四元

In chapter 2, Multipole Expansion Method and Generalized Minimal Residual Method are introduced.

由于本方法的高效性和低的内存占有量，使边界元法模拟四辊轧机的耦合成形过程成为可能。

The influence of Fe(superscript 2+) adjustment in omphacite on the p-t conditions has been discussed by comparison, and the charge balance method has been recommended as the ideal one for Fe(superscript 2+) adjustment in omphacite.

本文通过对南大别太湖地区和桐城地区榴辉岩中绿辉石的四种Fe(上标 2+)的校正比较，依据计算的峰期变质p-t条件和岩相学研究的限定，探讨了绿辉石Fe(上标 2+)的校正对温度压力计算的影响，认为电价平衡是目前较为理想的校正绿辉石Fe(上标 2+)的方法，并建议为保证分析的准确性和全面性，配合使用端元组分调Fe(上标 2+)法和Fe(上标 2+)/Fe(上标 3+)=1：1方法。

In mid 13th century, Pandita Kun dgav rgyal mtshan , the fourth master of Sa skya School of Tibetan Buddhism, met Gudan, the second son of gedei, Emperor Taizong of Yuan Dynasty, in Liangzhou (currently Wuwei in Gansu Province), which laid a foundation for the expansion of the Chinese territory to Himalaya.

十三世纪中叶西藏佛教萨迦派第四代祖师班迪达贡嘎坚赞和元太宗窝阔台次子阔端在凉州会面，为把中国的疆土扩展到喜马拉雅山奠定了基础。

The effect of components including tetracholrophthalic acid, phthalazine and antifoggant with tribromomethyl sulfone groups on photographic properties of FTG materials was investigated in different pH, using polyvinyl alcohol as a hydrophilic binder, in situ formed AgBr as light sensitive component.

本文以水性聚乙烯醇为粘合剂，原位法合成的AgBr作为光敏元，考察了组分四氯邻苯二甲酸、酞嗪以及三溴甲基砜类防灰雾剂在体系不同pH值时对PTG材料感光性能的影响。

Kinetic reaction behavior of neo- polyhydric alcohols with fatty acids catalyzed by sulfuric acid was studied.

比较了Brnsted酸，包括硫酸、磷酸、对甲苯磺酸，催化季戊四醇与脂肪酸的酯化反应行为，结果表明，硫酸催化酯化反应速率最快，能有效催化不同类型的新戊基多元醇与脂肪酸的酯化反应，羟基转化率达到98%以上。

In the fifth chapter,we study dipolarizations in some quadratic Lie algebras.Inthe first section,we obtain some results on the classification of dipolarizations in gen-eral quadratic Lie algebras,and prove that there exist dipolarizations in the solvablequadratic Lie algebras whose Cartan subalgebras consist of semisimple elements.

第五章讨论了某些二次李代数的双极化，在第一节中，我们给出了二次李代数的双极化的一些分类结果；特别证明Cartan子代数是由半单元组成的二次李代数上存在双极化，第二节确定了四维扩张Heisenberg代数的所有双极化，在第三节中，我们构造了2n+2维扩张Heisenberg代数的六类双极化，我们发现两个不同于半单李代数情形的有趣事实：（1）在扩张Heisenberg代数上同时存在对称和非对称双极化；（2）对应于扩张Heisenberg代数的双极化的特征元有的是半单的有的是幂零的。

β-Cyclodextrin with the 6-hydroxyls protected by dimethyl-tert- butylsilyl was selectively oxidized by lead tetraacetate. After the silyl groups were removed off by boron fluoride-etherate, mono-2,3- dialdehydro-β-cyclodextrin as a cuniform molecule could be constructed.

用四醋酸铅将七元（6-O-二甲基叔丁基硅基）-β-环糊精选择氧化、并用三氟化硼乙醚脱硅基保护基后，再经分离、纯化，可获得具有&楔筒状&空腔的单-2， 3-二醛基-β-环糊精。

Attenuatus and Sinonovacula constricta were 0.0937 (with 16S rRNA gene) and 0.1596 respectively. However, genetic distances between the two Solen species and C.

四种蛏类线粒体16S rRNA和COI基因在不同种间其明显的多态性差异，证实了16S rRNA和COI基因序列均普遍适用于蛏类种及以上阶元的系统学遗传多样性分析。

In Chapter 2, the study on PET of the donor/acceptor pair via the rigid bridge, heptacyclo [6.6.0.02,6.03,13.04,11.05,9.010,14] tetradecane, is presented. By using the GMH method, the electronic coupling matrix elements between ground and excited states are predicted.

在第二章，我们研究了对七环十四烷连接儿茶酚和二氰基乙烯构建的分子内光诱导电子转移体系；考察了吸收光谱随溶剂极性变化的影响，预测了该体系的电子转移机理，并利用广义的Mulliken-Hush公式，计算了基态和各激发态之间的电子转移耦合矩阵元。

The statement that the plague at Thebes depicted in Oedipus Tyrannus alludes to the plague at Athens is highly speculative, since the date of this play is uncertain.

伊底帕斯王》开场描绘底比斯城爆发大瘟疫，很容易使人联想到西元前四三O年的雅典瘟疫。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。