四维的

Beyond the analytical study of the vesicle shape, Surface Evolver which is a powerful software to simulate two-dimensional surface is used to do the simulation about the shape of closed and opening-up vesicles.

在对膜的形状作解析研究之外，我们还用了软件，Surface Evolver一种适合于研究各种形式能量下的二维膜形状的摹拟研究，来摹拟闭合的与开口的膜形状，得到棒状、三叶星鱼、四叶星鱼、碗状等已在磷脂泡膜和红细胞的临床观察中被发现的形状。

Section 3 probes the complexity of Vico\'s thoughts through discussing the works of Vico with exception of New Science .chapter 2 introduces and analysis New Science, The argument in this chapter are as follows:The epistemology of New Science isverura——factum, had been basing on this principle, Vico tried to developa new science——humanity and social sciences;(2)Methodology of NewScience: theme and theory in union, experience and rationality in union;(3) Conception of history of New Science: The theory of three stages and repeats itself of historical development, human society is created by itself;(4)Poetic wisdom, and its influences to aesthetics, literature and art theory;(5)The imagination theory of New Science, and its aesthetic significance as well as influences.

第一节论述《新科学》的认识论和题旨，指出《新科学》的认识论是真理——创造物原则，由此维柯试图创立一门"新科学"，即与自然科学相对的人文社会科学或者说文化哲学；第二节论述《新科学》的方法论：题材与学说的统一、经验与理性的统一；第三节论述《新科学》历史观：历史循环三阶段论、人类历史是由人类自己创造出来的，并提及其对人类学、美学的影响；第四节论述诗性智慧及其美学、文艺学影响；第五节论述《新科学》的想象理论及其美学意义和影响；第六节论述"发现真正的荷马"的内涵以及对社会历史批评的开创性意义。

The micro Taipei City: With the film《The Skywall Is Gone》and the book《Le Citta invisibili》as a secondary. Through the attitude of "flaneur" walk into the arcade or alleys in Taipei City, to described more delicate life experience, and generalized four conclusions : topic-memory, being stagnant, cram life and disorder in Taipei City.

微观的台北城：此阶段的绘本受到蔡明亮电影《天桥不见了》及卡尔维诺《看不见的城市》一书的影响，开始走进城中的骑楼、巷弄之间，开始体验较为细腻的生活经验，并归纳出四个自身较为深刻的主题─记忆中的台北城、日剧时期凝滞的台北城、补习生活的台北城及以「乱」字来形容的台北城。

In this paper, we just consider the initial-boundary value problems of aclass of two-dimensional nonlinear integro-differential equation, simultaneouslyconsidering the damped term and memory termThe details will go as follows. Firstly, the c...

本文同时考虑耗散项和记忆项等因素，讨论了一类具有记忆项的二维非线性积分微分方程的如下初边值问题具体研究内容如下：首先，文章简单介绍了国内外当前对非线性积分微分方程的研究现状；其次，文章给出了一些重要概念和引理，并对部分符号做了说明；第三，利用Galerkin方法证明了问题(1)-(3)的变形问题弱解的存在唯一性；第四，证明了问题(1)-(3)强解的存在性和能量的指数衰减性；第五，进一步证明了问题(1)-(3)经典解的存在性。

In this paper, we just consider the initial-boundary value problems of aclass of two-dimensional nonlinear integro-differential equation, simultaneouslyconsidering the damped term and memory termThe details will go as follows. Firstly, the current st...

本文同时考虑耗散项和记忆项等因素，讨论了一类具有记忆项的二维非线性积分微分方程的如下初边值问题具体研究内容如下：首先，文章简单介绍了国内外当前对非线性积分微分方程的研究现状；其次，文章给出了一些重要概念和引理，并对部分符号做了说明；第三，利用Galerkin方法证明了问题(1)-(3)的变形问题弱解的存在唯一性；第四，证明了问题(1)-(3)强解的存在性和能量的指数衰减性；第五，进一步证明了问题(1)-(3)经典解的存在性。

Using the Mindlin theory, the four-node finite element shell modal of healthy and damaged structure is formed; Using Green Function theory, the fluid around the structure is considered to be inviscid, irrotational and incompressible, and then the effect of fluid to structure is translated to the added mass matrix compared with global mass matrix using BEM.

基于Mindlin理论，本文建立了描述健康和损伤的四结点有限元板壳单元模型；基于Green函数理论，将结构所处的流体环境考虑为无粘、无旋、不可压缩的理想流体，推导了三维问题拉普拉斯方程的基本解，并利用边界元方法将流体对结构的影响归结为对结构整体质量矩阵的影响；针对各向同性损伤单元，采取刚度各向整体弱化的方法分析；对于各向异性损伤单元，采用Kachanov理论，引入了x和y两个方向的弹性损伤折减系数。

All production prototype X-60s got a good thrashing over the past weekend, with Brian Kinwald seen at Competition Hobbies, Paul Sinclair at Whitehouse Raceway near Nashville, Tenn, and Alex Krieg at S.R.S. in Scottsdale, Ariz. All four U.K. drivers were trucking at various venues over the weekend, and Alexander Valente ran his X-60 for almost an hour at his home track in France.

所有生产原型的X六十年代取得了不错的痛击，在过去的周末，与布赖恩Kinwald出现在竞争爱好，保罗辛克莱在白宫附近的沟道纳什维尔，田纳西州，和Alex在卫星遥感战争在亚利桑那州所有四个英国卡车司机在各种场地上周末，和亚历山大瓦伦特跑的X - 60的将近一个小时跟踪他的家在法国。

Finishing in 3rd Place in the Men's Division was Gary Neal of Spartanburg, SC In 4th Place was Rusty Jackson III of Allensville, Ky. Tying for 5th Place in the Men's Division is Brian Belobradic of Whitby, Ontario, Canada and Eddie Little of Salisbury, NC Defending champion Michell Monk of Palm Bay, Fla. rounded out the top finishers in the Women's Division with a 3rd Place finish.

整理在第三位，在男性的分工是加里奥尼尔的斯帕坦堡，资深大律师在第四位，是生锈的杰克逊的第三艾伦斯维尔，肯塔基州并列第五位，在男性的分工是布赖恩belobradic的惠特， Ontario ，加拿大和埃迪小梳士巴利，数控卫冕冠军michell和尚棕榈湾，佛罗里达州的整数列顶端的优质买家询盘，在妇女的分工与第三的成绩。

In this paper,based on an improved orthogonal expansion in an clement , using the new idea of Ref.[3] ,a new error expression of n-degree Hermite finite element approximation to one-dimensional 4-degrec 2-point bounded problem and 2-degree ordinary differential problem, and then optimal order superconvergence for their first derivatives is obtained.

本文针对在改进的单元正交性估计的基础上，利用文[3]提出的新想法，得到一维四阶两点边值问题和二阶常微初值问题的n次赫米特有限元u_h∈C~1的新误差估计式，以及导数误差的最佳阶超收敛，并且两者有相同的超收敛结果。

He went on, 'At the time, in spite of our indignation, there was nothing we could do to counteract such strong-arm, unscrupulous tactics, given Mr Teixeira's connections with Mr Havelange, the project's advanced planning stage, the fact that I was about to start an uncertain fight for my own life, and the fact that Mr Machline's sons had a troubled business empire to take care of.

赫森继续说："尽管当时我们很愤怒，但没有任何能力去反抗如此强大的、肆无忌惮的手段，因为：第一、特谢拉和阿维兰热的关系；第二、项目已经计划到了很深入的地步；第三、我将开始为自己生活打一场不确定的战斗；第四、马赫林先生的商业帝国现在困难重重，而这个烂摊子要他的儿女们来收拾。"

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。