四对的

By means of a tripple correlator and a streak camera, experiments are performed seperately.

在第四章中，对经光栅对展宽的激光脉冲的脉宽测量方法进行了研究。

The results of bioassay indicated: 1 The new compound (compound 6) and other three compounds (compound 1, 2 and 5) showed strong anti-HIV activity (EC50.064μg/ml), compound 3 and 4 showed less activity (EC50=6.18μg/ml and 12.85μg/ml respectively); Compound 5 and 6 showed weak cytotoxicity, and compound 1-4 showed moderate cytotoxicity; 2 Compound 5 and 6 were activated to all the four tested microbial; Compound 1, 2 and 13 were activated to all the three tested bacterial, but were unactivated to the tested fungi, Penicillium avellaneumUC-4376; One of the test bacterial, Staphylococcus aurues, seemed to be sensitive to all the eleven triterpenoids.

新化合物（化合物6）和化合物1、2、5具有强烈的体外抗HIV活性，其EC50值均小于0.064μg/ml，化合物3和4也具有抗HIV活性，但活性相对较弱，EC50值分别为6.18μg/ml和12.85μg/ml；化合物1-6都具有一定的细胞毒性，且化合物5和6的细胞毒性明显弱于化合物1-4的。 2）新化合物（化合物6）和化合物5对所有四种试验菌都有一定的活性；化合物1 、2和13对三种细菌均有一定的活性，但对真菌橙色青霉UC-4367（Penicillium avellaneum UC-4376）无活性；金黄色葡萄球菌对所有11个三萜都较为敏感。

Using the fractional ultrasonic-extraction on four different-rank coals, including lignite, coking coal, low- and mid-metamorphism anthracites by different solvent, isotherm adsorption experiment was made after equilibrium-water accessioned into raw coals and their residues. The change of the adsorption capacity and its affecting factors were analyzed combined with the pore-structure and equilibrium-water content measurement.

采用不同溶剂对褐煤、焦煤、低级无烟煤R(下标 o，max 2.62%以及中级无烟煤R(下标 o，max 3.74%等四个煤级煤样进行分级超声萃取，然后对原煤和萃余物进行平衡水预湿的方法，进行了等温吸附实验，并结合孔隙结构测试和水分含量变化，分析了溶剂萃取后萃余物的吸附性能变化及其影响因素。

In our country's financial system, most corporations choose to finance indirectly, so that banks become so important in allotting resources.

文章共分为四章。第一章通过对我国银行产业发展历史的简要回顾，归纳出我国银行产业中几大类银行并存的竞争格局，提出对我国银行产业采取战略群组理论进行分析研究。

In this paper, the theory of image measuring which is used in marine helicopter's landing device is studied and the algorithms computing the information of beaconing position according to four beaconing is induced.

本文对用于舰载直升机着舰的图像测量方法进行了研究，并对利用空间四个信标点计算信标点位置坐标的算法进行了推导分析。

Accordingly, this paper evaluates intellectual capital from two periods. The first period is to evaluate value creation potential of intellectual capital; the aim is to see the dynamic change of intellectual capital quantity. The paper sums up static state quantity, combination efficiency and structural extent these three factors which influent on intellectual capital creation potential. Paper uses FA in the evaluation; the second period is to evaluate intellectual capital value using ability. The aim is to expose the using efficiency of intellectual capital. The research of this period is studied from internal enterprises and external ones. Internal factors come from enterprises bestir intellectual capital, external factors come from competition extent. On the base of theory analysis, the relationships which intellectual capital bestirs mode and competition extent do to intellectual capital value contribution come out. This period uses AHP to evaluate intellectual capital.

与之相对应，本文从两个阶段对智力资本进行评估：第一阶段是智力资本价值创造潜力的评估，目的是衡量智力资本存量的动态变化，本文从智力资本存量积累的特点入手提炼出静态存量、投资效率、组合效率和结构化程度四个影响智力资本价值创造潜力的决定因素，并将因子分析法引入了具体的评估过程；第二阶段是智力资本价值提取能力的评估，以揭示企业对智力资本的使用效率，本文的研究从企业内部和外部两个方面展开，内部因素归结为企业对智力资本的激励，外部因素则归结为竞争强度，在理论分析的基础上，得到了智力资本激励方式和竞争强度对智力资本价值贡献的作用关系，运用层次分析法对之进行评估。

In this paper, by detecting on activity in bovine colostrum s in four days after calving, We have found the various law of activity in bovine colostrum , as well as the effects of freezing and low temperature long time pasteurizeing on it.

通过对产犊后前四天内牛初乳活性物质含量的检测，分析牛初乳中活性物质的变化规律及冻结、巴氏杀菌对其影响。

The ALF and the ELF have jointly claimed credit for several raids including a November 1997 attack of the Bureau of Land Management wild horse corrals near Burns, Oregon, where arson destroyed the entire complex resulting in damages in excess of four hundred and fifty thousand dollars and the June 1998 arson attack of a U.S. Department of Agriculture Animal Damage Control Building near Olympia, Washington, in which damages exceeded two million dollars.

动物解放阵线和地球解放阵线声称对多起袭击负责，包括1997年对俄勒冈州的土地和野生马匹管理局的纵火案，造成损失超过四十五万美元；1998年对华盛顿州的美国农业部建筑的纵火案，造成损失超过两百万美元。

This article is divided into seven sections: The first part deals with Martin Luther King Jr.'s experiences in his early years; the second with the Montgomery bus boycott led by King ,the action lasted one year and a few weeks and finally the city's buses were desegregated; the third with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference built by King and his other black leaders ,aiming at promoting the successful Montgomery action; the fourth with the letter from the Birmingham jail,this section fully demonstrated King's strong will and persistence for Black Civil Movement ;the fifth with Challenges of the final years,during which King had to meet the challenges from inside and outside for his business; the sixth with Posthumous reputation and legacy,this part records the reputation King owned after his death in honor of his outstanding contribution for Black Civil Movement and the controversy; the seventh with assessment,it mainly focuses on great influence King had on human being ,especially American politics and economics.

摘要这篇文章分为六个部分，第一部分介绍了马丁·路德·金早年的成长历程；第二部分记述了金投身民权事业，组织蒙哥马利罢乘运动，这场运动前后持续了一年零几个月，最后迫使法院判决该市在公交车上实施种族隔离的做法是非法的，活动取得成功；第三部分记述了金和其他黑人民权领导人建立南方基督教领导会议，以寻求蒙哥马利胜利后的进一步发展；第四部分记述了金被捕后，在伯明翰监狱仍坚持斗争，充分显示了他对黑人民权事业的坚定信念；第五部分记述了金在遇害的前几年，为了进一步发展他的事业，所面临的来自内外的挑战；第六部分记述了金死后，为了纪念其对民权运动作出的卓越贡献，各种殊荣纷至踏来，从而也引发了对金的争议；最后一部分探讨了金死后，对后世，尤其是对美国社会政治和经济的影响。

For the mode of legislation, it is suggested that a principle regulations to be made while the detailed applied situation and conditions are specified further in judicial explanation; regarding the applied situation, give four kinds of examples as shortage of capital, mixing of company, property of shareholders, business and personality, avoid the liability of contract and legal liability using of company personality; when making judgment, such three parts as main body, action and results have to be considered. The voluntary creditor and forced creditor consists of prosecutor, those person who abuses the force of company is the defendant who has the act of abusing company personally resulting in bad effect; the responsibility of producing of evident may refer to those of courts of Germany, which is proved by prosecutor, after that, the defendant provides the evident that he has a proper action for the suit of company or his action is not the direct cause for the loss of company; the legal effect of disregarding of corporate personality is to deprive the rights of limited liability of shareholders and shall undertake the affiliated liability according to different situations of company debts, however, it is clear that the legal effect is only limited to the special legal relationship in the specific case; the exercising body is made by court while the corporate personality might not be disaffirmed directly in exerting process; finally, it points out the real essence and also its real sense and difficulties in practice.

对立法模式，建议成文法中只做原则性规定，而具体的适用情形、适用条件等规定可以在司法解释中进一步作出明确规定；对适用情形，根据我国实际列举了资本显著不足、公司与股东财产、业务、人格的混同、利用公司人格规避契约义务和逃避法律义务四种大类；审判时应考虑的要件包括主体、行为、结果三大要件，自愿债权人和非自愿债权人构成原告，对公司有控制力的滥用者为被告，要有滥用公司人格的行为，并有损害的结果产生；举证责任可参照德国法院的做法，由原告提供初步证据证明公司存在滥用公司人格的行为，而后，由被告提供证据证明自己与涉诉公司的关系是正当的，或自己的行为与原告的损失没有因果关系；否认公司人格的法律效果是剥夺股东在个案中的有限责任的权利，视不同情形对公司债务承担连带责任，但应明确法律效力仅限于个案中的特别法律关系；行使主体应由法院的审判庭行使，而不宜在执行程序中直接否认公司法人人格；最后对逆向揭开公司面纱作了探讨，指出其现实意义和实践难点。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。