四对的

The results showed: the Berberis heteropoda pigment could effectively inhibit the growth of theE scherichiac oli, the calyx pigment ofP hysalis alkekengi coulde ffectively inhibit the growth of the Bacterium proteus, the concentrated liquid of Rhodiola sachalinensis could effectively inhibit the growth of the Bac.

结果发现：小檗色素对大肠杆菌抑菌作用最强，酸浆花萼色素对变形杆菌抑菌作用最强，红景天浓缩液对枯草芽孢杆菌抑菌作用最强，小茴香浓缩液对四种待试菌无抑菌作用；小檗色素对四种待试菌的最低抑菌浓度和最低杀菌浓度分别为：枯草芽孢杆菌MIC2。

Chapter 1 is a preface to introduce the motives of this paper research methods scope restriction and frame Chapter 2 will fist introduce the concept of database and then discuss the necessity of database protection in the creating methods and with or without originality This chapter will put emphasis on the importance of originality to database Chapter 3 will observe the British America and Germany's viewpoint of originality to discuss their legislative mode of database legal protection Chapter will introduce EU Directive/96/9/EC of database protection and four judges of EU Court after the Directive takes effect in 2004 to find how the ECJ use the Directive Then according to the DG Internal Market and Service Working Pater and BEUC's evaluation of the Directive this paper will find whether there is positive reaction and influence in database market after EU member countries take the same legislations with the Directive Section 5 will introduce the legislation of British and Germany following the Directive and analyze the development and questions of the two countries' current legislation Chapter 5 will start with Americas case Feist v Jane Doe to understand the case's influence to American legal protection of databases and introduce the Parliament's proposal after the EU Directive Chapter 6 will introduce Japan legislation regarding legal protection of database works and discuss the goodness and badness through Japan academy and judicial viewpoint Chapter 7 will introduce Taiwan's legislation to find whether current law provides enough and adequate protection to databases and discuss whether there is a necessity of amendment At last this paper will try to provide some suggestions about our legislation Chapter 8 is the conclusion of this paper

第二章首先介绍资料库之概念，并以建置方式与是否具原创性区分方式探讨资料库法律保护之必要性，而因著眼原创性对於资料库法律保护之重要性，便於第三章以比较法独立观察英、美、德国对原创性之观点，以接续探讨三国对资料库所采取之立法途径。第四章部份介绍欧盟资料库保护指令之相关规定，并就指令公布后，欧盟法院於2004年接续作出四个关於资料库保护之判决加以介绍，以期寻求欧盟法院如何运用指令规范中之构成要件，而后并参考欧盟委员会工作小组及消费者组织报告对欧体资料库指令之评估文献，探究欧盟各国采取与指令相同立法后，在资料库市场上是否有正面的回应及影响，并於第五节针对英、德两国跟进欧盟资料库保护指令立法之介绍，并归纳、检讨英、德两国之现行法制之发展与所面临之问题。第五章延续第三章、第四章论述后，进入美国1991年Feist案后，美国法院对国内资料库保护之后续见解，探究1991年Feist案对美国资料库保护之影响程度，同时并述美国於欧体公布资料库指令后国会提出之资料库立法草案。第六章则针对日本新增资料库著作之立法模式加以介绍，并藉由日本学界、实务之见解探讨该立法模式之优缺点，再於第七章进入我国法制之介绍，以观察我国目前之法制是否提供资料库充分的保护，探讨资料库立法之必要性，最后尝试提出我国立法模式之建议。第八章则为总结之论述。

When the robbers found out after her address to try to retake the chip, the plan has been a resourceful imp obstruction He is as long and had chickenpox ... Home Alone ... this film, the plot is very humorous, in particular protagonist -- the specialty of the Goblin against four of the suspected cases, those who underestimated the runt, kobold was well placed to trap the confused worse at the end of the film even more moving. While the Gang of Four cell phones snow fled the house, but Caught in the Goblin expected, so he lit fireworks parrots, and even send eldest ... I like this film because there are one,"Home Alone 3" movie also tell us the truth. It tells our parents, a brother should not be too persistent in their views, thinks they are right. the kids, on the contrary, has not the ability to look at things, no judgment that what they are wrong. In fact, this is all the parents have problems, but we have to try to "poor Parents" for parents think, from the perspective of parents, but only if both sides understand each other, understand each other, we can have a perfect ending.

当盗匪寻出老太太住址后，设法要重新夺回晶片时，不料却遭到一位足智多谋的小鬼阻挠，这次他是因为长了水痘而不得不……小鬼当家……这部电影中的情节非常幽默，特别是主角——看家的小鬼迎战四个笨贼的时候，那些人小瞧了小鬼，因此被小鬼精心布置的陷阱给弄得苦不堪言，电影的结尾更加感人，虽然四人帮帮主逃到了雪屋里，却逃不出小鬼的预料，他让鹦鹉点燃烟花，把老大送上天……我喜欢这部电影的原因还有一个，就是《小鬼当家3》这部电影还为我们讲述了一个道理，它告诉了我们做父母的、兄长的不能太执着于自己的意见，认为自己什么都是对的，而小孩则相反，没有看待事物的能力，没有判断力，认为他们什么都是错的，其实这是所有父母都有的毛病，但我们也要尽量"可怜天下父母心"，为父母想想，站在父母的角度思考，但是只有双方都体谅对方，理解对方，才能有一个完美的结局。

In the , sandwichman , distributor of throwaways , nocturnal vagrant , insinuating sycophant , maimed sailor , blind stripling , superannuated bailiff s man , marfeast , lickplate , spoilsport , pickthank , eccentric public laughingstock seated on bench of public park under discarded perforated umbrella .

行乞方面：欺诈成性的破产者，对每一英磅的欠款只有一先令四便士的微乎其微的偿还能力者，广告人，撒传单的，夜间的流浪汉，巴结求宠的谄媚者，缺胳膊短腿的水手，双目失明的青年，为法警跑腿的老朽318 ，宴会乞丐，舔盘子的，专扫人兴的，马屁精，撑着一把捡来的净是窟窿的伞，坐在公园的长凳上，成为公众笑料的怪人。

4D. in the pound, sandwichman, distributor of throwaways, nocturnal vagrant, insinuating sycophant, maimed sailor, blind stripling, superannuated bailiffs man, marfeast, lickplate, spoilsport, pickthank, eccentric public laughingstock seated on bench of public park under discarded perforated umbrella.

行乞方面：欺诈成性的破产者，对每一英磅的欠款只有一先令四便士的微乎其微的偿还能力者，广告人，撒传单的，夜间的流浪汉，巴结求宠的谄媚者，缺胳膊短腿的水手，双目失明的青年，为法警跑腿的老朽，宴会乞丐，舔盘子的，专扫人兴的，马屁精，撑着一把捡来的、净是窟窿的伞，坐在公园的长凳上，成为公众笑料的怪人。

The paper focuses on the tetraploidy black locust on Loess plaeatu of West Shanxi province, applys steady state promoter method and image processing technology to study the days transpiration water consumption in different weather ,different seasons and different site conditions,has primary analysis on the impact of environment on the transpiration and carries on the calculation to the tetraploidy locust tree by the single leaf water consumption to the single tree water consumption in CaiJiachuan watershed; Uses fast weighing method to measure and analyze the transpiration water consumption of five different herbs under the tetraploidy black locust forest (Capillary Wormwood,Vanilla,Agropyron Sristatum , Common Sowthistle and Medicago Sativa) in short time, in the same and different growcrop,and calculates the average transpiration water consumption per square metres ;the soil colome weighing method was used for determining diumal variation quantity of soil moisture evaporation, analyzing the dynamic variation and caculating the total quantity of soil evaporation water consumption from May to August ; then 5 kind of suppositions about the types of surface vegetation coverage are proposed in experimented site and the total evapotranspiration water consumption are calculated under 5 suppoitions ,aim at providing preliminary theoretic basis for ascertaining the transpiration water consumption of tetraploidy black locust forest,controling standing forest density and optimizing the forest grass deploy on loess plaeatu of west Shanxi province .

本文以两种不同立地条件下的四倍体刺槐林为研究对象，采用了气孔计法对蔡家川流域生长季内不同天气状况下(典型晴天、阴天和半阴天)四倍体刺槐日蒸腾耗水规律、不同季节(生长季初期、中期和末期)的蒸腾耗水规律、两种不同立地条件下四倍体刺槐蒸腾耗水比较以及影响四倍体刺槐蒸腾耗水的环境因子进行初步研究分析，并对四倍体刺槐由单叶耗水量向单株耗水量进行推算；采用经典快速连续称重法对四倍体刺槐林地生长的主要5种草本植物(白蒿、香青兰、冰草、苦苣和苜蓿)短时段内蒸腾耗水规律、不同生长季内蒸腾耗水规律、同一生长季不同种类草本植物蒸腾耗水量进行了比较分析，并且采用面积与重量比的方法推算出了单位面积四倍体刺槐林地几种主要草本植物平均蒸腾耗水量：采用土柱称重法测定了5月份～8月份土壤水分蒸发昼夜变化量、对试验期内土壤蒸发量动态变化作了分析、推算出了试验地5月份～8月份土壤蒸发耗水总量；对试验地地表植被覆盖类型提出了5种假设，推算出5种假设的情景下蒸散耗水总量，旨在为晋西黄土区四倍体刺槐林蒸腾耗水量的确定、林分密度调控以及林草优化配置等提供初步的理论依据。

To study the bioactive components from water soluble extract of the Chinese eaglewood, various column chromatography of Chinese eaglewood led to the isolation of ten compounds. Their structures were elucidated as 2,3-bis(3-hydroxyphenyl)- propan-1-ol (1), [(2R,3R)-3-(4-amino-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)oxiran-2-yl]methanol (2), 8-chloro-4'- methoxy-5,6,7,3'-tetrahydroxy-2-(2-phenethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochromone (3), 4'-methoxy-5,6,7,3'-tetrahydroxy-2--5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochromone (4), the isomer of 4 (5), 4'-methoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroxy-2-(3'-hydroxyphenethyl)-5,6,7,8- tetrahydrochromenone (6), 4'-methoxyisoagarotetrol (7), 6-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxy-2- phenethyl)-chromone (8), 6-hydroxy-2-(2-phenethyl)-chromone (9), 6-hydroxy-2-(4'- hydroxy-2-phenethyl)-chromone (10), and Guaiacylacetone (11) by means of spectral analysis and comparison with references.

为了进一步发现沉香中具有生理活性的化学成分，本文对国产沉香的水溶性成分进行了研究，从中分离得到11个化合物，通过红外、紫外、质谱、核磁共振(1H-NMR， 13C-NMR， COSY， HSQC， HMBC， ROESY)波谱解析，分别鉴定为：2，3-二(3-羟基苯基)-丙-1-醇(1)，[(2R，3R)-3-(4-氨基-3，5-二甲氧苯基)-2-氧化烯基]甲醇(2)，8-氯-4'-甲氧基-5，6，7，3'-四羟基-2-(2-苯乙基)-5，6，7，8-四氢色原酮(3)，4'-甲氧基-5，6，7，3'-四羟基-2-(2-苯乙基)-5，6，7，8-四氢色原酮(4)，化合物3的差向异构体(5)，4'-甲氧基-5，6，7，8-四羟基-2-(3'-羟基-2-苯乙基)-5，6，7，8-四氢色原酮(6)，4'-甲氧基异沉香四醇(7)，6-羟基-2-(2-羟基-2-苯乙基)色原酮(8)，6-羟基-2-(2-苯乙基)色原酮(9)，6-羟基-2-(4'-羟基-2-苯乙基)色原酮(10)和Guaiacylacetone (11)。

First make the subjects give either right or wrong responses to the same question with different b value. When estimating the abilities of the subjects with the use of one-parameter or two-parameter Logistic model, it is found that there exists two kinds of unfits.(2) Estimate the abilities of the subjects after introducing c parameter on the basis of the two-parameter model. The first unfit can be rectified. However, the second unfit still exists and the third unfit appears.(3) Then estimate again after introducing y parameter. It is discovered that the second unfit is rectified, but the first unfit still exists and the fourth unfit appears.(4) Form Logistic four-parameter model by introducing c parameter and y parameter at the same time and estimate one more time. This model makes all kinds of unfits, including the first, second, third and fourth unfits, rectified.

1设计这批被试分别做对或做错一道b值不同的试题，用Logistic单、双参数模型对被试进行能力估计时，发现被试能力估计存在着两类失拟现象；(2)在双参数模型基础上增加c参数，对被试进行能力估计，发现c参数能有效纠正第一失拟现象，然而仍然存在第二失拟现象，同时还存在第三失拟现象；(3)在双参数模型基础上增加γ参数，再对被试进行能力估计，发现γ参数能有效纠正第二失拟现象，而仍然存在第一失拟现象，同时还存在第四失拟现象；(4)同时增加c、γ参数形成Logistic四参数模型，再对被试进行能力估计，这时该模型对各类失拟现象，包括第一、第二、第三、第四失拟现象都具有良好拟合能力。

When the robbers found out after her address to try to retake the chip, the plan has been a resourceful imp obstruction He is as long and had chickenpox ... Home Alone ... this film, the plot is very humorous, in particular protagonist -- the specialty of the Goblin against four of the suspected cases, those who underestimated the runt, kobold was well placed to trap the confused worse at the end of the film even more moving. While the Gang of Four cell phones snow fled the house, but Caught in the Goblin expected, so he lit fireworks parrots, and even send eldest ... I like this film because there are one,"Home Alone 3" movie also tell us the truth. It tells our parents, a brother should not be too persistent in their views, thinks they are right. the kids, on the contrary, has not the ability to look at things, no judgment that what they are wrong. In fact, this is all the parents have problems, but we have to try to "poor Parents" for parents think, from the perspective of parents, but only if both sides understand each other, understand each other, we can have a perfect ending.

当盗匪寻出老太太住址后，设法要重新夺回晶片时，不料却遭到一位足智多谋的小鬼阻挠，这次他是因为长了水痘而不得不……小鬼当家……这部电影中的情节非常幽默，特别是主角——看家的小鬼迎战四个笨贼的时候，那些人小瞧了小鬼，因此被小鬼精心布置的陷阱给弄得苦不堪言，电影的结尾更加感人，虽然四人帮帮主逃到了雪屋里，却逃不出小鬼的预料，他让鹦鹉点燃烟花，把老大送上天……我喜欢这部电影的原因还有一个，就是《小鬼当家3》这部电影还为我们讲述了一个道理，它告诉了我们做父母的、兄长的不能太执着于自己的意见，认为自己什么都是对的，而小孩则相反，没有看待事物的能力，没有判断力，认为他们什么都是错的，其实这是所有父母都有的毛病，但我们也要尽量&可怜天下父母心&，为父母想想，站在父母的角度思考，但是只有双方都体谅对方，理解对方，才能有一个完美的结局。

Based on the introduction of theories and methodology in lottery studies of foreign courtiers and status quo of Chinese lottery industry, this paper makes essential arrangements and improvements in above mentioned fields. The author analyses data in lottery sales, the number and the value of the award, and per capita sales of each lottery in different areas in China. These data were contributed by dozens kinds of lotteries, in types of Lotto Lottery, Number Lottery and Toto Lottery issued in Beijing, Shanghai and the whole nation in the period from April, 2001 to August 2005. Four problems, in particular, are being studied.(1) The determinant factors in sales of different types and kinds of lotteries.

中文摘要本文在借鉴国外经济学界彩票研究的理论和方法基础上，并针对中国彩票业实际情况，对这些理论和方法加以必要的调整和创新，以2001年4月至2005年8月间北京、上海和全国范围内发行的乐透型、数字型和竞猜型这三大种类的十几个不同品种的彩票历期销量和中奖情况，以及这一期间全国各地区各种彩票月度人均购买量等数据作为研究对象，重点分析了如下四个的问题：1、不同种类和品种的彩票销量决定因素；2、人们选择彩票号码的心态和习惯；3、彩票人均购买量与人均收入的关系；4、打击地下私彩的策略。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。