囊泡的

The thylakoid of chloroplast was lost, the chloroplast was shrinked and composed into several discontinuous parts, which suggest that the function of chloroplast was destroyed;(2) the cell wall was thickened clearly, plasmolysis was found in most of Platymanas subcordiformis cells;(3) the number of mitochondria increased, some cristae of mitochondria were dissolved;(4) the number of vacuolar increased and the size of vacuolar was not uniform, the shape was deformed;(5) the nucleus was deformed and part of the nucleus membrane was dissolved;(6) Golgi dicytosomes accompanied with a loose arrangement of cisternae and the peripheral tips of the dictyosome cisternae are not especially swollen.

叶绿体内的类囊体缺失，叶绿体皱缩，叶绿体被分离成几个不连续的部分，说明叶绿体功能被破坏；(2)细胞壁明显增厚，细胞壁与细胞膜存在质壁分离现象；(3)线粒体数目增多，部分内嵴遭破坏；(4)液泡数目增多，大小不等，形状不规则；(5)细胞核变形，核膜部分解体；(6)UV-B处理的高尔基体有一个排列松弛的潴泡，潴泡的外围顶端并没有特别膨大。

Results All of 4 form including vacuolar form, granular form, ameba form and cyst form were found in each culture medium, separately, and main reproductive mode is binary fission, a few of gemmation was exist.

结果在两种培养基中均可见到人芽囊原虫的四种主要形态：空泡型、颗粒型、阿米巴型和包囊型，其繁殖方式以二分裂为主，可见少量出芽生殖。

Results After oral administration of ST pinocytosis vesicles began to increase in endothelial cells of blood vessel in 1 hour,apocrine of ependymal cells began to increase and myelin sheath degeneration appeared in 2 hours,extensive myelin sheath degeneration and mitochondrion degeneration and incisure and vacuoles in nucleus of neuron were found in 4 and 8 hours.

结果 ST灌胃后1 h血管内皮细胞吞饮囊泡开始增多，2 h组室管膜细胞的顶浆分泌增多，部分神经髓鞘变性；4 h和8 h组神经纤维广泛变性，神经元线粒体变性、核切迹和空泡出现；16 h组神经元胞浆内线粒体变性更加明显，并出现脂褐素。

In central nervous system only a limited number of vesicles exist in the presynaptic terminals.

中枢神经系统突触前的神经末梢只有少量的突触囊泡存在，突触囊泡数目的多少和融合模式将影响突触传递的效率。

LsNHX2 may locate on the vesicle, and may affect the salt secretion of Limonium sinense by vesicle trafficking, while LsNHX1 and LsNHX3 may locate on the center vacuole, and sequestrate Na+ into vacuole.

LsNHX2可能定位于小囊泡上，通过囊泡运输对补血草的泌盐起一定的作用，而LsNHX1和LsNHX3可能定位于中央大液泡上，主要负责Na+的区隔化。

In aqueous phase both bilayer and domelike vesicles with a mean diameter of 45 nm were observed, whereas in air the structure was more complicated depending on the initial concentration of vesicles.

在溶液中观察到直径为45 nm的囊泡以及沉积在云母表面的双分子层，而在空气中形成的结构则比较复杂，它与囊泡溶液的起始浓度有关。

The activty of SOD in vesicle solution is then determined. But still no apparent superactivty is found due to the following reasons: 1. The lowered dielectric constant reduces not only the self-oxidation rate of pyrogallic, but also the activity of SOD; 2. There are no efficient enough interaction between vesicles and SOD.

在上述体系中进行的SOD的活性研究中，没有发现表观超活性，估计是两方面的原因：一是囊泡周围低的介电常数同样也降低了SOD酶的活性，二是由于表面活性剂浓度较小，仅为0.5％左右，使得囊泡体积分数较小，不能与SOD酶发生充分有效的结合。

Inhibition of PKCdelta by rottlerin or knockdown of TG2 protein by a TG2-specific siRNA resulted in a marked increase in autophagy shown by presence of autophagic vacuoles in the cytoplasm, formation of the acidic vesicular organelles, membrane association of microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3) with autophagosomes, and a marked induction of LC3-II protein, important hallmarks of autophagy, and by electron microscopy.

抑制PKCdelta的rottlerin或击倒的TG2蛋白质的TG2特定的siRNA导致显着增加，表明自噬存在自泡在细胞质，形成酸性囊泡细胞，膜协会微管相关蛋白1轻链3（ LC3 ）与autophagosomes ，并显着诱导LC3 -Ⅱ蛋白的重要标志吞噬，并通过电子显微镜。

During the wall thickening, the number of Golgi bodies increased apparently and cytoplasm was filled with Golgi vesicles. Polylamellate structure of the secondary wall appeard, Along with the further development of tracheary elements, the nucleous disappeared and organelles were decreased, while cortical microtubules were arranged neatly against the inner side of plasmalemma.

初生壁与质膜之间有间隔较规律的次生壁突起；中期，线粒体和高尔基体的数量明显增加，细胞质中几乎充满高尔基体及其囊泡，次生壁中微纤丝已成有序排列；晚期，细胞核消失，导管中央形成空腔，细胞器迅速减少，仅观察到少量高尔基体和线粒体，有大量周质微管沿细胞长轴分布，且在次生壁的周围有大量小泡附着，次生壁的分层结构清晰可见。

Cisternae A flattened membrane-bounded sac of the endoplasmic reticulum or the Golgi apparatus, being the basic structural unit of these organelles.

潴泡：在内质网或高尔基体中存在的扁平的膜状囊泡，是这些细胞器的基本结构单位。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。