囊状细胞

Histological structures of bursas of Fabricius were observed at the different developmental stages from chicken embryoes to chickens. The results were as follows. The bursa of Fabricius began to develop on the 13th day of post-hatching and its cell aggregated into the nodosity clique underneath the epithelium mucosae. On the 15th day of post-hatching, those cell cliques were surrounded by the flat epithelium and formed the basic structure of folliculus lymphaticus. The number of lymphocytes in the folliculus lymphaticus increased gradually, and the medulla and cortex of a majority of folliculus were not discriminated obviously. Until on the 7th day for chickens, the medulla and cortex of folliculus formed completely and the number of folliculus increased significantly. From 21 to 35 days old, the folliculus lymphaticus transformed from polygon into rectangle. Mucosa epithelial cells increased gradually and their cytoblasts arranged compactly into aline in the basilar part on the 35th day.

本研究观察了从鸡胚到出壳后的不同生长发育阶段法氏囊的组织结构，结果表明：胚胎13日龄时，法氏囊开始发育，粘膜上皮下形成结节状细胞集团；胚胎15日龄，聚集的细胞集团形成初始的淋巴滤泡；胚胎18日龄到出壳后1日龄，滤泡内淋巴细胞数量增多，多数滤泡髓质和皮质界限仍不明显；7日龄雏鸡法氏囊髓质皮质分界清晰，滤泡数量显著增多；21日龄到35日龄，滤泡由多边形逐渐转变成长方形；在35日龄时，粘膜上皮细胞逐渐增多，排列紧密，细胞核紧密排列成直线位于基底部。

Firstly,the presence and location of AAT in amphioxus was studied by Westernblotting and immunohistochemical methods.The results first revealed that AATpresent in amphioxus,a cephalochordate.Also it was demonstrated that AATdistributed in cellular plasma in hepatic diverticulum,the pouch that protrudesforward as an outpocketing of the digestive tube and extends along the right side ofthe posterior part of the pharynx,which has long been considered to be the precursorof vertebrate liver.In vertebrate,AAT is primary synthesized in liver.

我们首先利用免疫组化和Western blotting方法，研究了AAT在文昌鱼的组织表达和定位，首次在头索动物文昌鱼中证明了AAT的存在，结果显示，AAT定位于文昌鱼肝盲囊的细胞浆内，从AAT在文昌鱼中的合成部位来看，在功能上文昌鱼的肝盲囊等同于脊椎动物肝脏，肝盲囊是在发育分化过程中消化道组织向右前方突出沿着咽后部向前扩展和延伸形成的一个囊袋状结构。

SETTLE infiltrated the thyroid, and consisted of a vaguely nodular admixture of fascicular, reticular, hyalinized, and microcystic areas.

甲状腺SETTLE呈模糊的结节状，瘤细胞排列成簇状、网状、微囊状和透明样变。

Then the tissue and blood samples were obtained and measured.Result: In the muscovite group,restored mucosa thickness increased,cystically dilated glands decreased,microvessels in connective tissue increased,the secretion of mucus,hexosamine, PGE2,EGF,bFGF were enhanced,and the express of EGFR was stronger.

结果：经云母治疗后，大鼠再生黏膜厚度增加、囊状扩张腺体数目减少，肉芽组织炎症细胞浸润数量减少、微血管数量增加、胶原面积增加，黏膜中性黏液和氨基己糖分泌增多，血浆PGE2，EGF分泌增多，免疫组化染色中黏膜局部EGFR，bFGF阳性细胞表达增强。

Results: The lower ulcer index and increased ulcer inhibition rate were observed in OME and OME + TEP groups. In TEP and OME + TEP groups, restored mucosa thickness increased, cystically dilated glands decreased, microvessels in connective tissue increased, the secretion of mucus, hexosamine, PGE2, bFGF were enhanced, the expression of EGFR was increased.

替普瑞酮组和联合治疗组大鼠再生黏膜厚度增加、囊状扩张腺体数目减少，肉芽组织炎症细胞浸润数量减少、令微血管数量增加、胶原面积增加，黏膜中性黏液和氨基己糖分泌增多，血浆PGE2分泌增多，免疫组化染色中黏膜局部EGFR、bFGF阳性细胞表达增强。

The sex pheromone-producing gland of Ancylis.sativa Liu is amodified intersegmental membrane as a dorsal bag between eighth and ninthabdominal segments.

对枣粘虫雌蛾性信息素腺体的扫描和透射电镜观察表明，枣粘虫性信息素腺体是由第八、九腹节间的节间膜特化而成，是位于背部的一个囊状结构，它由两部分构成，前部的方形囊状体和后部的三角形囊状体，二者之间有一突起的脊；雌蛾静止时，腺体随第八和第九腹节一起嵌缩于第七腹节内，求偶时，腹部末端外伸，腺体细胞表皮外露，释放性信息素；腺体细胞呈方形，其表面覆盖几丁质表皮，表皮顶端无孔；细胞核很大，呈椭圆形，由双层核膜包被，位于细胞中下部，内有丰富的染色质；细胞质内有丰富的内质网，其内还有大量的大小不等的脂肪滴，以及线粒体和溶酶体等细胞器。

Three-dimensional Matrigel constructs contained aleolar forming units comprised of cells displaying AE2 cellular ultrastructure while expressing the SpC gene and gene product. The addition of tissue-specific growth factors induced formation of branching, sacculated epithelial structures reminiscent of the distal lung architecture.

通过对细胞亚微结构的观察和对SpC基因及其表达产物的分析，研究者发现培养体系中肺组织形成单位中具有能向肺泡II型上皮细胞分化的细胞；而通过添加组织特异性的生长因子，他们还发现这一做法会促进培养组织形成具有分支和囊状上皮结构的类似终末肺泡组织的形态结构。

For tumors which have been well sampled and exhibit (1) a microcystic pattern and regions with lobulated cellular masses with intervening, sometimes hyalinized fibrous stroma,(2) an absence of morphologic features enabling any other specific diagnosis in the sex cord-stromal category,(3) an absence of epithelial elements, and (4) an absence of teratomatous or other germ cell elements, we propose the designation microcystic stromal tumor.

我们很好地抽样调查了4例肿瘤，显示：（1）微囊样式和有时插入玻璃样变的纤维间质中的分叶状细胞团区，（2）能造成在性索间质这个大类中其他具体诊断的形态特征缺失，（3）上皮成分缺失，（4）畸胎或其他胚芽细胞成分缺失，我们提议定其名为微囊性间质瘤。

Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus is rare, historically confused for adenoid cystic carcinoma, and recently shown to behave similar to conventional, keratinizing esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

食管基底细胞样鳞状细胞癌罕见，组织学上易与腺样囊性癌相混淆。最近有研究表明，食管BSCC生物学行为类似普通角化型食管鳞状细胞癌。

Results Basal cell adenocarcinoma of prostate was composed of poorly differentiated solid carcinoma nests with many cellular nuclear mitoses arranged like basal cell carcinoma. Necrosis was in the middle of the carcinoma nest. Local differentiation to squamous cell, transitional cell and gland and structure like adenoid cystic carcinoma were found.

结果：前列腺基底细胞腺癌为分化差的实体癌呈基底细胞癌样排列，核分裂象多，癌巢中央伴坏死，可见局灶性鳞状细胞、移行细胞或腺管分化，也可出现腺样囊性癌样结构。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。