胞凋亡法，分别对脑挫裂伤后0.5，1，3，6，12，24，72，120，168，240h各时相点血清NGF含量及脑组织细胞凋亡进行检测。

The fallowing are the main conclusions:(1) The time of arable land resource sustainable use change with any factor of the agro-ecology-economic system. The temporal model of arable land resource sustainable use is dynamic model.

主要结论是：(1)耕地资源可持续利用时间随着系统相关影响因子的变化而变化，耕地资源可持续利用的时间模型是动态模型。

Switched reluctance motors ; modifying factor ; arc-tangent function ; flux linkage model ; torque model

开关磁阻电机；修正因子；反正切函数；磁链模型；转矩模型

According to the foundings and results of the research, this reportputs forward the objective of introducing foreign genetical materials andthe method and measurements of cultivating new varieties consideringthe germplasm resources of Chinese alfalfa germplasm resources.

在数量分类的基础上，应用双重筛选逐步回归分析建立了中国苜蓿遗传属性与环境生态因子梯度相关的数学模型，反映了DCA排序与水分和热量的数学关系。应用这些模型可以预测中国苜蓿基因生态类型的时空格局。

Including the effect of climate, soil, cultivars and cultivation measures on physiological processes, such as phonological development, photosynthesis, organ building, dry matter partition and quality formation, rice growth model was dynamic mathematical model with predictability and mechanism.

水稻生长模型是集气候、土壤、品种和栽培措施等因素为一体的对水稻的物候发育、光合生产、器官建成、同化物积累与分配以及产量与品质形成等生理过程及其与环境和技术因子关系综合量化的动态数学模型，具有机理性和预测性。

Considering many biophysics processes such as the atmosphere,hydrology,plant leaf N content et al.a multiple layer,two-leaf canopy model for predicting of mass transportation and energy exchange between plant canopies and the atmosphere has developed after dividing the canopy height into three layers,and the sunlit and shaded leaf area index was computed respectively at different layers through introducing a foliage clumping index,it is important to distinguish the spatial light distribution and so leaf photsynthesis.

多层—双叶模型对冠层上方碳通量的模拟：综合考虑农田水、热因子及叶片氮含量的非线性垂直分布对碳、水循环的影响，将农田按植株高度分为上、中、下三层，并通过叶片集聚指数计算阴、阳叶面积以区分叶片的空间分布受光状态，建立了均匀农田与大气间物质输送和能量交换的多层—双叶模型，对农田冠层上方基于光合—呼吸的碳循环过程进行了模拟应用研究。

An endogenous economic growth model is built upon Barro's model with state regulation as a factor.

在借鉴巴罗模型基础上，构建了一个含政府调控因子的内生经济增长模型。

Attempts to correlate this metric output with both experimental target detection probability and detection time yield rather good results.(2)Based on the Search_2 dataset provided by TNO Human Factors Research Institute of Netherlands, via a simple mathematical model, the target structure similarity measure is used to quantitatively describe the effect of background clutter on the human false target detection probability.

2以目标结构相似性尺度为背景杂波度量因子，以荷兰TNO人类因素研究所提供的Search_2试验数据库为基础，通过构建数学模型的方法，定量分析了背景杂波对观察者目标虚警概率的影响，并在此基础上，讨论了人眼视觉在背景杂波干扰下的虚警概率表征模型。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失