四倍的

It is speculated that most of the multiple pengze crucian carp are tetraploid, their chromosomes consist of the whole maternal chromo some set and a haploid paternal chromosome set, they belong to the filial generation from ovum of female parent pengze crucian carp which inserts haploid genome of agnate.

推测多数复合鲫个体为复合四倍体异育彭泽鲫，其染色体组包含母本彭泽鲫的全套染色体和父本单倍染色体组所产生的子代，少数个体可能为非整倍体。

In the crosses of the autotetraploidy rices used as the females, some seeds could be got, but more seeds were obtained in these crosses by the special treatment that the DH solution was put into the caryopses before the pollination.

在以同源四倍体水稻为杂交母本的杂交组合中，可以获得一些实粒种子，但是，如果在授粉前利用DH溶液对同源四倍体水稻的去雄颖花进行处理后再授狼尾草的花粉粒则能获得更多的实粒种子。

At the risk of provoking buried math anxiety, the "inverse square law" from high school physics states that if you double the distance from the source, for example, the field force drops four-fold, not just two-fold.

冒着激起潜在焦虑的风险，高中物理学的平方反比定律表明如果你离发射源有两倍距离，那么电磁场强度将下降四倍，不仅仅是两倍。

Double,triple,quadrable...

这样的动词表示"增长到两倍，三倍，四倍。。。"

Tetraploid A cell or organism containing four times the haploid number of chromosomes.

四倍体：具有四个的单倍染色体组的细胞或生物体。

The optimization of heat shock conditions for producing tetraploidy loach was treated the fertilized eggs for 4 min with 41℃ water after fertilization about 20 minutes.

采用热休克抑制受精卵第一次卵裂、Ag-NOR计数鉴定四倍体胚胎的方法，探索了诱发四倍体泥鳅的最佳条件是：在受精后20 min左右采用41℃热水持续处理泥鳅受精卵4 min。

The DNA contents of the majority of multiple pengze crucian carp studied were close to that of tetraploidy, and the DNA contents of the minority of multiple pengze crucian carp were between that of triploid and tetraploidy.

结果显示，复合鲫的DNA含量明显多于母本种彭泽鲫的DNA含量，且所测14尾中多数个体的DNA含量超过或接近四倍体的DNA含量，少数个体的DNA含量介于三倍体和四倍体之间。

Vitrification, chlorosis, scale-shaped differentiation and failure to root of regenerated shoots frequently occur in industrialized production of tetraploid watermelon Citrullus vulgaris L.

西瓜四倍体工厂化生产中存在试管苗玻璃化、黄化死亡、鳞片状分化、不生根等不利问题，在MS中NH4NO3 含量减半的情况下，前两者可得到有效的控制；用连续增殖、连续壮苗的方法，解决了西瓜四倍体鳞片状分化的难题；用茎尖扩繁的最佳培养基为MS(含半量NH4NO3 )+2 。

Most primers amplified same bands in diploids, tetraploids and hexaploids. It suggest that D and AB genomes have high homology and D genomes be successfully transferred from diploid to hexaploid.

从供试的绝大多数引物均能在不同倍性小麦中扩增出相同的条带证明了D染色体组和AB染色体组间存在着很高的同源性以及利用二倍体和四倍体小麦杂交人工合成六倍体小麦的真实性。

The result showed that: 1 Gill epithelium nucleus major-axis size, hemolymph nucleus diameter in the connective tissue of mantle and labial palps were significantly (P＜0.001) larger in triploids than in diploids, no significantly differences were found in rectum epithelium height between diploids and triploids.

另外，通过组织切片、扫描电镜和透射电镜等方法比较了二倍体和三倍体太平洋牡蛎的几种组织器官的细胞大小、鳃的表面结构和鳃的超微结构，二倍体和四倍体精子的超微结构上的差异，旨在为更好的发展多倍体育种技术、探索多倍体的快速生长机制提供理论依据。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。