因子模型

In this article,the courses of absorption and excretion of alcohol through bodies is simplified to general house models,and the conceptions of absorption factor and excretion factor are defined.

把人体对酒精的吸收、排放简化为一般的房室模型，提出了吸收因子、消除因子的概念。

In experimental study,we choose healthy Wistar mice to make models of bronchial asthma in catabasis,we observe the influence on inflammatory factor and immunological factor in air-way、bronchial and pulmonary pathology after drench.

实验研究选择健康Wistar大鼠制作哮喘缓解期模型，观察防哮合剂灌胃后对气道炎性因子、免疫因子及支气管和肺脏病理学的影响，并与酮替芬阳性对照组比较。

Those four classification models work well in first class of Chinese Vegetaion Division. The KAPPA value of Holdridge Life Zone System,at high value of 0.57,would probably more effective than the others. But in specific area,like tibetan plateau,all of those models need to be refined or consider more elements and factors. This research also points out that the concept and technology of Digitall Earth would promote and push forward the climate-vegetation relationship research,especially in climate-vegetation factors,climatically parameters and modeling parameters,real time dynamic monitoring,effectively managing the magnitude data of climate-vegetation relationship information and supporting the mainframe of Functional Types Modeling Library.

这四个传统的分类方法在中国植被区划一级分类上是适用的，Holdridge生命地带系统KAPPA一致性指数达到0.57模拟效果优于其它三者，但在特定地区，如青藏高原，所有模型均需改进优化或启用新的模型因子才能很好地区分植被亚地带，本研究还指出，数字地球技术的应用有助于推动气候—植被关系的研究，尤其在气候—植被指标的大范围实的动态监测、气候—植被关系数据的海量信息高效、有序基础管理和功能模型库支撑框架体系方面。

Based on DEM data of different development periods of a indoor watershed model obtained from the integration of artificial simulated rainfall experiment and high accuracy digital photogrammetry technique, the fractal dimensions of topographic feature under different development periods of the indoor watershed model based on variation method were calculated and the relationships between watershed topographic feature fractal dimension and topographic factors such as watershed gully density as well as ground lacerative degree was discussed preliminarily.

以室内流域模型人工模拟降雨试验和高精度摄影测量获得的模型流域不同发育时段的数字高程模型数据为基础，采用变分法计算了流域地貌形态分形维数，并对分形维数与地貌因子沟谷密度和地面割裂度的关系进行初步探讨。

In the tumor model of pyretic syndrome, contents of PGE2、IL-8、TNF-α、and COX-2 proteinum high and contents of ICAM-1 and VEGF proteinum was low. There are the inhibited action on tumor in the group of Xiaotansanjie、Qingrexiaotan and chemotherapy. Results The the tumor model of pyretic syndrome was successful to be established.

结果成功建立热邪干预下S180肉瘤模型，并且此模型动物PGE2水平升高，符合热邪本质；在热邪干预下S180肉瘤模型中炎性因子PGE2、IL-8、VEGF以及COX-2表达明显增强，而TNF-α、ICAM-1表达增强不明显。

In this study, the methodology of linear structural rela- tionship model of latent variable has been studied which is the first time in China. Some extended conclusions have been come up to, such as multi-factor congeneric measure model, the reliability of measurable variable and its hy- pothesis test, the relation between standardized solution and unstandardized solution, multidimensional path model with measure errors, and multilevel model of latent vari- able. Some examples have been shown to help apply these results in practice, such as the analyses of the children growth-development data, the bone density data and the health resources data by means of latent variable model. Not only have new explanations for these data been achieved, but also powerful patterns for applying the theoretical methods in medical sciences and other fields.

首次系统地研究了潜在变量的线性关系模型，对部分已有的结论作了有益的推广，如：多因子度量模型、观测变量的可靠性及其假设检验、标准解与非标准解的关系、有度量误差的多维通径模型、以及多水平资料的潜变量建模；并用实例阐述了它们的具体应用，如分析了儿童发育调查资料、人体骨骼密度调查资料以及卫生资源利用效益评价资料，不仅获得了这些资料本身一些新的解释，也为本文所研究的理论方法在医学科研以及其它领域科研中的应用提供了例证，也便于广大医学工作者掌握。

Chapter 9 is conclusion and future prospect. There are five innovative findings in the paper. Firstly, the evolvement of extensions and connotations of two reengineering styles is analyzed based on their high risk, and finding their trends of amalgamation. With this, the concept of corporation reengineering is then redefined combining core competence theory and ideas of process change management, and decompounding it into two parts: pre-reengineering and post-reengineering. Its inner relationships are analyzed and explained by economics theory. Secondly, establishing a analysis framework of reengineering risks, risk factors of foreign BPR are analyzed and concluded systematically for the first time. Reengineering risks are divided into three parts: plan, design and executive based on process and project management, then risk factors system is abstracted. Thirdly, 72 reengineering corporations in Jiangsu province are investigated on risk condition. Furthermore, risk factors in every part are analyzed and reduced experimentally by factor analysis method, and a risk factors system to suit Chinese corporation's reengineering is established. Fourthly, setting up a choice model of reengineering projects, the objective optimization model is presented to ascertain the weigh of each factor, a method of sequencing reengineering projects is presented so that risk of each reengineering project can be evaluated and compared effectively. Fifthly, an integration relationship model among IT, BPR and strategy is established aiming at productivity paradox derivative from IT and its dual effects on BPR, IT investment priorities in BPR is narrated deeply.

本论文的创新点体现在五个方面：1）基于上述两种重组方式的高风险性，对它们的外延和内涵演变进行了分析，发现它们日益融合的趋势；然后结合核心能力理论和流程变革管理的思想对企业重组的概念进行了界定，将其分为&前重组&和&后重组&两部分，并对其内部关系进行了详细分析，同时应用经济学理论对其进行了解释。2）建立了重组风险的分析框架，并首次较为全面地分析和归纳了国外企业重组的风险因素，根据重组的过程和步骤以及项目管理的观点，将重组风险划分为计划、设计和执行3个部分，并在此基础上提炼出企业重组的风险指标体系。3）运用现场访谈、问卷调查的方法，调查了江苏省72家企业重组的风险情况，然后利用因子分析法对每一部分的每一风险因素进行实证分析，对风险指标进行了约减，建立了比较完善的适合我国企业的重组风险指标体系。4）建立了重组变革方案的选择模型，然后针对不同的重组方案提出了确定指标权重的目标优化模型，并基于三角模糊数之间两两比较的可能度概念，提出了一种重组方案排序法，从而可以有效地对各种变革方案的风险进行评估和比较。5）针对信息技术所造成的&生产率悖论&现象及其对重组的双重影响，建立了信息技术、企业重组和企业战略之间的整合关系模型，并对重组中信息技术投资的优先权问题进行了深入的阐述。

Results Among 13 variables associated with liver fibrosis selected by univariate analysis, age, gamma glutamyltranspeptidase, hyaluronic acid, and platelet count were indentified by multivariate logistic regression analysis as independent factors of fibrosis.

在模型组，对指标依次行单因素分析和多因素Logistic回归分析，筛选出与研究终点相关的独立预测因子，在此基础上构建诊断肝纤维化的指数模型，最后在独立的验证组中检验模型的诊断效率。

The outputs of ZELIG model was used to 1evaluate the environmentalfactors which influence the growth of tree species of broad leaf korean pine forestin Changbai mountain;2simulate the dynamics of main types of forest in broad leafkorean pine forest zone and 3simulate the effect of selective cutting experiment onbroad leaf korean pine forest.

本文以森林Gap模型的理论为基础，通过大量的外业调查，建立了长白山阔叶红松林的ZELIG模型，并根据ZELIG模型的模拟结果对长白山阔叶红松林带的树木生长的环境因子进行了评价，同时对阔叶红松林带内的几种主要的森林类型进行了动态模拟，最后运用ZELIG模拟了阔叶红松林的择伐试验。

The results show that a the variation of annual mean runoff of Huayuankou section exist an intrinsic dynamic mechanism, which is the results of joint action of affecting factor of periodicity and non-periodicity, having obvious chaos characteristic; b the correlation dimension of attractor of phase space is 5.09 and saturation inserted dimension is 14. It shows that to establish a mathematical model of the annual mean runoff system of Huayuankou at least requires 6 independent variables and the required saturation inserted dimension for rebuilding phase space is 14; c the steady estimate of Kolmogorov entropy is 0.14, showing the average predictable time of the annual mean runoff variation of Huayuankou is about 7 years and; d using nonlinear deterministic chaos model is more suitable to describe the variation of annual mean runoff of Huayuankou.

结果表明：①花园口年平均径流量变化存在着内在动力学机制，是由周期性和非周期性影响因子共同作用的结果，具有明显的混沌特性；②相空间吸引子的关联维为5.09，饱和嵌入维数为14，这说明要建立花园口年平均径流系统的数学模型，至少需要6个独立变量，重构相空间所需要的饱和嵌入维数为14；③Kolmogorov熵的稳定估计为0.14，说明花园口年平均径流量变化的平均可预报时间大约为7年；④用非线性确定性的混沌模型比完全的随机模型更适于描述黄河花园口年平均径流量的变化。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。