囊的

Both the deformation of the vesicle and the density distribution of the rod segments can be obtained.

研究了刚棒和囊泡之间的相互作用、刚棒的链长、膜的弯曲刚性模量以及张力对囊泡的形状变化以及刚棒链段密度分布的影响。

The results showed that 6% was the best concentration of separation gel for PSI complex separation. Part of PSI and amount of thylakoid membrane fragments contained with PSI complex could be solubilized by low concentration of Digitonin.

结果表明：6%的分离胶对PSI具有较好的分离特性；低浓度的毛地黄皂苷能够增溶间质类囊体上的PSI蛋白复合物，并能够获得大量的含有PSI的类囊体膜碎片。

Material and MethodsRA Rabbit Model group: 15 early RA rabbits of the same weight and variety Control group:10 normal rabbits of the same weight and varietyMethods of making RA rabbit model:elect 15 normal rabbits of the same weight and variety, dissolve Ovalbumin in 0.9% sodium chloride solution, to make the solution of 20mg/ml concengtration, blend the same quantity of complete Freund′s Adjuvant equably ,inject the mixed solution into endermic tissue of the rabbit′s scapular section, making the rabbits allergic, inject 1 ml of the mixed solution to one rabbit every time, inject 1 ml of the mixed solution in 5 different places of the rabbit′s scapular section, inject the rabbit one time every week,inject 3 weeks continuously,it turned out to be that the rabbits will be allergic, inject Ovalbumin blent with the 0.9% sodium chloride solution into the knee joint cavity of the rabbits in the fourth week, 5 mg Ovalbumin every knee joint cavity,two knees of every rabbit of the 15 rabbits are both injected,the arthrosis diameter and the exterior temperature of the knees will be added obviously in 24 hours,and they will drop gradually,at the time of the 14th or 21th day, the arthrosis diameter and the exterior temperature of the knees will get to the balance time,the incidence rate of RA is 100%.after the RA model succeeds,it is the early time of RA from the first week to the fourth week,after the fourth week,it is the late time of RA, the cartilage of the femoral condyle and the subchondral bone cortices will be changed unrecoverily.

资料与方法RA模型组：早期RA家兔模型15只，品种及体重接近。对照组：正常家兔10只，品种及体重接近。RA家兔模型制作方法：选取15只成年家兔，体重、品种接近，将卵蛋白溶解于生理盐水，配成浓度为20mg/ml的溶液，与等量完全弗氏佐剂混匀，注入家兔肩胛区皮下致敏，每只家兔每次注射1ml，于肩胛区5个不同区域注射，每周一次，连续注射3周而致敏，第4周向膝关节腔注射卵蛋白生理盐水溶液，每只关节腔注射5mg卵蛋白，15只家兔膝关节全部注射，24h内此关节直径和表面温度大幅度上升，以后缓慢下降，至14～21d达到平台期，发病率达100%。造模成功后第1～4周为早期改变，第4周以后出现不可逆的关节软骨及骨破坏。采用高频超声对RA模型组与对照组的膝关节髌上囊液体厚度、滑膜及股骨髁软骨厚度及软骨下骨皮质的回声情况进行对比观察。结果RA组模型组膝关节髌上囊积液及滑膜的厚度明显厚于对照组，其股骨髁软骨的厚度与对照组相比无明显差异，其软骨下骨皮质与对照组相比无明显改变。

"Fetterbush:any of several deciduous or evergreen shrub s of the genus Leucothoe, having clusters of white to pink flowers and many-seeded capsules with five valves."

"亮叶南烛：几种落叶的或常绿的灌木属中的一类木黎芦属，长有成簇的介于白色和粉色之间的花和五片囊盖许多粒种子的种囊。"

"Fetterbush:any of several deciduous or evergreen shrubs of the genus Leucothoe, having clusters of white to pink flowers and many-seeded capsule s with five valves."

"亮叶南烛：几种落叶的或常绿的灌木属中的一类木黎芦属，长有成簇的介于白色和粉色之间的花和五片囊盖许多粒种子的种囊。"

"Fetterbush:any of several deciduous or evergreen shrubs of the genus Leucothoe, having clusters of white to pink flowers and many-seeded capsules with five valves."

"亮叶南烛：几种落叶的或常绿的灌木属中的一类木黎芦属，长有成簇的介于白色和粉色之间的花和五片囊盖许多粒种子的种囊。"

To find out the substitute parameters for pathogenic microorganism warning aiming at potential pathogenic microorganism pollution accidents happened in water environment,the relationships between turbidity ,particle counts and concentration,removal,recovery rate of Giardia cyst and Cryptosporidium oocyst in raw and filtered water are presented.

针对潜在的病原微生物突发性水污染事故，为寻找病原微生物预警替代性指标，重点探讨浑浊度、颗粒计数与原水、过滤水中贾第鞭毛虫孢囊和隐孢子虫卵囊浓度、回收率、去除的关系，认为浑浊度与颗粒计数可以作为水厂处理效果与饮用水受两虫污染的指示指标，并结合水厂的实际情况提出相应的控制方法和建议，指出暴雨时应特别注意两虫的爆发

Current application for hip arthroscopy include management of labral tears, osteoplasty for femoroacetabular impingement, thermal capsulorrhaphy and capsular plication for subtle rotational instability and capsular laxity, lateral impact injury and chondral lesions, osteochondritis dissecans, ligamentum teres injuries, internal and external snapping hip, removal of loose bodies, synovial biopsy, subtotal synovectomy, synovial chondromatosis, infection, and certain cases of mild to moderate osteoarthritis with associated mechanical symptoms.

目前髋关节镜主要应用于盂唇撕裂的处理、股骨髋臼的撞击症的骨成形、隐匿性髋关节旋转不稳的热关节囊紧缩或关节囊皱折术，治疗软骨损伤、剥脱性骨软骨炎、圆韧带损伤、内源性或外源性弹响髋，清除游离体、滑膜活检、滑膜次全切、滑膜软骨瘤病、感染和某些伴有机械症状的轻度至中度骨性关节炎。

These observations show that reprogramming is easier in interspecific embryos reconstructed with ES cells than that reconstructed with somatic cells, and that ES cells have the higher ability to direct the reconstructed embryo development normally than fibroblast cells. Oocytes were reconstructed with outbreeding Kunming albino mouse ES cells and enucleated rabbit oocytes, and the effects of the passages of ES cells and 6-DMAP on the development of interspecific reconstructed oocytes were analyzed. The interspecific reconstructed ES-rabbit oocytes were activated either by combined two set electric pulses and 6-DMAP or by two set electr

以上结果显示，6－DMAP能增加胚胎干细胞异种重构卵的卵裂率，对重构卵囊胚的发育率影响不大；高培养代数和低培养代数的胚胎干细胞用于异种核移植不影响异种重构卵的卵裂率和囊胚发育率；用胚胎干细胞作为供核细胞；比体细胞作为供核细胞所构建的异种重构胚更容易进行重编程，并且胚胎于细胞指导异种克隆胚胎正常发育的能力强于体细胞。

Using the Hprt gene as a positive control, our result suggested that both the testis tissue and the male embryos from which Sry transcription can be detected failed to yield any positive results of Xist. Female embryos at the pronucleus stage and 2-cell failed to produce any positive result of Sry and Xist too.

然后利用实验一确定的PCR条件，以Hprt为阳性对照，用巢式RT-PCR对小鼠早期胚胎进行Xist基因的转录分析，结果发现，转录Sry基因的睾丸组织以及雄性胚胎，从受精卵发育到囊胚的过程中，基本上不转录Xist基因；不转录Sry基因的雌性卵母细胞和雌性胚胎，从出现原核开始，到发育至2-细胞期的过程中，Xist基因一直不转录，但是，从4-细胞期开始，一直到孵化前囊胚阶段，雌性胚胎都转录Xist基因。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。